Electroluminescence measurements of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films subjected to high electrical stresses in different gas environments

It has been proposed that the measurement of the characteristics of electroluminescence (EL) observed during the application of ac and dc electric fields across thin films of polymeric material can be used to probe the early stages of electrical ageing. Both EL and electrical ageing of the polymer a...

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Main Authors: Ariffin A.M., Lewin P.L., Dodd S.J.
Other Authors: 16400722400
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Published: 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-295562023-12-28T15:05:38Z Electroluminescence measurements of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films subjected to high electrical stresses in different gas environments Ariffin A.M. Lewin P.L. Dodd S.J. 16400722400 7102386669 7102997492 Ageing diffusion electroluminescence polymers space charge Chemical bonds Electric fields Electronegativity Oil shale Polyethylenes Polymeric films Polymers Thermoplastics Ageing Dc electric field Electrical ageing Electrical stress Gas environment Metallic electrodes Peak wavelength Physical process Polymeric material space charge Spectral components Surface plasmons Electroluminescence It has been proposed that the measurement of the characteristics of electroluminescence (EL) observed during the application of ac and dc electric fields across thin films of polymeric material can be used to probe the early stages of electrical ageing. Both EL and electrical ageing of the polymer are thought to arise due to the injection of charge carriers into the material from the metallic electrodes. However, before changes in the EL characteristics can be properly assigned to polymeric ageing, it is necessary to understand the physical processes that give rise to EL. In this paper, the effect of absorbed gases N2 and SF6 on the EL characteristics of low density polyethylene were examined. It was found that the EL can be split into two different spectral components, C1, having a broad peak centered at a wavelength between 550 and 600 nm, and a second component, C2, having a peak wavelength greater than 700 nm. The intensity of the C1 component of EL was found to depend on the type absorbed gas present in the material while the intensity of the C2 component was found to be independent. The results demonstrate that the electronegativity of the absorbed gas plays a fundamental role in the formation of excited states and subsequent recombination in the case of the C1 emission while the C2 emission supports the conjecture that this is due to the excitation of surface plasmons at the dielectric/polymer interface. � 2011 IEEE. Final 2023-12-28T07:05:38Z 2023-12-28T07:05:38Z 2011 Article 10.1109/TDEI.2011.5704502 2-s2.0-79551646696 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-79551646696&doi=10.1109%2fTDEI.2011.5704502&partnerID=40&md5=93e14b84cded3ec5e47a0ec8664dcc57 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/29556 18 1 5704502 130 139 Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
topic Ageing
diffusion
electroluminescence
polymers
space charge
Chemical bonds
Electric fields
Electronegativity
Oil shale
Polyethylenes
Polymeric films
Polymers
Thermoplastics
Ageing
Dc electric field
Electrical ageing
Electrical stress
Gas environment
Metallic electrodes
Peak wavelength
Physical process
Polymeric material
space charge
Spectral components
Surface plasmons
Electroluminescence
spellingShingle Ageing
diffusion
electroluminescence
polymers
space charge
Chemical bonds
Electric fields
Electronegativity
Oil shale
Polyethylenes
Polymeric films
Polymers
Thermoplastics
Ageing
Dc electric field
Electrical ageing
Electrical stress
Gas environment
Metallic electrodes
Peak wavelength
Physical process
Polymeric material
space charge
Spectral components
Surface plasmons
Electroluminescence
Ariffin A.M.
Lewin P.L.
Dodd S.J.
Electroluminescence measurements of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films subjected to high electrical stresses in different gas environments
description It has been proposed that the measurement of the characteristics of electroluminescence (EL) observed during the application of ac and dc electric fields across thin films of polymeric material can be used to probe the early stages of electrical ageing. Both EL and electrical ageing of the polymer are thought to arise due to the injection of charge carriers into the material from the metallic electrodes. However, before changes in the EL characteristics can be properly assigned to polymeric ageing, it is necessary to understand the physical processes that give rise to EL. In this paper, the effect of absorbed gases N2 and SF6 on the EL characteristics of low density polyethylene were examined. It was found that the EL can be split into two different spectral components, C1, having a broad peak centered at a wavelength between 550 and 600 nm, and a second component, C2, having a peak wavelength greater than 700 nm. The intensity of the C1 component of EL was found to depend on the type absorbed gas present in the material while the intensity of the C2 component was found to be independent. The results demonstrate that the electronegativity of the absorbed gas plays a fundamental role in the formation of excited states and subsequent recombination in the case of the C1 emission while the C2 emission supports the conjecture that this is due to the excitation of surface plasmons at the dielectric/polymer interface. � 2011 IEEE.
author2 16400722400
author_facet 16400722400
Ariffin A.M.
Lewin P.L.
Dodd S.J.
format Article
author Ariffin A.M.
Lewin P.L.
Dodd S.J.
author_sort Ariffin A.M.
title Electroluminescence measurements of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films subjected to high electrical stresses in different gas environments
title_short Electroluminescence measurements of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films subjected to high electrical stresses in different gas environments
title_full Electroluminescence measurements of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films subjected to high electrical stresses in different gas environments
title_fullStr Electroluminescence measurements of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films subjected to high electrical stresses in different gas environments
title_full_unstemmed Electroluminescence measurements of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films subjected to high electrical stresses in different gas environments
title_sort electroluminescence measurements of low-density polyethylene (ldpe) films subjected to high electrical stresses in different gas environments
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806426307094904832
score 13.211869