Preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of moisture removal and energy usage in pretreatment module of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production

Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) is a plausible low cost biodiesel feedstock but it exhibits few unfavorable parameters for conversion into biodiesel. One of the parameter is the presence of high moisture content which will inhibit or retard catalyst during the acid esterification or base transesterification...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Palanisamy K., Idlan M.K., Saifudin N.
Other Authors: 56803626200
Format: Conference paper
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2023
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my.uniten.dspace-30125
record_format dspace
spelling my.uniten.dspace-301252023-12-29T15:44:44Z Preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of moisture removal and energy usage in pretreatment module of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production Palanisamy K. Idlan M.K. Saifudin N. 56803626200 55812286000 22135844300 Feedstocks Moisture Moisture determination Oils and fats Acid esterification Biodiesel feedstock Biodiesel production Conventional heating High moisture contents Initial Moisture Content Moisture removal Waste cooking oil biofuel comparative study cost-benefit analysis diesel energy use moisture content oil production Biodiesel Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) is a plausible low cost biodiesel feedstock but it exhibits few unfavorable parameters for conversion into biodiesel. One of the parameter is the presence of high moisture content which will inhibit or retard catalyst during the acid esterification or base transesterification causing lower purity and yield of biodiesel. This will effect the post processing and escalate production cost making WCO a not favorable biodiesel feedstock. Therefore, it is important to have an effective moisture removal method to reduce the moisture content below 0.05%wt or 500 ppm in WCO for an efficient biodiesel production. In this work, the effectiveness of moisture removal and the energy usage of a newly develop innovative pretreatment module has been evaluated and reported. Results show that the pretreatment module is able to reduce up to 85% to effectively reduce the moisture content to below 500ppm of the initial moisture content of WCO and only consume 157 Wh/l energy compared to conventional heating that consume 386 Wh/l and only remove 67.6% moisture in 2 hours. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Final 2023-12-29T07:44:44Z 2023-12-29T07:44:44Z 2013 Conference paper 10.1088/1755-1315/16/1/012053 2-s2.0-84881111352 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84881111352&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f16%2f1%2f012053&partnerID=40&md5=83c4f4a5573dfa2d87828d0410653018 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/30125 16 1 12053 All Open Access; Gold Open Access Institute of Physics Publishing Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Feedstocks
Moisture
Moisture determination
Oils and fats
Acid esterification
Biodiesel feedstock
Biodiesel production
Conventional heating
High moisture contents
Initial Moisture Content
Moisture removal
Waste cooking oil
biofuel
comparative study
cost-benefit analysis
diesel
energy use
moisture content
oil production
Biodiesel
spellingShingle Feedstocks
Moisture
Moisture determination
Oils and fats
Acid esterification
Biodiesel feedstock
Biodiesel production
Conventional heating
High moisture contents
Initial Moisture Content
Moisture removal
Waste cooking oil
biofuel
comparative study
cost-benefit analysis
diesel
energy use
moisture content
oil production
Biodiesel
Palanisamy K.
Idlan M.K.
Saifudin N.
Preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of moisture removal and energy usage in pretreatment module of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production
description Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) is a plausible low cost biodiesel feedstock but it exhibits few unfavorable parameters for conversion into biodiesel. One of the parameter is the presence of high moisture content which will inhibit or retard catalyst during the acid esterification or base transesterification causing lower purity and yield of biodiesel. This will effect the post processing and escalate production cost making WCO a not favorable biodiesel feedstock. Therefore, it is important to have an effective moisture removal method to reduce the moisture content below 0.05%wt or 500 ppm in WCO for an efficient biodiesel production. In this work, the effectiveness of moisture removal and the energy usage of a newly develop innovative pretreatment module has been evaluated and reported. Results show that the pretreatment module is able to reduce up to 85% to effectively reduce the moisture content to below 500ppm of the initial moisture content of WCO and only consume 157 Wh/l energy compared to conventional heating that consume 386 Wh/l and only remove 67.6% moisture in 2 hours. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
author2 56803626200
author_facet 56803626200
Palanisamy K.
Idlan M.K.
Saifudin N.
format Conference paper
author Palanisamy K.
Idlan M.K.
Saifudin N.
author_sort Palanisamy K.
title Preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of moisture removal and energy usage in pretreatment module of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production
title_short Preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of moisture removal and energy usage in pretreatment module of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production
title_full Preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of moisture removal and energy usage in pretreatment module of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production
title_fullStr Preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of moisture removal and energy usage in pretreatment module of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of moisture removal and energy usage in pretreatment module of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production
title_sort preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of moisture removal and energy usage in pretreatment module of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806424544195379200
score 13.211869