An overview of palm oil biomass for power generation sector decarbonization in Malaysia: Progress, challenges, and prospects

Biomass; Budget control; Climate change; Coal; Coal fired power plant; Electric power generation; Gas emissions; Gas plants; Greenhouse gases; Milling (machining); Sustainable development; Bio-energy; Coal-fired power stations; Decarbonisation; Energy; Fossil-fuel power plants; Malaysia; Palm oil bi...

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Main Authors: Zamri M.F.M.A., Milano J., Shamsuddin A.H., Roslan M.E.M., Salleh S.F., Rahman A.A., Bahru R., Fattah I.M.R., Mahlia T.M.I.
Other Authors: 57354218900
Format: Review
Published: John Wiley and Sons Ltd 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-268422023-05-29T17:37:08Z An overview of palm oil biomass for power generation sector decarbonization in Malaysia: Progress, challenges, and prospects Zamri M.F.M.A. Milano J. Shamsuddin A.H. Roslan M.E.M. Salleh S.F. Rahman A.A. Bahru R. Fattah I.M.R. Mahlia T.M.I. 57354218900 57052617200 35779071900 57189299886 56367343500 36994910600 57195836029 57929684200 56997615100 Biomass; Budget control; Climate change; Coal; Coal fired power plant; Electric power generation; Gas emissions; Gas plants; Greenhouse gases; Milling (machining); Sustainable development; Bio-energy; Coal-fired power stations; Decarbonisation; Energy; Fossil-fuel power plants; Malaysia; Palm oil biomass; Power- generations; Synergetic decarbonization; Synergetics; Fossil fuel power plants With the ever-increasing danger of climate change, power plants are shifting from polluting fossil fuels to sustainable bioenergy fuels. As Malaysia continues to pledge to decrease glasshouse gas (GHG) emissions, quick and dramatic action should resolve the reliance on fossil fuel power plants. Furthermore, the coal-fired power station is Malaysia's biggest supplier of energy and the final power plant to be decommissioned. In Malaysia, a significant portion of palm oil biomass has the potential to replace coal in the generation of renewable energy power. However, the deployment of palm oil biomass as a renewable energy source has not been fully achieved. Furthermore, the surplus of unutilized biomass from the palm oil milling process has emerged as the key talking point leading to environmental concerns. As estimated, this palm oil biomass can generate approximately 5000 MW of electricity under 40% of operation efficiency. This significant power potential has the ability to replace Malaysia's yearly reliance on coal. Nonetheless, the limitations of technological stability, budgetary constraints, and other government policy concerns have prevented the potentials from being fulfilled. This necessitates an integrated framework that synergizes the decarbonization drive in order to realize the primary advantages of energy renewability and carbon neutrality. Among the suggested actions to decarbonize the power generating sector is an integrated scheme of palm oil production, biogas plant for electricity and steam generation, and biofuel pellet manufacture. This review provides an in-depth overview of palm oil biomass for Malaysian power production decarbonization. This article is categorized under: Sustainable Energy > Bioenergy Climate and Environment > Net Zero Planning and Decarbonization Sustainable Development > Emerging Economies. � 2022 The Authors. WIREs Energy and Environment published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. Final 2023-05-29T09:37:08Z 2023-05-29T09:37:08Z 2022 Review 10.1002/wene.437 2-s2.0-85126481794 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85126481794&doi=10.1002%2fwene.437&partnerID=40&md5=c6bd43127d31a8a7d54676b64d6273a6 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26842 11 4 e437 John Wiley and Sons Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Biomass; Budget control; Climate change; Coal; Coal fired power plant; Electric power generation; Gas emissions; Gas plants; Greenhouse gases; Milling (machining); Sustainable development; Bio-energy; Coal-fired power stations; Decarbonisation; Energy; Fossil-fuel power plants; Malaysia; Palm oil biomass; Power- generations; Synergetic decarbonization; Synergetics; Fossil fuel power plants
author2 57354218900
author_facet 57354218900
Zamri M.F.M.A.
Milano J.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Roslan M.E.M.
Salleh S.F.
Rahman A.A.
Bahru R.
Fattah I.M.R.
Mahlia T.M.I.
format Review
author Zamri M.F.M.A.
Milano J.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Roslan M.E.M.
Salleh S.F.
Rahman A.A.
Bahru R.
Fattah I.M.R.
Mahlia T.M.I.
spellingShingle Zamri M.F.M.A.
Milano J.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Roslan M.E.M.
Salleh S.F.
Rahman A.A.
Bahru R.
Fattah I.M.R.
Mahlia T.M.I.
An overview of palm oil biomass for power generation sector decarbonization in Malaysia: Progress, challenges, and prospects
author_sort Zamri M.F.M.A.
title An overview of palm oil biomass for power generation sector decarbonization in Malaysia: Progress, challenges, and prospects
title_short An overview of palm oil biomass for power generation sector decarbonization in Malaysia: Progress, challenges, and prospects
title_full An overview of palm oil biomass for power generation sector decarbonization in Malaysia: Progress, challenges, and prospects
title_fullStr An overview of palm oil biomass for power generation sector decarbonization in Malaysia: Progress, challenges, and prospects
title_full_unstemmed An overview of palm oil biomass for power generation sector decarbonization in Malaysia: Progress, challenges, and prospects
title_sort overview of palm oil biomass for power generation sector decarbonization in malaysia: progress, challenges, and prospects
publisher John Wiley and Sons Ltd
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806428032917831680
score 13.211869