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Detection of 2FAL Furanic Compound in Transformer Oil Using Optical Spectroscopy Method and Verification Using Morse Oscillation Theory

Furfural; Infrared devices; Kraft paper; Power transformers; Spectroscopic analysis; Conventional methods; Fundamental theory; Near infrared region; Optical absorbance; Optical characteristics; Optical characterization; Optical spectroscopy; Oscillation theory; Oil filled transformers

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Main Authors: Thiviyanathan V.A., Ker P.J., Leong Y.S., Jamaluddin M.Z.B., Mun L.H.
Other Authors: 57205077992
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-257322023-05-29T16:13:31Z Detection of 2FAL Furanic Compound in Transformer Oil Using Optical Spectroscopy Method and Verification Using Morse Oscillation Theory Thiviyanathan V.A. Ker P.J. Leong Y.S. Jamaluddin M.Z.B. Mun L.H. 57205077992 37461740800 57202929965 57216839721 6507460925 Furfural; Infrared devices; Kraft paper; Power transformers; Spectroscopic analysis; Conventional methods; Fundamental theory; Near infrared region; Optical absorbance; Optical characteristics; Optical characterization; Optical spectroscopy; Oscillation theory; Oil filled transformers The condition of a power transformer can be predicted based on the contents of the transformer oil. One of the most common parameters that are observed in the transformer oil is 2-Furaldehyde, a compound that is produced due to the aging of Kraft paper. Although the optical characterization of 2-Furaldehyde has been widely reported, the fundamental theories of the observation of the optical absorbance peaks have not been elaborated. This study investigates the optical characteristics of 2-Furaldehyde in the near infrared region. Ten samples with different concentrations of 2-Furaldehyde were prepared and verified using the conventional method. The samples were then characterized using optical spectroscopy method with 50 mm path length cuvettes. Three peaks were observed at 1610 nm - 1640 nm, 1100 nm - 1115 nm and 860 nm - 890 nm wavebands and were correlated to the overtones of the aromatic C-H stretch in 2-Furaldehyde. The appearance of these overtones corresponding to the Morse Oscillation Theory was discussed. This fundamental knowledge is significant in developing a portable optical device that enables the detection of 2-Furaldehyde on site. � 2013 IEEE. Final 2023-05-29T08:13:31Z 2023-05-29T08:13:31Z 2020 Article 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2989432 2-s2.0-85084916532 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85084916532&doi=10.1109%2fACCESS.2020.2989432&partnerID=40&md5=4f568ce48f00acc6543df2d7718ed268 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25732 8 9076036 76773 76779 All Open Access, Gold Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Furfural; Infrared devices; Kraft paper; Power transformers; Spectroscopic analysis; Conventional methods; Fundamental theory; Near infrared region; Optical absorbance; Optical characteristics; Optical characterization; Optical spectroscopy; Oscillation theory; Oil filled transformers
author2 57205077992
author_facet 57205077992
Thiviyanathan V.A.
Ker P.J.
Leong Y.S.
Jamaluddin M.Z.B.
Mun L.H.
format Article
author Thiviyanathan V.A.
Ker P.J.
Leong Y.S.
Jamaluddin M.Z.B.
Mun L.H.
spellingShingle Thiviyanathan V.A.
Ker P.J.
Leong Y.S.
Jamaluddin M.Z.B.
Mun L.H.
Detection of 2FAL Furanic Compound in Transformer Oil Using Optical Spectroscopy Method and Verification Using Morse Oscillation Theory
author_sort Thiviyanathan V.A.
title Detection of 2FAL Furanic Compound in Transformer Oil Using Optical Spectroscopy Method and Verification Using Morse Oscillation Theory
title_short Detection of 2FAL Furanic Compound in Transformer Oil Using Optical Spectroscopy Method and Verification Using Morse Oscillation Theory
title_full Detection of 2FAL Furanic Compound in Transformer Oil Using Optical Spectroscopy Method and Verification Using Morse Oscillation Theory
title_fullStr Detection of 2FAL Furanic Compound in Transformer Oil Using Optical Spectroscopy Method and Verification Using Morse Oscillation Theory
title_full_unstemmed Detection of 2FAL Furanic Compound in Transformer Oil Using Optical Spectroscopy Method and Verification Using Morse Oscillation Theory
title_sort detection of 2fal furanic compound in transformer oil using optical spectroscopy method and verification using morse oscillation theory
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427677950738432
score 13.223943

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