Review of current research progress related to magnetorheological elastomer material

Ferromagnetic materials; Ferromagnetism; Foams; Iron; Magnetic fields; Magnetorheological fluids; Plastics; 'current; (MR foam), elastomer; Carbonyl iron particles; CIP; Commercialisation; Elastomer materials; Ferromagnetics; Field-dependent composite; Magnetic-field; Magnetorheological elastom...

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Main Authors: Jaafar M.F., Mustapha F., Mustapha M.
Other Authors: 37018112700
Format: Review
Published: Elsevier Editora Ltda 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-259212023-05-29T17:05:33Z Review of current research progress related to magnetorheological elastomer material Jaafar M.F. Mustapha F. Mustapha M. 37018112700 9038392000 36096024800 Ferromagnetic materials; Ferromagnetism; Foams; Iron; Magnetic fields; Magnetorheological fluids; Plastics; 'current; (MR foam), elastomer; Carbonyl iron particles; CIP; Commercialisation; Elastomer materials; Ferromagnetics; Field-dependent composite; Magnetic-field; Magnetorheological elastomers; Elastomers Magnetorheological (MR) material started to gain exposure when researchers explore the potential of magnetic field-responsive material based on fluid (MRF), foam (MR foam), elastomer (MRE), and gel (MRG). Magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) is a smart material in which its physical properties can be changed rapidly and reversibly under varying magnetic field strength. Due to the potential commercialization of MRE-based devices, the fundamental factors that affect the rheological and mechanical properties of MRE need to be identified and documented properly. Various factors such as ferromagnetic particles' condition, elastomer matrix's condition, strain amplitude, exciting frequency, temperature, and many more have been reviewed and presented with supporting figures highlighting the MRE's current findings. A collection of MRE-based devices is also presented to summarize the applications explored by current researchers. A few challenges in the MRE research require immediate attention. It includes designing an innovative MRE fabrication equipment incorporating an electromagnet to permit anisotropic particle configuration during crosslinking. Moreover, an optimum thickness of MRE needs to be studied in every MRE-based device design to ensure that the magnetic field is optimized thoroughly. Therefore, more studies ought to be done to improve the MRE that can enable the commercialization of MRE in various applications. � 2021 The Author(s) Final 2023-05-29T09:05:33Z 2023-05-29T09:05:33Z 2021 Review 10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.10.058 2-s2.0-85118884614 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85118884614&doi=10.1016%2fj.jmrt.2021.10.058&partnerID=40&md5=50f1aafdbc8f2a18d757de9dd251ad80 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25921 15 5010 5045 All Open Access, Gold Elsevier Editora Ltda Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Ferromagnetic materials; Ferromagnetism; Foams; Iron; Magnetic fields; Magnetorheological fluids; Plastics; 'current; (MR foam), elastomer; Carbonyl iron particles; CIP; Commercialisation; Elastomer materials; Ferromagnetics; Field-dependent composite; Magnetic-field; Magnetorheological elastomers; Elastomers
author2 37018112700
author_facet 37018112700
Jaafar M.F.
Mustapha F.
Mustapha M.
format Review
author Jaafar M.F.
Mustapha F.
Mustapha M.
spellingShingle Jaafar M.F.
Mustapha F.
Mustapha M.
Review of current research progress related to magnetorheological elastomer material
author_sort Jaafar M.F.
title Review of current research progress related to magnetorheological elastomer material
title_short Review of current research progress related to magnetorheological elastomer material
title_full Review of current research progress related to magnetorheological elastomer material
title_fullStr Review of current research progress related to magnetorheological elastomer material
title_full_unstemmed Review of current research progress related to magnetorheological elastomer material
title_sort review of current research progress related to magnetorheological elastomer material
publisher Elsevier Editora Ltda
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806424077149143040
score 13.211869