The thermoelectric power investigation of the ?2-graphyne molecule device

Graphyne, is an interesting carbon nanostructure, with unique properties such as high carrier mobility, thermal stability, and electronic band characteristics shaped by sp and sp2 hybridizations. Due to its intrinsic porous nature, graphyne exhibits higher phonon scattering, and lower thermal conduc...

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Main Authors: Neshani S., Golzan M.M., Ahmadi M.T.
Other Authors: 57226600800
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Published: Institute of Physics 2024
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-338902024-10-14T11:17:23Z The thermoelectric power investigation of the ?2-graphyne molecule device Neshani S. Golzan M.M. Ahmadi M.T. 57226600800 25633569400 26039596800 modeling molecular devices simulation thermoelectric power ?2-graphyne Boltzmann equation Electrodes Phonon scattering Thermoelectric power Carbon nano-structures Graphyne High carrier mobility Modeling Molecular device Molecule devices Property Simulation Unit cells ?2-graphyne Phonons Graphyne, is an interesting carbon nanostructure, with unique properties such as high carrier mobility, thermal stability, and electronic band characteristics shaped by sp and sp2 hybridizations. Due to its intrinsic porous nature, graphyne exhibits higher phonon scattering, and lower thermal conductance compared to graphene, making it an excellent nominee to be investigated as an organic nanoscale thermoelectric material. In this study, we delve into the thermoelectric power properties of the ?2-Graphyne structures using the modeling and simulated approaches. Our modeling studies focus on unit cell base vector variation at temperatures higher and lower than the Fermi temperature, additionally, the hopping energy variation is calculated in the same temperatures. We have employed the semi-classical Boltzmann transport equation to analyze these effects, considering the relaxation time factor, as a way of exploring the phonon scatterings, and the changing system behavior. It is concluded structural variation leads to a change in the scattering mechanisms. ATK Quantum Wise simulations on three groups of ?2-Graphyne structures are carried out. In the first two groups, the influence of the electrode length and the asymmetry are investigated, but for the last group, only the main region variation is considered. Generally, the number of the unit cells in the main region is changed from one group to the other. The density of states, the transmission spectrum, and electrical conductance values are calculated moreover, the effect of the temperature on thermoelectric power for all groups of devices is simulated. The figure of merit (Z) values at room temperature for all the structures is determined and the highest value of ZT is for the device with one unit cell and asymmetric electrodes are reported. � 2023 IOP Publishing Ltd. Final 2024-10-14T03:17:23Z 2024-10-14T03:17:23Z 2023 Article 10.1088/1402-4896/acff4b 2-s2.0-85183993621 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85183993621&doi=10.1088%2f1402-4896%2facff4b&partnerID=40&md5=ad5c55db4c13b427e9302f62642fc178 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/33890 98 11 115967 Institute of Physics Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic modeling
molecular devices
simulation
thermoelectric power
?2-graphyne
Boltzmann equation
Electrodes
Phonon scattering
Thermoelectric power
Carbon nano-structures
Graphyne
High carrier mobility
Modeling
Molecular device
Molecule devices
Property
Simulation
Unit cells
?2-graphyne
Phonons
spellingShingle modeling
molecular devices
simulation
thermoelectric power
?2-graphyne
Boltzmann equation
Electrodes
Phonon scattering
Thermoelectric power
Carbon nano-structures
Graphyne
High carrier mobility
Modeling
Molecular device
Molecule devices
Property
Simulation
Unit cells
?2-graphyne
Phonons
Neshani S.
Golzan M.M.
Ahmadi M.T.
The thermoelectric power investigation of the ?2-graphyne molecule device
description Graphyne, is an interesting carbon nanostructure, with unique properties such as high carrier mobility, thermal stability, and electronic band characteristics shaped by sp and sp2 hybridizations. Due to its intrinsic porous nature, graphyne exhibits higher phonon scattering, and lower thermal conductance compared to graphene, making it an excellent nominee to be investigated as an organic nanoscale thermoelectric material. In this study, we delve into the thermoelectric power properties of the ?2-Graphyne structures using the modeling and simulated approaches. Our modeling studies focus on unit cell base vector variation at temperatures higher and lower than the Fermi temperature, additionally, the hopping energy variation is calculated in the same temperatures. We have employed the semi-classical Boltzmann transport equation to analyze these effects, considering the relaxation time factor, as a way of exploring the phonon scatterings, and the changing system behavior. It is concluded structural variation leads to a change in the scattering mechanisms. ATK Quantum Wise simulations on three groups of ?2-Graphyne structures are carried out. In the first two groups, the influence of the electrode length and the asymmetry are investigated, but for the last group, only the main region variation is considered. Generally, the number of the unit cells in the main region is changed from one group to the other. The density of states, the transmission spectrum, and electrical conductance values are calculated moreover, the effect of the temperature on thermoelectric power for all groups of devices is simulated. The figure of merit (Z) values at room temperature for all the structures is determined and the highest value of ZT is for the device with one unit cell and asymmetric electrodes are reported. � 2023 IOP Publishing Ltd.
author2 57226600800
author_facet 57226600800
Neshani S.
Golzan M.M.
Ahmadi M.T.
format Article
author Neshani S.
Golzan M.M.
Ahmadi M.T.
author_sort Neshani S.
title The thermoelectric power investigation of the ?2-graphyne molecule device
title_short The thermoelectric power investigation of the ?2-graphyne molecule device
title_full The thermoelectric power investigation of the ?2-graphyne molecule device
title_fullStr The thermoelectric power investigation of the ?2-graphyne molecule device
title_full_unstemmed The thermoelectric power investigation of the ?2-graphyne molecule device
title_sort thermoelectric power investigation of the ?2-graphyne molecule device
publisher Institute of Physics
publishDate 2024
_version_ 1814060048962289664
score 13.222552