Applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers as efficient and clean cooling technologies for buildings: A comprehensive review

Population growth in hot and arid regions in addition to global warming would lead to increase for cooling demand in near future. Corresponding to energy consuming nature of cooling processes, and consequently emissions of greenhouse gases, it is crucial to use clean energy technologies for cooling...

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Main Authors: Alhuyi-Nazari M., Mukhtar A., Yasir A.S.H.M., Ahmadi M.H., Kumar R., Luong T.N.L.
Other Authors: 57197717697
Format: Review
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2025
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-366842025-03-03T15:43:54Z Applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers as efficient and clean cooling technologies for buildings: A comprehensive review Alhuyi-Nazari M. Mukhtar A. Yasir A.S.H.M. Ahmadi M.H. Kumar R. Luong T.N.L. 57197717697 57195426549 58518504200 55016898100 55776822500 58783483700 Absorption cooling Cost effectiveness Fossil fuels Geothermal fields Global warming Greenhouse gases Population statistics Power generation Solar energy Temperature Absorption chillers Cooling technology Energy systems Geothermal sources Performance Poly-generation Polygeneration energy system Renewable energies Renewable energy system Cooling systems Population growth in hot and arid regions in addition to global warming would lead to increase for cooling demand in near future. Corresponding to energy consuming nature of cooling processes, and consequently emissions of greenhouse gases, it is crucial to use clean energy technologies for cooling purposes. Absorption chiller is one of the cooling technologies with ability of producing cooling by using medium or low-temperature heat sources. Employment of absorption chillers for cooling production can lead to electricity saving and reduction of pollutants emissions. These technologies could be cost effective options for cooling of large-scale buildings and district cooling systems. In order to make these systems more environmentally benign, renewable energy technologies can be coupled with these systems. It is possible to apply thermal energy extracted from geothermal energy source instead of combustion of fossil fuels as absorption chillers heat source to have cleaner technologies. This paper reviews the research works on the applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers. In order to find the relevant studies appropriate for this review article, GoogleScholar, Scopus and websites of scientific publishers are used. The factors influencing the performance of geothermal absorption chillers in addition to the hybrid and polygeneration systems composed of geothermal absorption chillers are considered in this review article. From the results of the reviewed studies it is concluded that performance of absorption chillers using geothermal sources is dependent on different factors such as the configuration of system, operating condition, mass flow rate of geofluid and applied components. Moreover, it is seen that it is possible to integrate other geothermal systems, i.g. power production units, with absorption chillers to simultaneously produce cooling. Furthermore, some scholars have applied solar energy in addition to geothermal in these systems to achieve more gain from the renewable energy sources. ? 2023 Elsevier Ltd Final 2025-03-03T07:43:54Z 2025-03-03T07:43:54Z 2024 Review 10.1016/j.jobe.2023.108340 2-s2.0-85180785612 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85180785612&doi=10.1016%2fj.jobe.2023.108340&partnerID=40&md5=1e86b726c376f0745852708b6b026167 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36684 82 108340 Elsevier Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Absorption cooling
Cost effectiveness
Fossil fuels
Geothermal fields
Global warming
Greenhouse gases
Population statistics
Power generation
Solar energy
Temperature
Absorption chillers
Cooling technology
Energy systems
Geothermal sources
Performance
Poly-generation
Polygeneration energy system
Renewable energies
Renewable energy system
Cooling systems
spellingShingle Absorption cooling
Cost effectiveness
Fossil fuels
Geothermal fields
Global warming
Greenhouse gases
Population statistics
Power generation
Solar energy
Temperature
Absorption chillers
Cooling technology
Energy systems
Geothermal sources
Performance
Poly-generation
Polygeneration energy system
Renewable energies
Renewable energy system
Cooling systems
Alhuyi-Nazari M.
Mukhtar A.
Yasir A.S.H.M.
Ahmadi M.H.
Kumar R.
Luong T.N.L.
Applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers as efficient and clean cooling technologies for buildings: A comprehensive review
description Population growth in hot and arid regions in addition to global warming would lead to increase for cooling demand in near future. Corresponding to energy consuming nature of cooling processes, and consequently emissions of greenhouse gases, it is crucial to use clean energy technologies for cooling purposes. Absorption chiller is one of the cooling technologies with ability of producing cooling by using medium or low-temperature heat sources. Employment of absorption chillers for cooling production can lead to electricity saving and reduction of pollutants emissions. These technologies could be cost effective options for cooling of large-scale buildings and district cooling systems. In order to make these systems more environmentally benign, renewable energy technologies can be coupled with these systems. It is possible to apply thermal energy extracted from geothermal energy source instead of combustion of fossil fuels as absorption chillers heat source to have cleaner technologies. This paper reviews the research works on the applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers. In order to find the relevant studies appropriate for this review article, GoogleScholar, Scopus and websites of scientific publishers are used. The factors influencing the performance of geothermal absorption chillers in addition to the hybrid and polygeneration systems composed of geothermal absorption chillers are considered in this review article. From the results of the reviewed studies it is concluded that performance of absorption chillers using geothermal sources is dependent on different factors such as the configuration of system, operating condition, mass flow rate of geofluid and applied components. Moreover, it is seen that it is possible to integrate other geothermal systems, i.g. power production units, with absorption chillers to simultaneously produce cooling. Furthermore, some scholars have applied solar energy in addition to geothermal in these systems to achieve more gain from the renewable energy sources. ? 2023 Elsevier Ltd
author2 57197717697
author_facet 57197717697
Alhuyi-Nazari M.
Mukhtar A.
Yasir A.S.H.M.
Ahmadi M.H.
Kumar R.
Luong T.N.L.
format Review
author Alhuyi-Nazari M.
Mukhtar A.
Yasir A.S.H.M.
Ahmadi M.H.
Kumar R.
Luong T.N.L.
author_sort Alhuyi-Nazari M.
title Applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers as efficient and clean cooling technologies for buildings: A comprehensive review
title_short Applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers as efficient and clean cooling technologies for buildings: A comprehensive review
title_full Applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers as efficient and clean cooling technologies for buildings: A comprehensive review
title_fullStr Applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers as efficient and clean cooling technologies for buildings: A comprehensive review
title_full_unstemmed Applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers as efficient and clean cooling technologies for buildings: A comprehensive review
title_sort applications of geothermal sources for absorption chillers as efficient and clean cooling technologies for buildings: a comprehensive review
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2025
_version_ 1825816029567123456
score 13.244109