Double-layer micro porous media burner from lean to rich fuel mixture: Analysis of entropy generation and exergy efficiency

Porous media burner (PMB) is widely used in a variety of practical systems, including heat exchangers, gas propulsion, reactors, and radiant burner combustion. However, thorough evaluations of the performance of the PMB based on the usefulness of entropy generation, thermal and exergy efficiency asp...

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Main Authors: Ismail N.C., Abdullah M.Z., Mustafa K.F., Mazlan N.M., Gunnasegaran P., Irawan A.P.
Other Authors: 57220638350
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-258612023-05-29T17:05:20Z Double-layer micro porous media burner from lean to rich fuel mixture: Analysis of entropy generation and exergy efficiency Ismail N.C. Abdullah M.Z. Mustafa K.F. Mazlan N.M. Gunnasegaran P. Irawan A.P. 57220638350 31567537400 35753484600 55816395400 35778031300 37124009300 Porous media burner (PMB) is widely used in a variety of practical systems, including heat exchangers, gas propulsion, reactors, and radiant burner combustion. However, thorough evaluations of the performance of the PMB based on the usefulness of entropy generation, thermal and exergy efficiency aspects are still lacking. In this work, the concept of a double-layer micro PMB with a 23 mm cylindrical shape burner was experimentally demonstrated. The PMB was constructed based on the utilization of premixed butane-air combustion which consists of an alumina and porcelain foam. The tests were designed to cover lean to rich combustion with equivalence ratios ranging from ? = 0.6 to ? = 1.2. It was found that the maximum thermal and exergy efficiency was obtained at ? = 1.2 while the lowest thermal and exergy efficiency was found at ? = 0.8. Furthermore, the findings also indicated that the total entropy generation, energy loss, and exergy destroyed yield the lowest values at ? = 1.0 with 0.0048 W/K, 98.084 W, and 1.456 W, respectively. These values can be stated to be the suitable operating conditions of the PMB. The findings provided useful information on the design and operation in a double-layer PMB. � 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Final 2023-05-29T09:05:20Z 2023-05-29T09:05:20Z 2021 Article 10.3390/e23121663 2-s2.0-85121212028 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85121212028&doi=10.3390%2fe23121663&partnerID=40&md5=23373bc272d45f5005513a7b9fc3bf85 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25861 23 12 1663 All Open Access, Gold, Green MDPI Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Porous media burner (PMB) is widely used in a variety of practical systems, including heat exchangers, gas propulsion, reactors, and radiant burner combustion. However, thorough evaluations of the performance of the PMB based on the usefulness of entropy generation, thermal and exergy efficiency aspects are still lacking. In this work, the concept of a double-layer micro PMB with a 23 mm cylindrical shape burner was experimentally demonstrated. The PMB was constructed based on the utilization of premixed butane-air combustion which consists of an alumina and porcelain foam. The tests were designed to cover lean to rich combustion with equivalence ratios ranging from ? = 0.6 to ? = 1.2. It was found that the maximum thermal and exergy efficiency was obtained at ? = 1.2 while the lowest thermal and exergy efficiency was found at ? = 0.8. Furthermore, the findings also indicated that the total entropy generation, energy loss, and exergy destroyed yield the lowest values at ? = 1.0 with 0.0048 W/K, 98.084 W, and 1.456 W, respectively. These values can be stated to be the suitable operating conditions of the PMB. The findings provided useful information on the design and operation in a double-layer PMB. � 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
author2 57220638350
author_facet 57220638350
Ismail N.C.
Abdullah M.Z.
Mustafa K.F.
Mazlan N.M.
Gunnasegaran P.
Irawan A.P.
format Article
author Ismail N.C.
Abdullah M.Z.
Mustafa K.F.
Mazlan N.M.
Gunnasegaran P.
Irawan A.P.
spellingShingle Ismail N.C.
Abdullah M.Z.
Mustafa K.F.
Mazlan N.M.
Gunnasegaran P.
Irawan A.P.
Double-layer micro porous media burner from lean to rich fuel mixture: Analysis of entropy generation and exergy efficiency
author_sort Ismail N.C.
title Double-layer micro porous media burner from lean to rich fuel mixture: Analysis of entropy generation and exergy efficiency
title_short Double-layer micro porous media burner from lean to rich fuel mixture: Analysis of entropy generation and exergy efficiency
title_full Double-layer micro porous media burner from lean to rich fuel mixture: Analysis of entropy generation and exergy efficiency
title_fullStr Double-layer micro porous media burner from lean to rich fuel mixture: Analysis of entropy generation and exergy efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Double-layer micro porous media burner from lean to rich fuel mixture: Analysis of entropy generation and exergy efficiency
title_sort double-layer micro porous media burner from lean to rich fuel mixture: analysis of entropy generation and exergy efficiency
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806424455333806080
score 13.211869