Random Laser Emission from Fiber coated ZnO

Random lasing from a solid-state gain medium prepared on photonic crystal fibre (PCF) is observed for the first time. Vertically aligned ZnO microrods were prepared on PCF using a simple technique of chemical bath deposition (CBD). A low lasing threshold of 12.2 mJ/cm2 was observed in sample with lo...

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Main Authors: Ali A.T., Kamil W.M.W.A., Wu S.-C., Yang C.-X., Hsu H.-C., Adikan F.R.M., Mahdiraji G.A., Abdullah F.
Other Authors: 57221741532
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Published: Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2024
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-345352024-10-14T11:20:28Z Random Laser Emission from Fiber coated ZnO Ali A.T. Kamil W.M.W.A. Wu S.-C. Yang C.-X. Hsu H.-C. Adikan F.R.M. Mahdiraji G.A. Abdullah F. 57221741532 57218842997 57214456791 58155799400 7402359924 14919275400 24463441000 56613644500 energy efficient environmental sustainability laser materials nanotechnology photonics Energy efficiency Laser beams Morphology Nanotechnology Photonic crystal fibers Population statistics Solid state lasers Sustainable development Yttrium aluminum garnet Zinc oxide Energy efficient Environmental sustainability Gain medium Laser materials Lasing threshold Microrods Photonic-crystal fiber Random laser emission Random lasing Vertically aligned II-VI semiconductors Random lasing from a solid-state gain medium prepared on photonic crystal fibre (PCF) is observed for the first time. Vertically aligned ZnO microrods were prepared on PCF using a simple technique of chemical bath deposition (CBD). A low lasing threshold of 12.2 mJ/cm2 was observed in sample with longer zinc oxide (ZnO) rod length. The variation in morphology and population density did not affect the lasing threshold significantly. Further investigation of the effect of fiber length revealed that a shorter fiber had a lower threshold and showed quenching of the spontaneous emission revealing better lasing output. Simulations based on the morphology of the gain medium revealed light confinement in the structure, validating the origin of the lasing emission. Overall, this study shows the potential of utilising optical fiber as random lasers with a sustainable solid state gain medium. � Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2023. This work is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Final 2024-10-14T03:20:28Z 2024-10-14T03:20:28Z 2023 Article 10.21315/jps2023.34.2.3 2-s2.0-85176462544 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85176462544&doi=10.21315%2fjps2023.34.2.3&partnerID=40&md5=0d0a9bf380ecd92546cd41efbb846357 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34535 34 2 29 40 All Open Access Gold Open Access Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic energy efficient
environmental sustainability
laser materials
nanotechnology
photonics
Energy efficiency
Laser beams
Morphology
Nanotechnology
Photonic crystal fibers
Population statistics
Solid state lasers
Sustainable development
Yttrium aluminum garnet
Zinc oxide
Energy efficient
Environmental sustainability
Gain medium
Laser materials
Lasing threshold
Microrods
Photonic-crystal fiber
Random laser emission
Random lasing
Vertically aligned
II-VI semiconductors
spellingShingle energy efficient
environmental sustainability
laser materials
nanotechnology
photonics
Energy efficiency
Laser beams
Morphology
Nanotechnology
Photonic crystal fibers
Population statistics
Solid state lasers
Sustainable development
Yttrium aluminum garnet
Zinc oxide
Energy efficient
Environmental sustainability
Gain medium
Laser materials
Lasing threshold
Microrods
Photonic-crystal fiber
Random laser emission
Random lasing
Vertically aligned
II-VI semiconductors
Ali A.T.
Kamil W.M.W.A.
Wu S.-C.
Yang C.-X.
Hsu H.-C.
Adikan F.R.M.
Mahdiraji G.A.
Abdullah F.
Random Laser Emission from Fiber coated ZnO
description Random lasing from a solid-state gain medium prepared on photonic crystal fibre (PCF) is observed for the first time. Vertically aligned ZnO microrods were prepared on PCF using a simple technique of chemical bath deposition (CBD). A low lasing threshold of 12.2 mJ/cm2 was observed in sample with longer zinc oxide (ZnO) rod length. The variation in morphology and population density did not affect the lasing threshold significantly. Further investigation of the effect of fiber length revealed that a shorter fiber had a lower threshold and showed quenching of the spontaneous emission revealing better lasing output. Simulations based on the morphology of the gain medium revealed light confinement in the structure, validating the origin of the lasing emission. Overall, this study shows the potential of utilising optical fiber as random lasers with a sustainable solid state gain medium. � Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2023. This work is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
author2 57221741532
author_facet 57221741532
Ali A.T.
Kamil W.M.W.A.
Wu S.-C.
Yang C.-X.
Hsu H.-C.
Adikan F.R.M.
Mahdiraji G.A.
Abdullah F.
format Article
author Ali A.T.
Kamil W.M.W.A.
Wu S.-C.
Yang C.-X.
Hsu H.-C.
Adikan F.R.M.
Mahdiraji G.A.
Abdullah F.
author_sort Ali A.T.
title Random Laser Emission from Fiber coated ZnO
title_short Random Laser Emission from Fiber coated ZnO
title_full Random Laser Emission from Fiber coated ZnO
title_fullStr Random Laser Emission from Fiber coated ZnO
title_full_unstemmed Random Laser Emission from Fiber coated ZnO
title_sort random laser emission from fiber coated zno
publisher Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia
publishDate 2024
_version_ 1814061125913804800
score 13.211869