Water demand management at rural area using Micro-Component Analysis: A case study at Kenyir Lake, Malaysia
Water is one of the cornerstones in human survival and a necessity for socio-economic development. Due to that, effective management of water demand especially in the rural area becomes vital. The objective of this study is to conduct a water demand study at Kenyir Lake, Terengganu using Micro-Compo...
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my.uniten.dspace-270062023-05-29T17:38:36Z Water demand management at rural area using Micro-Component Analysis: A case study at Kenyir Lake, Malaysia Azlan N.N.I.M. Saad N.M. Norhisham S. Malek M.A. Shkuri N.S.M. Zolkepli M. Ean L.W. Mohamad A.M. 57208010131 56104855700 54581400300 55636320055 57215193538 56429499300 55324334700 57189290175 Water is one of the cornerstones in human survival and a necessity for socio-economic development. Due to that, effective management of water demand especially in the rural area becomes vital. The objective of this study is to conduct a water demand study at Kenyir Lake, Terengganu using Micro-Component Analysis (MCA). Water demand is also being assessed using National Water Services Commissions (SPAN) Guidelines, parallel to water guidelines applied for Malaysia's building and comparison purposes. MCA considers detailed parameters of water use activities of the respective study area, whereas SPAN Guidelines use the fixed values of average daily water demand according to the type of building. The available dataset was interpreted using MCA and SPAN Guidelines, resulting in total daily water demand at Kenyir Lake of 1249.8 m3 and 1254.1 m3 respectively. Estimated water demand using SPAN Guidelines is found to be higher than MCA. The value differences occur due to the average water demand value in the guideline that is limited to a specific type of premises and does not comply with premises there. The estimated water demand can be adopted as a baseline for water companies and the government to improve the demand and supply of water. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Final 2023-05-29T09:38:36Z 2023-05-29T09:38:36Z 2022 Conference Paper 10.1088/1755-1315/955/1/012027 2-s2.0-85124017682 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85124017682&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f955%2f1%2f012027&partnerID=40&md5=9fb2c1fd4d04b7e5c3a0fcd24c809f27 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/27006 955 1 12027 All Open Access, Bronze IOP Publishing Ltd Scopus |
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Water is one of the cornerstones in human survival and a necessity for socio-economic development. Due to that, effective management of water demand especially in the rural area becomes vital. The objective of this study is to conduct a water demand study at Kenyir Lake, Terengganu using Micro-Component Analysis (MCA). Water demand is also being assessed using National Water Services Commissions (SPAN) Guidelines, parallel to water guidelines applied for Malaysia's building and comparison purposes. MCA considers detailed parameters of water use activities of the respective study area, whereas SPAN Guidelines use the fixed values of average daily water demand according to the type of building. The available dataset was interpreted using MCA and SPAN Guidelines, resulting in total daily water demand at Kenyir Lake of 1249.8 m3 and 1254.1 m3 respectively. Estimated water demand using SPAN Guidelines is found to be higher than MCA. The value differences occur due to the average water demand value in the guideline that is limited to a specific type of premises and does not comply with premises there. The estimated water demand can be adopted as a baseline for water companies and the government to improve the demand and supply of water. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. |
| author2 |
57208010131 |
| author_facet |
57208010131 Azlan N.N.I.M. Saad N.M. Norhisham S. Malek M.A. Shkuri N.S.M. Zolkepli M. Ean L.W. Mohamad A.M. |
| format |
Conference Paper |
| author |
Azlan N.N.I.M. Saad N.M. Norhisham S. Malek M.A. Shkuri N.S.M. Zolkepli M. Ean L.W. Mohamad A.M. |
| spellingShingle |
Azlan N.N.I.M. Saad N.M. Norhisham S. Malek M.A. Shkuri N.S.M. Zolkepli M. Ean L.W. Mohamad A.M. Water demand management at rural area using Micro-Component Analysis: A case study at Kenyir Lake, Malaysia |
| author_sort |
Azlan N.N.I.M. |
| title |
Water demand management at rural area using Micro-Component Analysis: A case study at Kenyir Lake, Malaysia |
| title_short |
Water demand management at rural area using Micro-Component Analysis: A case study at Kenyir Lake, Malaysia |
| title_full |
Water demand management at rural area using Micro-Component Analysis: A case study at Kenyir Lake, Malaysia |
| title_fullStr |
Water demand management at rural area using Micro-Component Analysis: A case study at Kenyir Lake, Malaysia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Water demand management at rural area using Micro-Component Analysis: A case study at Kenyir Lake, Malaysia |
| title_sort |
water demand management at rural area using micro-component analysis: a case study at kenyir lake, malaysia |
| publisher |
IOP Publishing Ltd |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806427933851516928 |
| score |
13.211869 |