Delineating the climate change impacts on urban environment along with heat stress in the Indian tropical city
India experiences significant levels of temperature variance as a result of urbanization, deforestation, and industrial growth, all of which contribute to a progressive increase in heat island effects. Significant landform change has occurred in Bhubaneswar City, Odisha, in recent decades as a resul...
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my.uniten.dspace-361642025-03-03T15:41:29Z Delineating the climate change impacts on urban environment along with heat stress in the Indian tropical city Halder B. Chatterjee P. Rana B. Bandyopadhyay J. Pande C.B. Ahmed K.O. Elkhrachy I. Radwan N. 57217238320 59337413700 58887957000 57195753796 57193547008 57223260928 55481426800 56763877500 Bhubaneswar India Odisha Bhubaneswar Climate change impact Heat island Heat stress Industrial growth Landform monitoring Temperature variance Thermal Urban environments Urban heat island climate change climate effect environmental monitoring environmental stress heat island landform evolution regression analysis surface temperature urban area Tropical cyclone India experiences significant levels of temperature variance as a result of urbanization, deforestation, and industrial growth, all of which contribute to a progressive increase in heat island effects. Significant landform change has occurred in Bhubaneswar City, Odisha, in recent decades as a result of major plant loss and temperature unpredictability. Thus, during the summer and winter months, an examination of the long-term heat island impacts is essential for Bhubaneswar. The evolution of landforms and heat island impacts in Bhubaneswar are evaluated using Landsat images from 1991 to 2021 datasets and correlation analysis of heat islands and geospatial variables. Between 1991 and 2021 with a 10-year gap, the landforms studied showed an increase in built-up land (38.009 km2), a decrease in vegetation (13.875 km2), bare ground (16.306 km2), and water bodies (7.828 km2). The annual temperature variance in Bhubaneswar was 0.124 �C (summer), and 0.293 �C (winter). Surface temperatures varied by about 3.71 �C (summer) and 8.80 �C (winter). During the study years, heat islands increased from 2.89 to 4.27 (summer) and 2.30 to 3.87 (winter). In Bhubaneswar, there was an increase in ecological variation of 0.092 (summer), and 0.071 (winter). There is a statistically significant negative correlation between the R2 values and the temperature and the built-up indices. Using this dataset, administrative and development authorities can choose which measures to take to counteract the effects of variations in thermal variation. Finding out how man-made land use structures, industrial zones, and other areas contribute to the built-up area a direct consequence of heat islands was the aim of this study. ? 2024 Elsevier Ltd Final 2025-03-03T07:41:29Z 2025-03-03T07:41:29Z 2024 Article 10.1016/j.pce.2024.103745 2-s2.0-85204539532 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85204539532&doi=10.1016%2fj.pce.2024.103745&partnerID=40&md5=3d8ca0d8947be94b4a661ef621deed1c https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36164 136 103745 Elsevier Ltd Scopus |
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Bhubaneswar India Odisha Bhubaneswar Climate change impact Heat island Heat stress Industrial growth Landform monitoring Temperature variance Thermal Urban environments Urban heat island climate change climate effect environmental monitoring environmental stress heat island landform evolution regression analysis surface temperature urban area Tropical cyclone |
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Bhubaneswar India Odisha Bhubaneswar Climate change impact Heat island Heat stress Industrial growth Landform monitoring Temperature variance Thermal Urban environments Urban heat island climate change climate effect environmental monitoring environmental stress heat island landform evolution regression analysis surface temperature urban area Tropical cyclone Halder B. Chatterjee P. Rana B. Bandyopadhyay J. Pande C.B. Ahmed K.O. Elkhrachy I. Radwan N. Delineating the climate change impacts on urban environment along with heat stress in the Indian tropical city |
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India experiences significant levels of temperature variance as a result of urbanization, deforestation, and industrial growth, all of which contribute to a progressive increase in heat island effects. Significant landform change has occurred in Bhubaneswar City, Odisha, in recent decades as a result of major plant loss and temperature unpredictability. Thus, during the summer and winter months, an examination of the long-term heat island impacts is essential for Bhubaneswar. The evolution of landforms and heat island impacts in Bhubaneswar are evaluated using Landsat images from 1991 to 2021 datasets and correlation analysis of heat islands and geospatial variables. Between 1991 and 2021 with a 10-year gap, the landforms studied showed an increase in built-up land (38.009 km2), a decrease in vegetation (13.875 km2), bare ground (16.306 km2), and water bodies (7.828 km2). The annual temperature variance in Bhubaneswar was 0.124 �C (summer), and 0.293 �C (winter). Surface temperatures varied by about 3.71 �C (summer) and 8.80 �C (winter). During the study years, heat islands increased from 2.89 to 4.27 (summer) and 2.30 to 3.87 (winter). In Bhubaneswar, there was an increase in ecological variation of 0.092 (summer), and 0.071 (winter). There is a statistically significant negative correlation between the R2 values and the temperature and the built-up indices. Using this dataset, administrative and development authorities can choose which measures to take to counteract the effects of variations in thermal variation. Finding out how man-made land use structures, industrial zones, and other areas contribute to the built-up area a direct consequence of heat islands was the aim of this study. ? 2024 Elsevier Ltd |
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57217238320 |
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57217238320 Halder B. Chatterjee P. Rana B. Bandyopadhyay J. Pande C.B. Ahmed K.O. Elkhrachy I. Radwan N. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Halder B. Chatterjee P. Rana B. Bandyopadhyay J. Pande C.B. Ahmed K.O. Elkhrachy I. Radwan N. |
| author_sort |
Halder B. |
| title |
Delineating the climate change impacts on urban environment along with heat stress in the Indian tropical city |
| title_short |
Delineating the climate change impacts on urban environment along with heat stress in the Indian tropical city |
| title_full |
Delineating the climate change impacts on urban environment along with heat stress in the Indian tropical city |
| title_fullStr |
Delineating the climate change impacts on urban environment along with heat stress in the Indian tropical city |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Delineating the climate change impacts on urban environment along with heat stress in the Indian tropical city |
| title_sort |
delineating the climate change impacts on urban environment along with heat stress in the indian tropical city |
| publisher |
Elsevier Ltd |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| _version_ |
1825816264019279872 |
| score |
13.244413 |