Micro-and nanocellulose in polymer composite materials: A review

Agricultural robots; Agricultural wastes; Cellulose; Cellulose nanocrystals; Composite materials; Plastics industry; Sustainable development; Agriculture wastes; Bio-composites; Eco-friendly; Engineering applications; High demand; Polymer composite materials; Recent researches; Review papers; Nanoce...

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Main Authors: Omran A.A.B., Mohammed A.A.B.A., Sapuan S.M., Ilyas R.A., Asyraf M.R.M., Koloor S.S.R., Petr? M.
Other Authors: 55212152300
Format: Review
Published: MDPI AG 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-263532023-05-29T17:09:27Z Micro-and nanocellulose in polymer composite materials: A review Omran A.A.B. Mohammed A.A.B.A. Sapuan S.M. Ilyas R.A. Asyraf M.R.M. Koloor S.S.R. Petr? M. 55212152300 57221522906 35230794000 57196328367 57205295733 57217275025 54950669200 Agricultural robots; Agricultural wastes; Cellulose; Cellulose nanocrystals; Composite materials; Plastics industry; Sustainable development; Agriculture wastes; Bio-composites; Eco-friendly; Engineering applications; High demand; Polymer composite materials; Recent researches; Review papers; Nanocellulose The high demand for plastic and polymeric materials which keeps rising every year makes them important industries, for which sustainability is a crucial aspect to be taken into account. Therefore, it becomes a requirement to makes it a clean and eco-friendly industry. Cellulose creates an excellent opportunity to minimize the effect of non-degradable materials by using it as a filler for either a synthesis matrix or a natural starch matrix. It is the primary substance in the walls of plant cells, helping plants to remain stiff and upright, and can be found in plant sources, agriculture waste, animals, and bacterial pellicle. In this review, we discussed the recent research development and studies in the field of biocomposites that focused on the techniques of extracting micro-and nanocellulose, treatment and modification of cellulose, classification, and applications of cellulose. In addition, this review paper looked inward on how the reinforcement of micro-and nanocellulose can yield a material with improved performance. This article featured the performances, limitations, and possible areas of improvement to fit into the broader range of engineering applications. � 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Final 2023-05-29T09:09:27Z 2023-05-29T09:09:27Z 2021 Review 10.3390/polym13020231 2-s2.0-85099394557 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85099394557&doi=10.3390%2fpolym13020231&partnerID=40&md5=81d6583049b81cc5625924be3d51eee6 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26353 13 2 231 1 30 All Open Access, Gold, Green MDPI AG Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Agricultural robots; Agricultural wastes; Cellulose; Cellulose nanocrystals; Composite materials; Plastics industry; Sustainable development; Agriculture wastes; Bio-composites; Eco-friendly; Engineering applications; High demand; Polymer composite materials; Recent researches; Review papers; Nanocellulose
author2 55212152300
author_facet 55212152300
Omran A.A.B.
Mohammed A.A.B.A.
Sapuan S.M.
Ilyas R.A.
Asyraf M.R.M.
Koloor S.S.R.
Petr? M.
format Review
author Omran A.A.B.
Mohammed A.A.B.A.
Sapuan S.M.
Ilyas R.A.
Asyraf M.R.M.
Koloor S.S.R.
Petr? M.
spellingShingle Omran A.A.B.
Mohammed A.A.B.A.
Sapuan S.M.
Ilyas R.A.
Asyraf M.R.M.
Koloor S.S.R.
Petr? M.
Micro-and nanocellulose in polymer composite materials: A review
author_sort Omran A.A.B.
title Micro-and nanocellulose in polymer composite materials: A review
title_short Micro-and nanocellulose in polymer composite materials: A review
title_full Micro-and nanocellulose in polymer composite materials: A review
title_fullStr Micro-and nanocellulose in polymer composite materials: A review
title_full_unstemmed Micro-and nanocellulose in polymer composite materials: A review
title_sort micro-and nanocellulose in polymer composite materials: a review
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806428441304629248
score 13.211869