A review of thermal interface material fabrication method toward enhancing heat dissipation

Electronic equipment; Fabrication; Hybrid materials; Interfaces (materials); Nanostructured materials; Thermal insulating materials; Electronic device; Fabrication method; Industrial markets; Material fabrication; Performance of devices; Surface temperatures; Thermal interface materials; Thermal Per...

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Main Authors: Bahru R., Zamri M.F.M.A., Shamsuddin A.H., Shaari N., Mohamed M.A.
Other Authors: 57195836029
Format: Review
Published: John Wiley and Sons Ltd 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-262922023-05-29T17:08:47Z A review of thermal interface material fabrication method toward enhancing heat dissipation Bahru R. Zamri M.F.M.A. Shamsuddin A.H. Shaari N. Mohamed M.A. 57195836029 57354218900 35779071900 57190803462 57581478900 Electronic equipment; Fabrication; Hybrid materials; Interfaces (materials); Nanostructured materials; Thermal insulating materials; Electronic device; Fabrication method; Industrial markets; Material fabrication; Performance of devices; Surface temperatures; Thermal interface materials; Thermal Performance; Thermal conductivity Thermal interface materials (TIMs) are applied in electronic devices that are involved in heat generation and raising the temperature. The optimization of TIMs is important in heat dissipation to maintain the good performance of devices, low power during operation, and reduced internal damages among small components. The TIMs are inserted between two contact surfaces to enhance thermal conductivity that will reduce the increment of surface temperature in a longer time and facilitates the cooling process with a consistent power supplied to the system with minimum increment. Research on nanomaterials and hybrid materials aims to obtain maximum thermal conductivity and reduce resistance in the devices. However, the suitable fabrication method for achieving good production and performance is still debatable. Therefore, significant fabrication methods have been explored for various materials. This review provides insights into the current work focusing on the materials used in the development of TIMs by various methods. The discussion begins with the introduction of thermal management and the working principles applied in the system. Then, the methods applied for material fabrication into TIMs, including the advantages and disadvantages of the methods, are discussed. Last, the current challenges and opportunities in methods used are discussed to offer new inputs and improvement in method modification for TIMs design. The targeted thermal performance for the industrial market of TIMs for nanomaterial applications is approximately 100 W/mK and 1 � 10?6 m2/WK with lowest power of 100 W. � 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd Final 2023-05-29T09:08:47Z 2023-05-29T09:08:47Z 2021 Review 10.1002/er.6078 2-s2.0-85092784457 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85092784457&doi=10.1002%2fer.6078&partnerID=40&md5=af7a18e6f1d287956d0fe6fd554cd188 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26292 45 3 3548 3568 All Open Access, Bronze John Wiley and Sons Ltd Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Electronic equipment; Fabrication; Hybrid materials; Interfaces (materials); Nanostructured materials; Thermal insulating materials; Electronic device; Fabrication method; Industrial markets; Material fabrication; Performance of devices; Surface temperatures; Thermal interface materials; Thermal Performance; Thermal conductivity
author2 57195836029
author_facet 57195836029
Bahru R.
Zamri M.F.M.A.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Shaari N.
Mohamed M.A.
format Review
author Bahru R.
Zamri M.F.M.A.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Shaari N.
Mohamed M.A.
spellingShingle Bahru R.
Zamri M.F.M.A.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Shaari N.
Mohamed M.A.
A review of thermal interface material fabrication method toward enhancing heat dissipation
author_sort Bahru R.
title A review of thermal interface material fabrication method toward enhancing heat dissipation
title_short A review of thermal interface material fabrication method toward enhancing heat dissipation
title_full A review of thermal interface material fabrication method toward enhancing heat dissipation
title_fullStr A review of thermal interface material fabrication method toward enhancing heat dissipation
title_full_unstemmed A review of thermal interface material fabrication method toward enhancing heat dissipation
title_sort review of thermal interface material fabrication method toward enhancing heat dissipation
publisher John Wiley and Sons Ltd
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427728437575680
score 13.232389