Novel chemical conversion of eggshell to hydroxyapatite powder
Hydroxyapatite (HA) which compose around 70 % of our bone is an example of bioactive ceramics most commonly used in bone implantation. Because of their excellent bioactivities, hydroxyapatites are regarded as attractive biomedical materials. In this work we have succeeded in producing hydroxyapatite...
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my.uniten.dspace-308562023-12-29T15:54:44Z Novel chemical conversion of eggshell to hydroxyapatite powder Raihana M.F. Sopyan I. Hamdi M. Ramesh S. 26024445100 23482484000 17433807000 41061958200 bioactive material eggshell waste high purity hydrothermal method Hydroxyapatite Apatite Biomedical engineering Bone Food processing Hydroxyapatite Pyrolysis Reaction kinetics Bioactive ceramic Bioactive material Biomedical material Bone implantation Calcium oxide Chemical conversions Commonly used Cost-effective methods Di-ammonium hydrogen phosphate eggshell waste High purity Hydrothermal methods Hydrothermal reaction Hydroxyapatite powder Low temperatures Medical grades Nano-size Primary particles Thermal decompositions Biomaterials Hydroxyapatite (HA) which compose around 70 % of our bone is an example of bioactive ceramics most commonly used in bone implantation. Because of their excellent bioactivities, hydroxyapatites are regarded as attractive biomedical materials. In this work we have succeeded in producing hydroxyapatite powder by using eggshell waste as the raw material. Eggshell waste is available in huge quantity from food processing, egg breaking and hatching industries. The process involved drying and thermal decomposition of eggshell into calcium oxide followed by hydrothermal reaction at low temperature with diammonium hydrogen phosphate and water. The produced hydroxyapatite powder is extraordinarily fine with nanosize primary particles. Its high purity proved that the product fulfills medical requirement. The present invention provides an environmentally beneficial and cost effective method of producing medical grade hydroxyapatite materials utilizing eggshell waste. � 2008 Springer-Verlag. Final 2023-12-29T07:54:44Z 2023-12-29T07:54:44Z 2008 Conference paper 10.1007/978-3-540-69139-6-85 2-s2.0-78349264539 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-78349264539&doi=10.1007%2f978-3-540-69139-6-85&partnerID=40&md5=a2fc283477e05f96c710860d76c0e130 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/30856 21 IFMBE 1 333 336 Scopus |
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bioactive material eggshell waste high purity hydrothermal method Hydroxyapatite Apatite Biomedical engineering Bone Food processing Hydroxyapatite Pyrolysis Reaction kinetics Bioactive ceramic Bioactive material Biomedical material Bone implantation Calcium oxide Chemical conversions Commonly used Cost-effective methods Di-ammonium hydrogen phosphate eggshell waste High purity Hydrothermal methods Hydrothermal reaction Hydroxyapatite powder Low temperatures Medical grades Nano-size Primary particles Thermal decompositions Biomaterials |
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bioactive material eggshell waste high purity hydrothermal method Hydroxyapatite Apatite Biomedical engineering Bone Food processing Hydroxyapatite Pyrolysis Reaction kinetics Bioactive ceramic Bioactive material Biomedical material Bone implantation Calcium oxide Chemical conversions Commonly used Cost-effective methods Di-ammonium hydrogen phosphate eggshell waste High purity Hydrothermal methods Hydrothermal reaction Hydroxyapatite powder Low temperatures Medical grades Nano-size Primary particles Thermal decompositions Biomaterials Raihana M.F. Sopyan I. Hamdi M. Ramesh S. Novel chemical conversion of eggshell to hydroxyapatite powder |
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Hydroxyapatite (HA) which compose around 70 % of our bone is an example of bioactive ceramics most commonly used in bone implantation. Because of their excellent bioactivities, hydroxyapatites are regarded as attractive biomedical materials. In this work we have succeeded in producing hydroxyapatite powder by using eggshell waste as the raw material. Eggshell waste is available in huge quantity from food processing, egg breaking and hatching industries. The process involved drying and thermal decomposition of eggshell into calcium oxide followed by hydrothermal reaction at low temperature with diammonium hydrogen phosphate and water. The produced hydroxyapatite powder is extraordinarily fine with nanosize primary particles. Its high purity proved that the product fulfills medical requirement. The present invention provides an environmentally beneficial and cost effective method of producing medical grade hydroxyapatite materials utilizing eggshell waste. � 2008 Springer-Verlag. |
author2 |
26024445100 |
author_facet |
26024445100 Raihana M.F. Sopyan I. Hamdi M. Ramesh S. |
format |
Conference paper |
author |
Raihana M.F. Sopyan I. Hamdi M. Ramesh S. |
author_sort |
Raihana M.F. |
title |
Novel chemical conversion of eggshell to hydroxyapatite powder |
title_short |
Novel chemical conversion of eggshell to hydroxyapatite powder |
title_full |
Novel chemical conversion of eggshell to hydroxyapatite powder |
title_fullStr |
Novel chemical conversion of eggshell to hydroxyapatite powder |
title_full_unstemmed |
Novel chemical conversion of eggshell to hydroxyapatite powder |
title_sort |
novel chemical conversion of eggshell to hydroxyapatite powder |
publishDate |
2023 |
_version_ |
1806425519992864768 |
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13.222552 |