The characteristics and production method between glazed and unglazed of ceramic and porcelain tiles by firing process: A review

This paper reviews the difference between glazed and unglazed ceramic and porcelain tiles, other than the fact that glazed tiles undergo an additional phase in the firing process. Both tiles are made of clay and burned in a kiln, but porcelain is a particular sort of ceramic. Porcelain clays have a...

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Main Authors: Izam N.S.M.N., Itam Z., Beddu S., Razeman N.A., Syamsir A., Zawawi M.H., Zahari N.M., Kamal N.L.M., Mohamad D.
Other Authors: 57638522400
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Physics 2024
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-347162024-10-14T11:22:00Z The characteristics and production method between glazed and unglazed of ceramic and porcelain tiles by firing process: A review Izam N.S.M.N. Itam Z. Beddu S. Razeman N.A. Syamsir A. Zawawi M.H. Zahari N.M. Kamal N.L.M. Mohamad D. 57638522400 55102723400 55812080500 58090277000 57195320482 39162217600 54891672300 57217168441 57200335404 This paper reviews the difference between glazed and unglazed ceramic and porcelain tiles, other than the fact that glazed tiles undergo an additional phase in the firing process. Both tiles are made of clay and burned in a kiln, but porcelain is a particular sort of ceramic. Porcelain clays have a greater density and are burnt at a higher temperature for a longer period time than ceramic clays. This makes it denser and more durable than ceramic tile. The variation in components and production process results in tiles with distinct properties. Although glazed ceramic and porcelain tiles are a little less robust in terms of density and thickness than their unglazed counterpart, they allow for a wider range of styles and colours. Some varieties of glazed tile are fired at higher temperatures than others, and therefore are harder as well. Unglazed tiles are denser and thicker than glazed tiles due to their unfinished appearance. In addition to safety, ceramic and unglazed ceramic tiles are scratch resistant. Because they have the colour of the mineral deposits from which the clay was originally mined, these tiles have a natural aesthetic. The major difference between ceramic and porcelain tiles is how it's made. In conclusion, porcelain tiles are superior to ceramic tiles based on these reviews. � 2023 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved. Final 2024-10-14T03:22:00Z 2024-10-14T03:22:00Z 2023 Conference Paper 10.1088/1755-1315/1135/1/012056 2-s2.0-85147337374 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85147337374&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f1135%2f1%2f012056&partnerID=40&md5=230607157a5795b2acbdd45bdadbd833 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34716 1135 1 12056 All Open Access Gold Open Access Institute of Physics Scopus
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description This paper reviews the difference between glazed and unglazed ceramic and porcelain tiles, other than the fact that glazed tiles undergo an additional phase in the firing process. Both tiles are made of clay and burned in a kiln, but porcelain is a particular sort of ceramic. Porcelain clays have a greater density and are burnt at a higher temperature for a longer period time than ceramic clays. This makes it denser and more durable than ceramic tile. The variation in components and production process results in tiles with distinct properties. Although glazed ceramic and porcelain tiles are a little less robust in terms of density and thickness than their unglazed counterpart, they allow for a wider range of styles and colours. Some varieties of glazed tile are fired at higher temperatures than others, and therefore are harder as well. Unglazed tiles are denser and thicker than glazed tiles due to their unfinished appearance. In addition to safety, ceramic and unglazed ceramic tiles are scratch resistant. Because they have the colour of the mineral deposits from which the clay was originally mined, these tiles have a natural aesthetic. The major difference between ceramic and porcelain tiles is how it's made. In conclusion, porcelain tiles are superior to ceramic tiles based on these reviews. � 2023 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.
author2 57638522400
author_facet 57638522400
Izam N.S.M.N.
Itam Z.
Beddu S.
Razeman N.A.
Syamsir A.
Zawawi M.H.
Zahari N.M.
Kamal N.L.M.
Mohamad D.
format Conference Paper
author Izam N.S.M.N.
Itam Z.
Beddu S.
Razeman N.A.
Syamsir A.
Zawawi M.H.
Zahari N.M.
Kamal N.L.M.
Mohamad D.
spellingShingle Izam N.S.M.N.
Itam Z.
Beddu S.
Razeman N.A.
Syamsir A.
Zawawi M.H.
Zahari N.M.
Kamal N.L.M.
Mohamad D.
The characteristics and production method between glazed and unglazed of ceramic and porcelain tiles by firing process: A review
author_sort Izam N.S.M.N.
title The characteristics and production method between glazed and unglazed of ceramic and porcelain tiles by firing process: A review
title_short The characteristics and production method between glazed and unglazed of ceramic and porcelain tiles by firing process: A review
title_full The characteristics and production method between glazed and unglazed of ceramic and porcelain tiles by firing process: A review
title_fullStr The characteristics and production method between glazed and unglazed of ceramic and porcelain tiles by firing process: A review
title_full_unstemmed The characteristics and production method between glazed and unglazed of ceramic and porcelain tiles by firing process: A review
title_sort characteristics and production method between glazed and unglazed of ceramic and porcelain tiles by firing process: a review
publisher Institute of Physics
publishDate 2024
_version_ 1814061192716484608
score 13.222552