Distribution of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated and in vitro-derived field-grown Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.

The distribution patterns of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated (CP) and in vitro-derived (CPA) field-grown plants of an important medicinal ginger, Boesenbergia rotunda, are described. A total of eight compounds were extracted from six organs (rootlet, rhizo...

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Main Authors: Tan, B.C., Tan, S.K., Wong, S.M., Ata, N., Rahman, N.A., Khalid, N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2017
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-35142020-06-25T08:33:19Z Distribution of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated and in vitro-derived field-grown Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf. Tan, B.C. Tan, S.K. Wong, S.M. Ata, N. Rahman, N.A. Khalid, N. The distribution patterns of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated (CP) and in vitro-derived (CPA) field-grown plants of an important medicinal ginger, Boesenbergia rotunda, are described. A total of eight compounds were extracted from six organs (rootlet, rhizome, shoot base, maroon stem, stalk, and leaf) of the CP and CPA plants. Five major chromatographic peaks, namely, alpinetin, pinocembrin, pinostrobin, 4-hydroxypanduratin A, and panduratin A, were consistently observed by high performance liquid chromatography. Nonaerial organs had higher levels of flavonoids than the aerial ones for all types of samples. Among the compounds detected, pinostrobin and 4-hydroxypanduratin A were the most abundant flavonoid and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivative, respectively. The distribution and abundance of the bioactive compounds suggested that the shoot base could be more potentially useful for medicinal application than other organs of the plant and may be the site of storage or occurrence of biosynthetic enzymatic activities. © 2015 Boon Chin Tan et al. 2017-10-27T06:55:17Z 2017-10-27T06:55:17Z 2015 Article 10.1155/2015/451870 en Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine Volume 2015, 2015, Article number 451870
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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country Malaysia
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language English
description The distribution patterns of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated (CP) and in vitro-derived (CPA) field-grown plants of an important medicinal ginger, Boesenbergia rotunda, are described. A total of eight compounds were extracted from six organs (rootlet, rhizome, shoot base, maroon stem, stalk, and leaf) of the CP and CPA plants. Five major chromatographic peaks, namely, alpinetin, pinocembrin, pinostrobin, 4-hydroxypanduratin A, and panduratin A, were consistently observed by high performance liquid chromatography. Nonaerial organs had higher levels of flavonoids than the aerial ones for all types of samples. Among the compounds detected, pinostrobin and 4-hydroxypanduratin A were the most abundant flavonoid and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivative, respectively. The distribution and abundance of the bioactive compounds suggested that the shoot base could be more potentially useful for medicinal application than other organs of the plant and may be the site of storage or occurrence of biosynthetic enzymatic activities. © 2015 Boon Chin Tan et al.
format Article
author Tan, B.C.
Tan, S.K.
Wong, S.M.
Ata, N.
Rahman, N.A.
Khalid, N.
spellingShingle Tan, B.C.
Tan, S.K.
Wong, S.M.
Ata, N.
Rahman, N.A.
Khalid, N.
Distribution of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated and in vitro-derived field-grown Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.
author_facet Tan, B.C.
Tan, S.K.
Wong, S.M.
Ata, N.
Rahman, N.A.
Khalid, N.
author_sort Tan, B.C.
title Distribution of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated and in vitro-derived field-grown Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.
title_short Distribution of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated and in vitro-derived field-grown Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.
title_full Distribution of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated and in vitro-derived field-grown Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.
title_fullStr Distribution of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated and in vitro-derived field-grown Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated and in vitro-derived field-grown Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.
title_sort distribution of flavonoids and cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives in conventional propagated and in vitro-derived field-grown boesenbergia rotunda (l.) mansf.
publishDate 2017
_version_ 1671342876585361408
score 13.211869