Validation of a headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure with gas chromatography-electron capture detection of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables

Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) was evaluated for the determination of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables by gas chromatography with an electron capture detector (GC-ECD). The fibre used was coated with polydimethylsiloxane (100 ?m thickness) and the analytical conditions em...

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Main Authors: Chai M.K., Tan G.H.
Other Authors: 24172523100
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Published: 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-308132023-12-29T15:53:47Z Validation of a headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure with gas chromatography-electron capture detection of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables Chai M.K. Tan G.H. 24172523100 7202393048 GC-ECD HS-SPME Organochlorine Organophosphorous organochlorine pesticide organophosphate pesticide analytic method analytical equipment article Brassica calibration cucumber electron capture detection food analysis fruit gas chromatography guava pesticide spraying solid phase microextraction strawberry tomato validation study vegetable Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) was evaluated for the determination of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables by gas chromatography with an electron capture detector (GC-ECD). The fibre used was coated with polydimethylsiloxane (100 ?m thickness) and the analytical conditions employed have been developed and optimised in a previous work [Chai, M. K., Tan, G. H., & Asha, L. (2008). Optimisation of headspace solid-phase microextraction for the determination of pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits. Analytical Sciences, 24 (2), 273-276]. The results show that the HS-SPME procedure gave a better linear range, accuracy, precision, detection and quantification limits and is adequate for analysing pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables. The average recoveries obtained for each pesticide ranged between 71% and 98% at three fortification levels with the relative standard deviation of less than 5%. Repeatability (0.3-3.7%) and intermediate precision (0.8-2.5%) were shown to be satisfactory. The limits of detection (0.01-1 ?g L-1) and the limits of quantification (0.05-5 ?g L-1) of these pesticides were much lower than the maximum residue levels (MRL), allowed for fruits and vegetables in Malaysia. � 2009. Final 2023-12-29T07:53:47Z 2023-12-29T07:53:47Z 2009 Article 10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.04.034 2-s2.0-67349228156 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-67349228156&doi=10.1016%2fj.foodchem.2009.04.034&partnerID=40&md5=45b2fff1b59ccc6238103b8bc5f63121 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/30813 117 3 561 567 Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic GC-ECD
HS-SPME
Organochlorine
Organophosphorous
organochlorine pesticide
organophosphate pesticide
analytic method
analytical equipment
article
Brassica
calibration
cucumber
electron capture detection
food analysis
fruit
gas chromatography
guava
pesticide spraying
solid phase microextraction
strawberry
tomato
validation study
vegetable
spellingShingle GC-ECD
HS-SPME
Organochlorine
Organophosphorous
organochlorine pesticide
organophosphate pesticide
analytic method
analytical equipment
article
Brassica
calibration
cucumber
electron capture detection
food analysis
fruit
gas chromatography
guava
pesticide spraying
solid phase microextraction
strawberry
tomato
validation study
vegetable
Chai M.K.
Tan G.H.
Validation of a headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure with gas chromatography-electron capture detection of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables
description Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) was evaluated for the determination of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables by gas chromatography with an electron capture detector (GC-ECD). The fibre used was coated with polydimethylsiloxane (100 ?m thickness) and the analytical conditions employed have been developed and optimised in a previous work [Chai, M. K., Tan, G. H., & Asha, L. (2008). Optimisation of headspace solid-phase microextraction for the determination of pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits. Analytical Sciences, 24 (2), 273-276]. The results show that the HS-SPME procedure gave a better linear range, accuracy, precision, detection and quantification limits and is adequate for analysing pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables. The average recoveries obtained for each pesticide ranged between 71% and 98% at three fortification levels with the relative standard deviation of less than 5%. Repeatability (0.3-3.7%) and intermediate precision (0.8-2.5%) were shown to be satisfactory. The limits of detection (0.01-1 ?g L-1) and the limits of quantification (0.05-5 ?g L-1) of these pesticides were much lower than the maximum residue levels (MRL), allowed for fruits and vegetables in Malaysia. � 2009.
author2 24172523100
author_facet 24172523100
Chai M.K.
Tan G.H.
format Article
author Chai M.K.
Tan G.H.
author_sort Chai M.K.
title Validation of a headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure with gas chromatography-electron capture detection of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables
title_short Validation of a headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure with gas chromatography-electron capture detection of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables
title_full Validation of a headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure with gas chromatography-electron capture detection of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables
title_fullStr Validation of a headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure with gas chromatography-electron capture detection of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables
title_full_unstemmed Validation of a headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure with gas chromatography-electron capture detection of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables
title_sort validation of a headspace solid-phase microextraction procedure with gas chromatography-electron capture detection of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806428453189189632
score 13.222552