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Recent Advances of Triglyceride Catalytic Pyrolysis via Heterogenous Dolomite Catalyst for Upgrading Biofuel Quality: A Review

This review provides the recent advances in triglyceride catalytic pyrolysis using heterogeneous dolomite catalysts for upgrading biofuel quality. The production of high-quality renewable biofuels through catalytic cracking pyrolysis has gained significant attention due to their high hydrocarbon and...

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Main Authors: Zamri M.F.M.A., Shamsuddin A.H., Ali S., Bahru R., Milano J., Tiong S.K., Fattah I.M.R., Raja Shahruzzaman R.M.H.
Other Authors: 57354218900
Format: Review
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2024
Subjects:
biofuel
heterogenous dolomite catalyst
renewable energy
thermal-activated dolomite
triglyceride feedstock
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-341472024-10-14T11:18:09Z Recent Advances of Triglyceride Catalytic Pyrolysis via Heterogenous Dolomite Catalyst for Upgrading Biofuel Quality: A Review Zamri M.F.M.A. Shamsuddin A.H. Ali S. Bahru R. Milano J. Tiong S.K. Fattah I.M.R. Raja Shahruzzaman R.M.H. 57354218900 35779071900 57220922833 57195836029 57052617200 15128307800 58776756000 58195074200 biofuel heterogenous dolomite catalyst renewable energy thermal-activated dolomite triglyceride feedstock This review provides the recent advances in triglyceride catalytic pyrolysis using heterogeneous dolomite catalysts for upgrading biofuel quality. The production of high-quality renewable biofuels through catalytic cracking pyrolysis has gained significant attention due to their high hydrocarbon and volatile matter content. Unlike conventional applications that require high operational costs, long process times, hazardous material pollution, and enormous energy demand, catalytic cracking pyrolysis has overcome these challenges. The use of CaO, MgO, and activated dolomite catalysts has greatly improved the yield and quality of biofuel, reducing the acid value of bio-oil. Modifications of the activated dolomite surface through bifunctional acid�base properties also positively influenced bio-oil production and quality. Dolomite catalysts have been found to be effective in catalyzing the pyrolysis of triglycerides, which are a major component of vegetable oils and animal fats, to produce biofuels. Recent advances in the field include the use of modified dolomite catalysts to improve the activity and selectivity of the catalytic pyrolysis process. Moreover, there is also research enhancement of the synthesis and modification of dolomite catalysts in improving the performance of biofuel yield conversion. Interestingly, this synergy contribution has significantly improved the physicochemical properties of the catalysts such as the structure, surface area, porosity, stability, and bifunctional acid�base properties, which contribute to the catalytic reaction�s performance. � 2023 by the authors. Final 2024-10-14T03:18:09Z 2024-10-14T03:18:09Z 2023 Review 10.3390/nano13131947 2-s2.0-85164671234 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85164671234&doi=10.3390%2fnano13131947&partnerID=40&md5=e3f79df658c60a3a98ff97f2d0fa854e https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34147 13 13 1947 All Open Access Gold Open Access Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic biofuel
heterogenous dolomite catalyst
renewable energy
thermal-activated dolomite
triglyceride feedstock
spellingShingle biofuel
heterogenous dolomite catalyst
renewable energy
thermal-activated dolomite
triglyceride feedstock
Zamri M.F.M.A.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Ali S.
Bahru R.
Milano J.
Tiong S.K.
Fattah I.M.R.
Raja Shahruzzaman R.M.H.
Recent Advances of Triglyceride Catalytic Pyrolysis via Heterogenous Dolomite Catalyst for Upgrading Biofuel Quality: A Review
description This review provides the recent advances in triglyceride catalytic pyrolysis using heterogeneous dolomite catalysts for upgrading biofuel quality. The production of high-quality renewable biofuels through catalytic cracking pyrolysis has gained significant attention due to their high hydrocarbon and volatile matter content. Unlike conventional applications that require high operational costs, long process times, hazardous material pollution, and enormous energy demand, catalytic cracking pyrolysis has overcome these challenges. The use of CaO, MgO, and activated dolomite catalysts has greatly improved the yield and quality of biofuel, reducing the acid value of bio-oil. Modifications of the activated dolomite surface through bifunctional acid�base properties also positively influenced bio-oil production and quality. Dolomite catalysts have been found to be effective in catalyzing the pyrolysis of triglycerides, which are a major component of vegetable oils and animal fats, to produce biofuels. Recent advances in the field include the use of modified dolomite catalysts to improve the activity and selectivity of the catalytic pyrolysis process. Moreover, there is also research enhancement of the synthesis and modification of dolomite catalysts in improving the performance of biofuel yield conversion. Interestingly, this synergy contribution has significantly improved the physicochemical properties of the catalysts such as the structure, surface area, porosity, stability, and bifunctional acid�base properties, which contribute to the catalytic reaction�s performance. � 2023 by the authors.
author2 57354218900
author_facet 57354218900
Zamri M.F.M.A.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Ali S.
Bahru R.
Milano J.
Tiong S.K.
Fattah I.M.R.
Raja Shahruzzaman R.M.H.
format Review
author Zamri M.F.M.A.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Ali S.
Bahru R.
Milano J.
Tiong S.K.
Fattah I.M.R.
Raja Shahruzzaman R.M.H.
author_sort Zamri M.F.M.A.
title Recent Advances of Triglyceride Catalytic Pyrolysis via Heterogenous Dolomite Catalyst for Upgrading Biofuel Quality: A Review
title_short Recent Advances of Triglyceride Catalytic Pyrolysis via Heterogenous Dolomite Catalyst for Upgrading Biofuel Quality: A Review
title_full Recent Advances of Triglyceride Catalytic Pyrolysis via Heterogenous Dolomite Catalyst for Upgrading Biofuel Quality: A Review
title_fullStr Recent Advances of Triglyceride Catalytic Pyrolysis via Heterogenous Dolomite Catalyst for Upgrading Biofuel Quality: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances of Triglyceride Catalytic Pyrolysis via Heterogenous Dolomite Catalyst for Upgrading Biofuel Quality: A Review
title_sort recent advances of triglyceride catalytic pyrolysis via heterogenous dolomite catalyst for upgrading biofuel quality: a review
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
publishDate 2024
_version_ 1814061168117940224
score 13.222552

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