Elastic and radiation shielding properties of zinc borotellurite glass systems: The impact of gadolinium oxide
Using the formula [(TeO2)70(B2O3)30], this study examines the impact of Gd2O3 on the elasticity and radiation shielding characteristics of zinc borotellurite glass. Glass samples containing 1?5% mol% Gd2O3 were created by employing the melt quench technique. XRD verified that they are amorphous in n...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Published: |
Elsevier B.V.
2025
|
Subjects: | |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
my.uniten.dspace-36231 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
my.uniten.dspace-362312025-03-03T15:41:38Z Elastic and radiation shielding properties of zinc borotellurite glass systems: The impact of gadolinium oxide Nazrin S.N. Amat A. Issa S.A.M. Zakaly H.M.H. Gunasekaran S.S. Zaman H.B. Zaid M.H.M. Tahir M.H.M. Shaaban I.A. Sharma I. 57201365934 56925395900 55336154700 57196235532 55652730500 57226220128 57195615326 57215608351 53980472800 18038752100 Radiation shielding Rigidity Elastic properties Energy Gadolinium oxide Gamma-ray shielding Glass samples Glass systems Radiation shielding characteristic Rare earth ions Shielding characteristic Shielding properties Gamma rays Using the formula [(TeO2)70(B2O3)30], this study examines the impact of Gd2O3 on the elasticity and radiation shielding characteristics of zinc borotellurite glass. Glass samples containing 1?5% mol% Gd2O3 were created by employing the melt quench technique. XRD verified that they are amorphous in nature, and the existence of TeO3, TeO4, BO3, and BO4 vibrational groups was revealed by infrared spectra. The structural alterations were shown by the range of longitudinal and shear ultrasonic velocities, which were 3908?4076 m/s and 2222?2277 m/s, respectively. The glass's rigidity was improved by the large rise in elastic moduli, such as bulk (45 GPa), longitudinal (80 GPa), shear (25 GPa), and Young's moduli (60 GPa), with a higher Gd2O3 content. Higher concentrations of Gd2O3 resulted in a rise in the mass attenuation coefficient (??), as measured by WinXcom, which enhanced gamma-ray shielding. The half-value layer (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) at 0.662 MeV decreased with increasing Gd2O3 in a consistent manner. The maximum density and optimum gamma-ray shielding performance were found in the glass containing 5 mol% Gd2O3. These results show Gd2O3 for applications needing greater rigidity and better radiation protection by demonstrating how it affects the elastic and radiation-shielding efficiency of the glass network. ? 2024 Elsevier B.V. Final 2025-03-03T07:41:38Z 2025-03-03T07:41:38Z 2024 Article 10.1016/j.optmat.2024.116252 2-s2.0-85206615749 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85206615749&doi=10.1016%2fj.optmat.2024.116252&partnerID=40&md5=3f31f1ea240dcef6ce7627a04a589b63 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36231 157 116252 Elsevier B.V. Scopus |
institution |
Universiti Tenaga Nasional |
building |
UNITEN Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
Universiti Tenaga Nasional |
content_source |
UNITEN Institutional Repository |
url_provider |
http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/ |
topic |
Radiation shielding Rigidity Elastic properties Energy Gadolinium oxide Gamma-ray shielding Glass samples Glass systems Radiation shielding characteristic Rare earth ions Shielding characteristic Shielding properties Gamma rays |
spellingShingle |
Radiation shielding Rigidity Elastic properties Energy Gadolinium oxide Gamma-ray shielding Glass samples Glass systems Radiation shielding characteristic Rare earth ions Shielding characteristic Shielding properties Gamma rays Nazrin S.N. Amat A. Issa S.A.M. Zakaly H.M.H. Gunasekaran S.S. Zaman H.B. Zaid M.H.M. Tahir M.H.M. Shaaban I.A. Sharma I. Elastic and radiation shielding properties of zinc borotellurite glass systems: The impact of gadolinium oxide |
description |
Using the formula [(TeO2)70(B2O3)30], this study examines the impact of Gd2O3 on the elasticity and radiation shielding characteristics of zinc borotellurite glass. Glass samples containing 1?5% mol% Gd2O3 were created by employing the melt quench technique. XRD verified that they are amorphous in nature, and the existence of TeO3, TeO4, BO3, and BO4 vibrational groups was revealed by infrared spectra. The structural alterations were shown by the range of longitudinal and shear ultrasonic velocities, which were 3908?4076 m/s and 2222?2277 m/s, respectively. The glass's rigidity was improved by the large rise in elastic moduli, such as bulk (45 GPa), longitudinal (80 GPa), shear (25 GPa), and Young's moduli (60 GPa), with a higher Gd2O3 content. Higher concentrations of Gd2O3 resulted in a rise in the mass attenuation coefficient (??), as measured by WinXcom, which enhanced gamma-ray shielding. The half-value layer (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) at 0.662 MeV decreased with increasing Gd2O3 in a consistent manner. The maximum density and optimum gamma-ray shielding performance were found in the glass containing 5 mol% Gd2O3. These results show Gd2O3 for applications needing greater rigidity and better radiation protection by demonstrating how it affects the elastic and radiation-shielding efficiency of the glass network. ? 2024 Elsevier B.V. |
author2 |
57201365934 |
author_facet |
57201365934 Nazrin S.N. Amat A. Issa S.A.M. Zakaly H.M.H. Gunasekaran S.S. Zaman H.B. Zaid M.H.M. Tahir M.H.M. Shaaban I.A. Sharma I. |
format |
Article |
author |
Nazrin S.N. Amat A. Issa S.A.M. Zakaly H.M.H. Gunasekaran S.S. Zaman H.B. Zaid M.H.M. Tahir M.H.M. Shaaban I.A. Sharma I. |
author_sort |
Nazrin S.N. |
title |
Elastic and radiation shielding properties of zinc borotellurite glass systems: The impact of gadolinium oxide |
title_short |
Elastic and radiation shielding properties of zinc borotellurite glass systems: The impact of gadolinium oxide |
title_full |
Elastic and radiation shielding properties of zinc borotellurite glass systems: The impact of gadolinium oxide |
title_fullStr |
Elastic and radiation shielding properties of zinc borotellurite glass systems: The impact of gadolinium oxide |
title_full_unstemmed |
Elastic and radiation shielding properties of zinc borotellurite glass systems: The impact of gadolinium oxide |
title_sort |
elastic and radiation shielding properties of zinc borotellurite glass systems: the impact of gadolinium oxide |
publisher |
Elsevier B.V. |
publishDate |
2025 |
_version_ |
1825816056190468096 |
score |
13.244413 |