The Characteristics of Polymer Concrete Reinforced with Polypropylene Fibres Under Axial and Lateral Compression Loads

The use of cement is expected to increase over the years as the infrastructure continues to develop, and the needs to repair or rehabilitate an old and deteriorated building are necessary. However, many investigations have been conducted to establish promising polymer concrete applications in the la...

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Main Authors: Azman N.A., Syamsir A., Bakar M.S.A., Rizal M.A.M., Sanusi K.A., Abdullah M.J.
Other Authors: 58209294300
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Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2024
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-343182024-10-14T11:19:01Z The Characteristics of Polymer Concrete Reinforced with Polypropylene Fibres Under Axial and Lateral Compression Loads Azman N.A. Syamsir A. Bakar M.S.A. Rizal M.A.M. Sanusi K.A. Abdullah M.J. 58209294300 57195320482 57202962691 57205295733 57205235883 57693951500 Axial and lateral compression load material characteristics polymer concrete polypropylene fibre The use of cement is expected to increase over the years as the infrastructure continues to develop, and the needs to repair or rehabilitate an old and deteriorated building are necessary. However, many investigations have been conducted to establish promising polymer concrete applications in the last few decades. Meanwhile, using concrete in the construction industry has led to environmental issues. It is because relying on cement production in concrete will contribute to about 7% of the world�s carbon dioxide emissions. Therefore, polymer concrete was introduced in this study to minimise the use of cement in the industry. This research investigated the influence of different amounts of polypropylene (PP) fibre content on polymer concrete (PC) properties by determining the compressive strength, flexural strength and indirect tensile strength. Furthermore, the results of PC failure characteristics have been discussed. The polymer concrete specimens in this study have been cast into cylinders and prismatic specimens using PVC pipe and plywood formwork to determine the compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and flexural strength. By reinforcing PP fibre in the polymer concrete with a specific percentage of fibre reinforced, the overall strength of the polymer concrete was improved. Based on the compressive, splitting tensile, and flexural test results, it has been hypothesised that the 0.16% PP fibre will considerably improve polymer concrete. Additionally, PP fibre maintains a moisture content of less than 0.5% in the aggregates, resulting in a significant enhancement in the mechanical properties of polymer concrete. � Universiti Putra Malaysia Press. Final 2024-10-14T03:19:01Z 2024-10-14T03:19:01Z 2023 Article 10.47836/pjst.31.3.23 2-s2.0-85154580779 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85154580779&doi=10.47836%2fpjst.31.3.23&partnerID=40&md5=257ed062c89086ba0e57bb4bf7e9487a https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34318 31 3 1535 1554 All Open Access Hybrid Gold Open Access Universiti Putra Malaysia Press Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Axial and lateral
compression load
material characteristics
polymer concrete
polypropylene fibre
spellingShingle Axial and lateral
compression load
material characteristics
polymer concrete
polypropylene fibre
Azman N.A.
Syamsir A.
Bakar M.S.A.
Rizal M.A.M.
Sanusi K.A.
Abdullah M.J.
The Characteristics of Polymer Concrete Reinforced with Polypropylene Fibres Under Axial and Lateral Compression Loads
description The use of cement is expected to increase over the years as the infrastructure continues to develop, and the needs to repair or rehabilitate an old and deteriorated building are necessary. However, many investigations have been conducted to establish promising polymer concrete applications in the last few decades. Meanwhile, using concrete in the construction industry has led to environmental issues. It is because relying on cement production in concrete will contribute to about 7% of the world�s carbon dioxide emissions. Therefore, polymer concrete was introduced in this study to minimise the use of cement in the industry. This research investigated the influence of different amounts of polypropylene (PP) fibre content on polymer concrete (PC) properties by determining the compressive strength, flexural strength and indirect tensile strength. Furthermore, the results of PC failure characteristics have been discussed. The polymer concrete specimens in this study have been cast into cylinders and prismatic specimens using PVC pipe and plywood formwork to determine the compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and flexural strength. By reinforcing PP fibre in the polymer concrete with a specific percentage of fibre reinforced, the overall strength of the polymer concrete was improved. Based on the compressive, splitting tensile, and flexural test results, it has been hypothesised that the 0.16% PP fibre will considerably improve polymer concrete. Additionally, PP fibre maintains a moisture content of less than 0.5% in the aggregates, resulting in a significant enhancement in the mechanical properties of polymer concrete. � Universiti Putra Malaysia Press.
author2 58209294300
author_facet 58209294300
Azman N.A.
Syamsir A.
Bakar M.S.A.
Rizal M.A.M.
Sanusi K.A.
Abdullah M.J.
format Article
author Azman N.A.
Syamsir A.
Bakar M.S.A.
Rizal M.A.M.
Sanusi K.A.
Abdullah M.J.
author_sort Azman N.A.
title The Characteristics of Polymer Concrete Reinforced with Polypropylene Fibres Under Axial and Lateral Compression Loads
title_short The Characteristics of Polymer Concrete Reinforced with Polypropylene Fibres Under Axial and Lateral Compression Loads
title_full The Characteristics of Polymer Concrete Reinforced with Polypropylene Fibres Under Axial and Lateral Compression Loads
title_fullStr The Characteristics of Polymer Concrete Reinforced with Polypropylene Fibres Under Axial and Lateral Compression Loads
title_full_unstemmed The Characteristics of Polymer Concrete Reinforced with Polypropylene Fibres Under Axial and Lateral Compression Loads
title_sort characteristics of polymer concrete reinforced with polypropylene fibres under axial and lateral compression loads
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
publishDate 2024
_version_ 1814061050000048128
score 13.222552