Harvesting vibration from rotating machinery as a power source for a wireless sensor node

The wireless sensor device which uses battery can cause problems when the wireless nodes are large in number and when the nodes are placed in the difficult area to access. Therefore, it is advantageous for the sensor node to be capable of extracting energy from the environment, making it selfpowered...

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Main Authors: Salleh H., Rashid N.M., Wahib K.A.
Other Authors: 24067645400
Format: Conference paper
Published: American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) 2023
Subjects:
PZT
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-306512023-12-29T15:50:50Z Harvesting vibration from rotating machinery as a power source for a wireless sensor node Salleh H. Rashid N.M. Wahib K.A. 24067645400 36182466700 36158878800 Condition monitoring Electric network synthesis Harvesters Harvesting Machine design Mechanical engineering Rotating machinery Rotation Sensor nodes Sensors Telecommunication equipment Wavelet transforms Ambient vibrations Design considerations Electrical energy Energy Harvester Fundamental frequencies Key design parameters Micro power generator Multiple arrays Overall costs Piezoelectric bimorphs Power Consumption Power out put Power sources PZT Self-powered Testing results Triangular shapes Wireless nodes Wireless sensor Wireless sensor node Energy harvesting The wireless sensor device which uses battery can cause problems when the wireless nodes are large in number and when the nodes are placed in the difficult area to access. Therefore, it is advantageous for the sensor node to be capable of extracting energy from the environment, making it selfpowered, self-sustaining and lowering overall cost of the wireless network. Improvement in integrated circuit (IC) technology has made the overall power consumption of circuit very small which leads to a very promising application of the vibration-based energy harvester micro power generator (VEHM). This paper discusses on some practical design considerations in harvesting vibration from rotating machinery to power up a wireless sensor node. It also focuses on the effect of shape of the VEHM on its power output. These parameters are actually important as part of the key design parameters in harvesting the vibration from ambient. The energy harvester is made of piezoelectric bimorph bender materials poling in series to transform ambient vibrations into electrical energy, The power output for the VEHM made of single and multiple array of PZT bimorph bender are investigated and the effect of triangular and the rectangular PZT bimorph bender are compared. Two sets of VEHM device have been tested to work in the range of 50 Hz - 110 Hz to power up a wireless sensor node for condition monitoring application. The experimental results are presented and compared to the previous similar work, It is found that the triangular shape bender generates more power compared to rectangular form whether it is single or multiple connected in series. Testing results proved that triangular VEHM of the same volume and fundamental frequency when compared to rectangular VEHM can improve the overall power generated by the generator. Copyright � 2010 by ASME. Final 2023-12-29T07:50:50Z 2023-12-29T07:50:50Z 2010 Conference paper 10.1115/IMECE2009-13187 2-s2.0-77954282760 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-77954282760&doi=10.1115%2fIMECE2009-13187&partnerID=40&md5=a659d36d6001ee5cd9c768cdb63cedd4 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/30651 15 497 504 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Condition monitoring
Electric network synthesis
Harvesters
Harvesting
Machine design
Mechanical engineering
Rotating machinery
Rotation
Sensor nodes
Sensors
Telecommunication equipment
Wavelet transforms
Ambient vibrations
Design considerations
Electrical energy
Energy Harvester
Fundamental frequencies
Key design parameters
Micro power generator
Multiple arrays
Overall costs
Piezoelectric bimorphs
Power Consumption
Power out put
Power sources
PZT
Self-powered
Testing results
Triangular shapes
Wireless nodes
Wireless sensor
Wireless sensor node
Energy harvesting
spellingShingle Condition monitoring
Electric network synthesis
Harvesters
Harvesting
Machine design
Mechanical engineering
Rotating machinery
Rotation
Sensor nodes
Sensors
Telecommunication equipment
Wavelet transforms
Ambient vibrations
Design considerations
Electrical energy
Energy Harvester
Fundamental frequencies
Key design parameters
Micro power generator
Multiple arrays
Overall costs
Piezoelectric bimorphs
Power Consumption
Power out put
Power sources
PZT
Self-powered
Testing results
Triangular shapes
Wireless nodes
Wireless sensor
Wireless sensor node
Energy harvesting
Salleh H.
Rashid N.M.
Wahib K.A.
Harvesting vibration from rotating machinery as a power source for a wireless sensor node
description The wireless sensor device which uses battery can cause problems when the wireless nodes are large in number and when the nodes are placed in the difficult area to access. Therefore, it is advantageous for the sensor node to be capable of extracting energy from the environment, making it selfpowered, self-sustaining and lowering overall cost of the wireless network. Improvement in integrated circuit (IC) technology has made the overall power consumption of circuit very small which leads to a very promising application of the vibration-based energy harvester micro power generator (VEHM). This paper discusses on some practical design considerations in harvesting vibration from rotating machinery to power up a wireless sensor node. It also focuses on the effect of shape of the VEHM on its power output. These parameters are actually important as part of the key design parameters in harvesting the vibration from ambient. The energy harvester is made of piezoelectric bimorph bender materials poling in series to transform ambient vibrations into electrical energy, The power output for the VEHM made of single and multiple array of PZT bimorph bender are investigated and the effect of triangular and the rectangular PZT bimorph bender are compared. Two sets of VEHM device have been tested to work in the range of 50 Hz - 110 Hz to power up a wireless sensor node for condition monitoring application. The experimental results are presented and compared to the previous similar work, It is found that the triangular shape bender generates more power compared to rectangular form whether it is single or multiple connected in series. Testing results proved that triangular VEHM of the same volume and fundamental frequency when compared to rectangular VEHM can improve the overall power generated by the generator. Copyright � 2010 by ASME.
author2 24067645400
author_facet 24067645400
Salleh H.
Rashid N.M.
Wahib K.A.
format Conference paper
author Salleh H.
Rashid N.M.
Wahib K.A.
author_sort Salleh H.
title Harvesting vibration from rotating machinery as a power source for a wireless sensor node
title_short Harvesting vibration from rotating machinery as a power source for a wireless sensor node
title_full Harvesting vibration from rotating machinery as a power source for a wireless sensor node
title_fullStr Harvesting vibration from rotating machinery as a power source for a wireless sensor node
title_full_unstemmed Harvesting vibration from rotating machinery as a power source for a wireless sensor node
title_sort harvesting vibration from rotating machinery as a power source for a wireless sensor node
publisher American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806423360707493888
score 13.222552