BEHAVIOR OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE WALL PANELS WITH SQUARE OPENING VARIATIONS SUBJECTED TO CYCLIC LOADS

Masonry walls are non-structural elements that can increase the stiffness and strength of building structures subjected to lateral loads. Reinforced concrete (RC) wall systems are structural elements that have been developed to improve structural performance. Because the use of large amounts of ceme...

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Main Authors: Saloma, Nurjannah S.A., Hanafiah, Usman A.P., Hu S., Usman F.
Other Authors: 57170913900
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Published: Institute for research and design in industry 2024
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-345262024-10-14T11:20:24Z BEHAVIOR OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE WALL PANELS WITH SQUARE OPENING VARIATIONS SUBJECTED TO CYCLIC LOADS Saloma Nurjannah S.A. Hanafiah Usman A.P. Hu S. Usman F. 57170913900 57190066896 57170791400 57188638131 58609342300 55812540000 cyclic lateral loads finite element method geopolymer concrete wall panel Masonry walls are non-structural elements that can increase the stiffness and strength of building structures subjected to lateral loads. Reinforced concrete (RC) wall systems are structural elements that have been developed to improve structural performance. Because the use of large amounts of cement in RC is not environmentally friendly, cement-free concrete called geopolymer concrete (GC) has been developed. Research on GC structural beam-column joints and slab joints has proven that GC fulfils the strength requirements for structural elements. However, previous studies have not addressed the performance of reinforced GC wall panels (WPs) under cyclic loads. Therefore, this study filled the gap with the novelty of investigating the performance of reinforced GC structural WPs subjected to cyclic lateral loads. Numerical analysis was used to determine the performance of GC-WPs in resisting cyclic lateral loads, and an aerated concrete wall panel (AC-WP) model was used for verification. The study investigated GC-WPs that were 1500 mm wide and 200 mm thick, varying in solidity such that one was entirely solid (GC-WP1) and two had square openings in horizontal and vertical configurations (GC-WP2 and GC-WP3, respectively). The cyclic loading history referenced FEMA 461. The analysis resulted in hysteretic curves, ductility ratios, and stress contours. GC-WP1 achieved the highest maximum lateral loads (73,994 kN and-67,225 kN) compared to the other GC-WP models, with a high ductility ratio of 14,681. Results show that GC has the potential for use in WPs to improve their resistance to lateral cyclic loads. � 2023, Institute for research and design in industry. All rights reserved. Final 2024-10-14T03:20:24Z 2024-10-14T03:20:24Z 2023 Article 10.5937/jaes0-43777 2-s2.0-85171754103 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85171754103&doi=10.5937%2fjaes0-43777&partnerID=40&md5=7b0a16d7cbff5d88b81f8cab35d70bdd https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34526 21 3 1130 884 895 All Open Access Gold Open Access Institute for research and design in industry Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic cyclic lateral loads
finite element method
geopolymer concrete
wall panel
spellingShingle cyclic lateral loads
finite element method
geopolymer concrete
wall panel
Saloma
Nurjannah S.A.
Hanafiah
Usman A.P.
Hu S.
Usman F.
BEHAVIOR OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE WALL PANELS WITH SQUARE OPENING VARIATIONS SUBJECTED TO CYCLIC LOADS
description Masonry walls are non-structural elements that can increase the stiffness and strength of building structures subjected to lateral loads. Reinforced concrete (RC) wall systems are structural elements that have been developed to improve structural performance. Because the use of large amounts of cement in RC is not environmentally friendly, cement-free concrete called geopolymer concrete (GC) has been developed. Research on GC structural beam-column joints and slab joints has proven that GC fulfils the strength requirements for structural elements. However, previous studies have not addressed the performance of reinforced GC wall panels (WPs) under cyclic loads. Therefore, this study filled the gap with the novelty of investigating the performance of reinforced GC structural WPs subjected to cyclic lateral loads. Numerical analysis was used to determine the performance of GC-WPs in resisting cyclic lateral loads, and an aerated concrete wall panel (AC-WP) model was used for verification. The study investigated GC-WPs that were 1500 mm wide and 200 mm thick, varying in solidity such that one was entirely solid (GC-WP1) and two had square openings in horizontal and vertical configurations (GC-WP2 and GC-WP3, respectively). The cyclic loading history referenced FEMA 461. The analysis resulted in hysteretic curves, ductility ratios, and stress contours. GC-WP1 achieved the highest maximum lateral loads (73,994 kN and-67,225 kN) compared to the other GC-WP models, with a high ductility ratio of 14,681. Results show that GC has the potential for use in WPs to improve their resistance to lateral cyclic loads. � 2023, Institute for research and design in industry. All rights reserved.
author2 57170913900
author_facet 57170913900
Saloma
Nurjannah S.A.
Hanafiah
Usman A.P.
Hu S.
Usman F.
format Article
author Saloma
Nurjannah S.A.
Hanafiah
Usman A.P.
Hu S.
Usman F.
author_sort Saloma
title BEHAVIOR OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE WALL PANELS WITH SQUARE OPENING VARIATIONS SUBJECTED TO CYCLIC LOADS
title_short BEHAVIOR OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE WALL PANELS WITH SQUARE OPENING VARIATIONS SUBJECTED TO CYCLIC LOADS
title_full BEHAVIOR OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE WALL PANELS WITH SQUARE OPENING VARIATIONS SUBJECTED TO CYCLIC LOADS
title_fullStr BEHAVIOR OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE WALL PANELS WITH SQUARE OPENING VARIATIONS SUBJECTED TO CYCLIC LOADS
title_full_unstemmed BEHAVIOR OF GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE WALL PANELS WITH SQUARE OPENING VARIATIONS SUBJECTED TO CYCLIC LOADS
title_sort behavior of geopolymer concrete wall panels with square opening variations subjected to cyclic loads
publisher Institute for research and design in industry
publishDate 2024
_version_ 1814060101296717824
score 13.211869