Characterization of biomass fuel pellets made from Malaysia tea waste and oil palm empty fruit bunch
Calorific value; Fossil fuels; Fruits; Palm oil; Pelletizing; Bio-energy; Biomass fuels; Biomass resources; Empty fruit bunches; Fuel pellet; Malaysia; Natural properties; Oil palm; Oil palm empty fruit bunch; Tea wastes; Biomass
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Elsevier Ltd
2023
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my.uniten.dspace-257132023-05-29T16:13:11Z Characterization of biomass fuel pellets made from Malaysia tea waste and oil palm empty fruit bunch Pua F.-L. Subari M.S. Ean L.-W. Krishnan S.G. 36024192100 57219465934 55324334700 57190370972 Calorific value; Fossil fuels; Fruits; Palm oil; Pelletizing; Bio-energy; Biomass fuels; Biomass resources; Empty fruit bunches; Fuel pellet; Malaysia; Natural properties; Oil palm; Oil palm empty fruit bunch; Tea wastes; Biomass Tea waste (TW) and oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) are some of the biomass resources in Malaysia. Both biomass has the great potential of a bioenergy resource due to its natural properties such as good calorific value, etc. The usage of biomass pellets creates new market opportunities in the agricultural sector and it will reduce the depended on fossil fuels. Thus, in this study, the fuel pellet was prepared by mixing both local TW and EFB fibers. The effect of different types of biomass on the pellet properties was investigated. Properties of raw fibers and fuel pellets were characterized by different analysis method. Pellet made from 100% TW showed the highest calorific value (17.393 MJ/kg), durability index (99.93%) and good pellet moisture content (9.581%). The results show the TW has the great potential to be a good resource for fuel pellets. � 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Final 2023-05-29T08:13:11Z 2023-05-29T08:13:11Z 2020 Conference Paper 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.218 2-s2.0-85086992462 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85086992462&doi=10.1016%2fj.matpr.2020.02.218&partnerID=40&md5=416ef1e46ba168ba22a9ff9cd4dfd008 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25713 31 187 190 Elsevier Ltd Scopus |
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Calorific value; Fossil fuels; Fruits; Palm oil; Pelletizing; Bio-energy; Biomass fuels; Biomass resources; Empty fruit bunches; Fuel pellet; Malaysia; Natural properties; Oil palm; Oil palm empty fruit bunch; Tea wastes; Biomass |
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36024192100 |
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36024192100 Pua F.-L. Subari M.S. Ean L.-W. Krishnan S.G. |
format |
Conference Paper |
author |
Pua F.-L. Subari M.S. Ean L.-W. Krishnan S.G. |
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Pua F.-L. Subari M.S. Ean L.-W. Krishnan S.G. Characterization of biomass fuel pellets made from Malaysia tea waste and oil palm empty fruit bunch |
author_sort |
Pua F.-L. |
title |
Characterization of biomass fuel pellets made from Malaysia tea waste and oil palm empty fruit bunch |
title_short |
Characterization of biomass fuel pellets made from Malaysia tea waste and oil palm empty fruit bunch |
title_full |
Characterization of biomass fuel pellets made from Malaysia tea waste and oil palm empty fruit bunch |
title_fullStr |
Characterization of biomass fuel pellets made from Malaysia tea waste and oil palm empty fruit bunch |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization of biomass fuel pellets made from Malaysia tea waste and oil palm empty fruit bunch |
title_sort |
characterization of biomass fuel pellets made from malaysia tea waste and oil palm empty fruit bunch |
publisher |
Elsevier Ltd |
publishDate |
2023 |
_version_ |
1806428054427271168 |
score |
13.222552 |