Investigation of Palm Oil Wastes Characteristics for Co-firing with Coal

Nowadays, renewable energy is a reliable solution for addressing global warming and fossil fuel depletion issues. Malaysia has an abundance of biomass resources currently underutilized to generate electricity, such as palm oil waste. Wastes from a palm oil mill plant, such as empty fruit bunch (EFB)...

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Main Authors: Yacob N.S., Mohamed H., Shamsuddin A.H.
Other Authors: 57357724400
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-261602023-05-29T17:07:19Z Investigation of Palm Oil Wastes Characteristics for Co-firing with Coal Yacob N.S. Mohamed H. Shamsuddin A.H. 57357724400 57136356100 35779071900 Nowadays, renewable energy is a reliable solution for addressing global warming and fossil fuel depletion issues. Malaysia has an abundance of biomass resources currently underutilized to generate electricity, such as palm oil waste. Wastes from a palm oil mill plant, such as empty fruit bunch (EFB), palm mesocarp fibre (PMF), and palm kernel shell (PKS), are worth to be investigated as a possible raw material for co-firing with coal. The co-firing technique is the low-cost risk approach for the utilization of biomass in electricity generation. This paper aims to review and perform a comparative study on the existing co-firing biomass processes worldwide in order to explore the potential of using palm oil wastes with coal. To achieve successful co-firing of biomass with coal, the feedstock characteristics need to be understood before undergoing several pre-treatment options. It is recommended to implement co-firing palm oil waste with coal in Malaysia because palm oil wastes can reduce greenhouse gas, NOX, and SOX. Co-firing of palm oil wastes in existing coal-fired power plants is one of the practical ways to be implemented as it helps to reduce the over-consumption of fossil fuels. Based on the findings, Malaysia seems to be on the right track to maximize the use of palm oil wastes either in a standalone biomass power plant or in a co-firing power plant. The improved utilization will further minimize the negative impact of the greenhouse gas emission from the untreated palm oil mill wastes. � 2021, Penerbit Akademia Baru. All rights reserved. Final 2023-05-29T09:07:19Z 2023-05-29T09:07:19Z 2021 Article 10.37934/araset.23.1.3442 2-s2.0-85119176831 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85119176831&doi=10.37934%2faraset.23.1.3442&partnerID=40&md5=40ae2c96aba2191cec233a59877840e2 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26160 23 1 34 42 All Open Access, Hybrid Gold Penerbit Akademia Baru Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
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description Nowadays, renewable energy is a reliable solution for addressing global warming and fossil fuel depletion issues. Malaysia has an abundance of biomass resources currently underutilized to generate electricity, such as palm oil waste. Wastes from a palm oil mill plant, such as empty fruit bunch (EFB), palm mesocarp fibre (PMF), and palm kernel shell (PKS), are worth to be investigated as a possible raw material for co-firing with coal. The co-firing technique is the low-cost risk approach for the utilization of biomass in electricity generation. This paper aims to review and perform a comparative study on the existing co-firing biomass processes worldwide in order to explore the potential of using palm oil wastes with coal. To achieve successful co-firing of biomass with coal, the feedstock characteristics need to be understood before undergoing several pre-treatment options. It is recommended to implement co-firing palm oil waste with coal in Malaysia because palm oil wastes can reduce greenhouse gas, NOX, and SOX. Co-firing of palm oil wastes in existing coal-fired power plants is one of the practical ways to be implemented as it helps to reduce the over-consumption of fossil fuels. Based on the findings, Malaysia seems to be on the right track to maximize the use of palm oil wastes either in a standalone biomass power plant or in a co-firing power plant. The improved utilization will further minimize the negative impact of the greenhouse gas emission from the untreated palm oil mill wastes. � 2021, Penerbit Akademia Baru. All rights reserved.
author2 57357724400
author_facet 57357724400
Yacob N.S.
Mohamed H.
Shamsuddin A.H.
format Article
author Yacob N.S.
Mohamed H.
Shamsuddin A.H.
spellingShingle Yacob N.S.
Mohamed H.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Investigation of Palm Oil Wastes Characteristics for Co-firing with Coal
author_sort Yacob N.S.
title Investigation of Palm Oil Wastes Characteristics for Co-firing with Coal
title_short Investigation of Palm Oil Wastes Characteristics for Co-firing with Coal
title_full Investigation of Palm Oil Wastes Characteristics for Co-firing with Coal
title_fullStr Investigation of Palm Oil Wastes Characteristics for Co-firing with Coal
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Palm Oil Wastes Characteristics for Co-firing with Coal
title_sort investigation of palm oil wastes characteristics for co-firing with coal
publisher Penerbit Akademia Baru
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806423299245211648
score 13.222552