Influence of functionalized and non-functionalized 2D graphene nanomaterial with organic phase change materials: Thermal performance comparison

Thermal energy storage and harvesting using phase change materials (PCMs) is a crucial aspect of solar thermal utilisation and energy management. However, the intrinsic limitations associated with PCMs, such as their relatively lower thermal conductivity and sluggish thermal transport pose significa...

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Main Authors: Kalidasan B., Pandey A.K., Rajamony R.K., Sharma K., Fatehmulla A., Buddhi D.
Other Authors: 57221543258
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2025
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-361302025-03-03T15:41:25Z Influence of functionalized and non-functionalized 2D graphene nanomaterial with organic phase change materials: Thermal performance comparison Kalidasan B. Pandey A.K. Rajamony R.K. Sharma K. Fatehmulla A. Buddhi D. 57221543258 36139061100 57218845246 56047171100 43761238200 56594817400 Energy harvesting Nanoclay Nanocomposites Solar heating Functionalized Functionalized graphene Graphenes Melting enthalpy Organic phase Phase Change Property Thermal Thermal energy harvesting Thermal energy storage Enthalpy Thermal energy storage and harvesting using phase change materials (PCMs) is a crucial aspect of solar thermal utilisation and energy management. However, the intrinsic limitations associated with PCMs, such as their relatively lower thermal conductivity and sluggish thermal transport pose significant obstacles in the advancement of thermal energy harvesting and storage systems reliant on PCMs. Research explored by inclusion of nanomaterial with the PCM matrix is predominant depending on uniform diffusion and stability of the developed nanocomposite. In this research endeavour, we introduce a novel and synergistic approach to synthesis a functionalized graphene nanomaterials and compare its performance with non-functionalized graphene nanomaterial at various concentrations within organic PCMs, operating at a phase change temperature of 54 �C. The formulated nanocomposite's thermophysical properties morphology, chemical stability, optical absorbance & transmittance, melting enthalpy, thermal stability and thermal reliability were investigated using sensitive instruments. The findings unveil a remarkable enhancement in thermal conductivity with functionalized graphene dispersed PCM exhibiting an astonishing surge of 106.7 % at a mere 0.8 wt% loading, when contrasted with conventional PCM. The optical transmittance of RT54-0.8fGr was significantly reduced from 56 % to 17.2 %, which enabled the effectiveness for solar thermal energy harnessing; meanwhile the melting enthalpy was energised to 193.4 J/g from 182.6 J/g. The developed nanocomposite with better optical property and melting enthalpy were tested for 500 numbers of accelerated thermal cycles and its chemical stability and thermal property were compared with PCM. Furthermore, a heat transfer analysis is numerically simulated to exhibit the thermal conductance performance of functionalized nanocomposite PCM over base PCM. The findings suggest that the functionalized graphene dispersed PCM matrix to exhibit highly favourable attributes for renewable thermal energy storage due to their exceptional comprehensive features. ? 2024 Final 2025-03-03T07:41:25Z 2025-03-03T07:41:25Z 2024 Article 10.1016/j.molliq.2024.126392 2-s2.0-85207934351 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85207934351&doi=10.1016%2fj.molliq.2024.126392&partnerID=40&md5=4926a1af51cc30e08b6840ab4d9c9f4c https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36130 415 126392 Elsevier B.V. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Energy harvesting
Nanoclay
Nanocomposites
Solar heating
Functionalized
Functionalized graphene
Graphenes
Melting enthalpy
Organic phase
Phase Change
Property
Thermal
Thermal energy harvesting
Thermal energy storage
Enthalpy
spellingShingle Energy harvesting
Nanoclay
Nanocomposites
Solar heating
Functionalized
Functionalized graphene
Graphenes
Melting enthalpy
Organic phase
Phase Change
Property
Thermal
Thermal energy harvesting
Thermal energy storage
Enthalpy
Kalidasan B.
Pandey A.K.
Rajamony R.K.
Sharma K.
Fatehmulla A.
Buddhi D.
Influence of functionalized and non-functionalized 2D graphene nanomaterial with organic phase change materials: Thermal performance comparison
description Thermal energy storage and harvesting using phase change materials (PCMs) is a crucial aspect of solar thermal utilisation and energy management. However, the intrinsic limitations associated with PCMs, such as their relatively lower thermal conductivity and sluggish thermal transport pose significant obstacles in the advancement of thermal energy harvesting and storage systems reliant on PCMs. Research explored by inclusion of nanomaterial with the PCM matrix is predominant depending on uniform diffusion and stability of the developed nanocomposite. In this research endeavour, we introduce a novel and synergistic approach to synthesis a functionalized graphene nanomaterials and compare its performance with non-functionalized graphene nanomaterial at various concentrations within organic PCMs, operating at a phase change temperature of 54 �C. The formulated nanocomposite's thermophysical properties morphology, chemical stability, optical absorbance & transmittance, melting enthalpy, thermal stability and thermal reliability were investigated using sensitive instruments. The findings unveil a remarkable enhancement in thermal conductivity with functionalized graphene dispersed PCM exhibiting an astonishing surge of 106.7 % at a mere 0.8 wt% loading, when contrasted with conventional PCM. The optical transmittance of RT54-0.8fGr was significantly reduced from 56 % to 17.2 %, which enabled the effectiveness for solar thermal energy harnessing; meanwhile the melting enthalpy was energised to 193.4 J/g from 182.6 J/g. The developed nanocomposite with better optical property and melting enthalpy were tested for 500 numbers of accelerated thermal cycles and its chemical stability and thermal property were compared with PCM. Furthermore, a heat transfer analysis is numerically simulated to exhibit the thermal conductance performance of functionalized nanocomposite PCM over base PCM. The findings suggest that the functionalized graphene dispersed PCM matrix to exhibit highly favourable attributes for renewable thermal energy storage due to their exceptional comprehensive features. ? 2024
author2 57221543258
author_facet 57221543258
Kalidasan B.
Pandey A.K.
Rajamony R.K.
Sharma K.
Fatehmulla A.
Buddhi D.
format Article
author Kalidasan B.
Pandey A.K.
Rajamony R.K.
Sharma K.
Fatehmulla A.
Buddhi D.
author_sort Kalidasan B.
title Influence of functionalized and non-functionalized 2D graphene nanomaterial with organic phase change materials: Thermal performance comparison
title_short Influence of functionalized and non-functionalized 2D graphene nanomaterial with organic phase change materials: Thermal performance comparison
title_full Influence of functionalized and non-functionalized 2D graphene nanomaterial with organic phase change materials: Thermal performance comparison
title_fullStr Influence of functionalized and non-functionalized 2D graphene nanomaterial with organic phase change materials: Thermal performance comparison
title_full_unstemmed Influence of functionalized and non-functionalized 2D graphene nanomaterial with organic phase change materials: Thermal performance comparison
title_sort influence of functionalized and non-functionalized 2d graphene nanomaterial with organic phase change materials: thermal performance comparison
publisher Elsevier B.V.
publishDate 2025
_version_ 1825816263119601664
score 13.244109