Prediction of Runoff in Watersheds Located within Data-Scarce Regions

arid environment; catchment; design flood; flood routing; hydrograph; hydrological modeling; peak flow; prediction; rainfall-runoff modeling; runoff; streamflow; watershed; Jordan

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Main Authors: Ghanim A.A.J., Beddu S., Abd Manan T.S.B., Al Yami S.H., Irfan M., Mursal S.N.F., Mohd Kamal N.L., Mohamad D., Machmudah A., Yavari S., Mohtar W.H.M.W., Ahmad A., Rasdi N.W., Khan T.
Other Authors: 57210192561
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Published: MDPI 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-268342023-05-29T17:37:04Z Prediction of Runoff in Watersheds Located within Data-Scarce Regions Ghanim A.A.J. Beddu S. Abd Manan T.S.B. Al Yami S.H. Irfan M. Mursal S.N.F. Mohd Kamal N.L. Mohamad D. Machmudah A. Yavari S. Mohtar W.H.M.W. Ahmad A. Rasdi N.W. Khan T. 57210192561 55812080500 57219650719 57782985200 35069404400 57219650352 56239107300 57200335404 36442829100 57521992400 57215829072 6506760282 56446926400 54991181500 arid environment; catchment; design flood; flood routing; hydrograph; hydrological modeling; peak flow; prediction; rainfall-runoff modeling; runoff; streamflow; watershed; Jordan The interest in the use of mathematical models for the simulation of hydrological processes has largely increased especially in the prediction of runoff. It is the subject of extreme research among engineers and hydrologists. This study attempts to develop a simple conceptual model that reflects the features of the arid environment where the availability of hydrological data is scarce. The model simulates an hourly streamflow hydrograph and the peak flow rate for any given storm. Hourly rainfall, potential evapotranspiration, and streamflow record are the significant input prerequisites for this model. The proposed model applied two (2) different hydrologic routing techniques: the time area curve method (wetted area of the catchment) and the Muskingum method (catchment main channel). The model was calibrated and analyzed based on the data collected from arid catchment in the center of Jordan. The model performance was evaluated via goodness of fit. The simulation of the proposed model fits both (a) observed and simulated streamflow and (b) observed and simulated peak flow rate. The model has the potential to be used for peak discharges� prediction during a storm period. The modeling approach described in this study has to be tested in additional catchments with appropriate data length in order to attain reliable model parameters. � 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Final 2023-05-29T09:37:04Z 2023-05-29T09:37:04Z 2022 Article 10.3390/su14137986 2-s2.0-85133551325 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85133551325&doi=10.3390%2fsu14137986&partnerID=40&md5=610f27998c860a98fda1ee8d2d41a422 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26834 14 13 7986 All Open Access, Gold MDPI Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description arid environment; catchment; design flood; flood routing; hydrograph; hydrological modeling; peak flow; prediction; rainfall-runoff modeling; runoff; streamflow; watershed; Jordan
author2 57210192561
author_facet 57210192561
Ghanim A.A.J.
Beddu S.
Abd Manan T.S.B.
Al Yami S.H.
Irfan M.
Mursal S.N.F.
Mohd Kamal N.L.
Mohamad D.
Machmudah A.
Yavari S.
Mohtar W.H.M.W.
Ahmad A.
Rasdi N.W.
Khan T.
format Article
author Ghanim A.A.J.
Beddu S.
Abd Manan T.S.B.
Al Yami S.H.
Irfan M.
Mursal S.N.F.
Mohd Kamal N.L.
Mohamad D.
Machmudah A.
Yavari S.
Mohtar W.H.M.W.
Ahmad A.
Rasdi N.W.
Khan T.
spellingShingle Ghanim A.A.J.
Beddu S.
Abd Manan T.S.B.
Al Yami S.H.
Irfan M.
Mursal S.N.F.
Mohd Kamal N.L.
Mohamad D.
Machmudah A.
Yavari S.
Mohtar W.H.M.W.
Ahmad A.
Rasdi N.W.
Khan T.
Prediction of Runoff in Watersheds Located within Data-Scarce Regions
author_sort Ghanim A.A.J.
title Prediction of Runoff in Watersheds Located within Data-Scarce Regions
title_short Prediction of Runoff in Watersheds Located within Data-Scarce Regions
title_full Prediction of Runoff in Watersheds Located within Data-Scarce Regions
title_fullStr Prediction of Runoff in Watersheds Located within Data-Scarce Regions
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Runoff in Watersheds Located within Data-Scarce Regions
title_sort prediction of runoff in watersheds located within data-scarce regions
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806428442922582016
score 13.211869