A Comparative Review on Single Phase Transformerless Inverter Topologies for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems

The uses of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) inverters are increasing day by day due to the scarcity of fossil fuels such as coal and gas. On the other hand, due to their superior efficiency, lower cost, smaller size, and lighter weight when compared to inverters with transformers, transformerless i...

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Main Authors: Kibria M.F., Elsanabary A., Tey K.S., Mubin M., Mekhilef S.
Other Authors: 57203226751
Format: Review
Published: MDPI 2024
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-343522024-10-14T11:19:14Z A Comparative Review on Single Phase Transformerless Inverter Topologies for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems Kibria M.F. Elsanabary A. Tey K.S. Mubin M. Mekhilef S. 57203226751 57221120034 55681717400 25930079700 57928298500 AC decoupling DC decoupling grid-connected inverter leakage current mid-point clamping solidly clamping total common mode voltage transformerless inverter Electric inverters Electric power distribution Fossil fuels Leakage currents AC decoupling Common mode voltage DC-decoupling Decouplings Grid-connected Grid-connected inverte Mid-point clamping Solidly clamping Total common mode voltage Transformerless inverters Topology The uses of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) inverters are increasing day by day due to the scarcity of fossil fuels such as coal and gas. On the other hand, due to their superior efficiency, lower cost, smaller size, and lighter weight when compared to inverters with transformers, transformerless inverters for low-voltage single-phase grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) systems have recently attracted more interest. However, there are some specific challenges, especially leakage current issues, which must be adequately addressed to ensure the safety standards of the grid codes. A variety of topologies has been presented in the literature to eliminate the leakage current using the decoupling or clamping technique. However, choosing an appropriate topology after comparison is challenging because each topology has a unique set of parameters. In this paper, the authors have selected a common set of parameters and simulated all the selected eighteen well-known topologies in MATLAB/Simulink to fairly analyze and compare their common mode characteristics and other output parameters. In addition, the power loss distribution of every switch of each of the eighteen topologies was calculated and presented to better understand the insight of the topologies. � 2023 by the authors. Final 2024-10-14T03:19:14Z 2024-10-14T03:19:14Z 2023 Review 10.3390/en16031363 2-s2.0-85147932966 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85147932966&doi=10.3390%2fen16031363&partnerID=40&md5=5906229bf3ee3dcadae8892b09e74b46 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34352 16 3 1363 All Open Access Gold Open Access MDPI Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic AC decoupling
DC decoupling
grid-connected inverter
leakage current
mid-point clamping
solidly clamping
total common mode voltage
transformerless inverter
Electric inverters
Electric power distribution
Fossil fuels
Leakage currents
AC decoupling
Common mode voltage
DC-decoupling
Decouplings
Grid-connected
Grid-connected inverte
Mid-point clamping
Solidly clamping
Total common mode voltage
Transformerless inverters
Topology
spellingShingle AC decoupling
DC decoupling
grid-connected inverter
leakage current
mid-point clamping
solidly clamping
total common mode voltage
transformerless inverter
Electric inverters
Electric power distribution
Fossil fuels
Leakage currents
AC decoupling
Common mode voltage
DC-decoupling
Decouplings
Grid-connected
Grid-connected inverte
Mid-point clamping
Solidly clamping
Total common mode voltage
Transformerless inverters
Topology
Kibria M.F.
Elsanabary A.
Tey K.S.
Mubin M.
Mekhilef S.
A Comparative Review on Single Phase Transformerless Inverter Topologies for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems
description The uses of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) inverters are increasing day by day due to the scarcity of fossil fuels such as coal and gas. On the other hand, due to their superior efficiency, lower cost, smaller size, and lighter weight when compared to inverters with transformers, transformerless inverters for low-voltage single-phase grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) systems have recently attracted more interest. However, there are some specific challenges, especially leakage current issues, which must be adequately addressed to ensure the safety standards of the grid codes. A variety of topologies has been presented in the literature to eliminate the leakage current using the decoupling or clamping technique. However, choosing an appropriate topology after comparison is challenging because each topology has a unique set of parameters. In this paper, the authors have selected a common set of parameters and simulated all the selected eighteen well-known topologies in MATLAB/Simulink to fairly analyze and compare their common mode characteristics and other output parameters. In addition, the power loss distribution of every switch of each of the eighteen topologies was calculated and presented to better understand the insight of the topologies. � 2023 by the authors.
author2 57203226751
author_facet 57203226751
Kibria M.F.
Elsanabary A.
Tey K.S.
Mubin M.
Mekhilef S.
format Review
author Kibria M.F.
Elsanabary A.
Tey K.S.
Mubin M.
Mekhilef S.
author_sort Kibria M.F.
title A Comparative Review on Single Phase Transformerless Inverter Topologies for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems
title_short A Comparative Review on Single Phase Transformerless Inverter Topologies for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems
title_full A Comparative Review on Single Phase Transformerless Inverter Topologies for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems
title_fullStr A Comparative Review on Single Phase Transformerless Inverter Topologies for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Review on Single Phase Transformerless Inverter Topologies for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems
title_sort comparative review on single phase transformerless inverter topologies for grid-connected photovoltaic systems
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2024
_version_ 1814060091757821952
score 13.222552