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Economic feasibility of smart city power generation from biogas produced by food waste in Malaysia via techno-economic analysis

Biogas; Costs; Electric power generation; Energy efficiency; Food waste; Investments; Land fill; Methane; Population statistics; Smart city; Sustainable development; Disposal in landfills; Economic feasibilities; Electricity generation; Environmental friendly methods; Environmental-friendly; Municip...

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Main Authors: Hanif M., Hesam N.M., Akhiar A., Fazril I., Zamri M.F.M.A., Shamsuddin A.H.
Other Authors: 57198221428
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-254422023-05-29T16:09:28Z Economic feasibility of smart city power generation from biogas produced by food waste in Malaysia via techno-economic analysis Hanif M. Hesam N.M. Akhiar A. Fazril I. Zamri M.F.M.A. Shamsuddin A.H. 57198221428 57217210997 57192410921 7801415444 57354218900 35779071900 Biogas; Costs; Electric power generation; Energy efficiency; Food waste; Investments; Land fill; Methane; Population statistics; Smart city; Sustainable development; Disposal in landfills; Economic feasibilities; Electricity generation; Environmental friendly methods; Environmental-friendly; Municipal food wastes; Techno-Economic analysis; Technological advancement; Economic analysis Malaysia is one of the fastest growing country towards modernization and technological advancement. The country population increased along with that with estimated population of 32.45 million in 2019 with annual growth rate of 1.6%. Rapid industrialization and urbanization lead to adverse effect on the environment from the increasing of waste generated. It is projected that Malaysia is expected to generate 49,670 tons of waste per day with annual increment of 5.19%. Current method of waste management is being dumped daily in unsanitary landfill. In Malaysia, 50% of waste generated is organic waste where disposal in landfill will generate methane gas emission. Total of 310,220 tons of methane gas was generated in peninsular in year 2010 and projected to reach 370,000 tons in 2020, an increase of 19.3% in 10 years. The government has planned to phase out landfills as waste-management method and to substitute with more energy efficient and environmental friendly method such as waste-to-energy and bio-digestion. To realize the government plan, economic analysis will be conducted on biogas production for electricity generation to be utilized in Malaysia smart city where one of the main criteria is sustainability and environmental friendly. This paper will give insight on economic feasibility of biogas production from municipal food waste for electricity generation to be utilized in existing and new township. This will include the estimation of capital cost required, unit production cost and payback period. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Final 2023-05-29T08:09:28Z 2023-05-29T08:09:28Z 2020 Conference Paper 10.1088/1755-1315/476/1/012076 2-s2.0-85086755982 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85086755982&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f476%2f1%2f012076&partnerID=40&md5=00a547d104daba6a3a27840518dbbb5f https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25442 476 1 12076 All Open Access, Bronze Institute of Physics Publishing Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Biogas; Costs; Electric power generation; Energy efficiency; Food waste; Investments; Land fill; Methane; Population statistics; Smart city; Sustainable development; Disposal in landfills; Economic feasibilities; Electricity generation; Environmental friendly methods; Environmental-friendly; Municipal food wastes; Techno-Economic analysis; Technological advancement; Economic analysis
author2 57198221428
author_facet 57198221428
Hanif M.
Hesam N.M.
Akhiar A.
Fazril I.
Zamri M.F.M.A.
Shamsuddin A.H.
format Conference Paper
author Hanif M.
Hesam N.M.
Akhiar A.
Fazril I.
Zamri M.F.M.A.
Shamsuddin A.H.
spellingShingle Hanif M.
Hesam N.M.
Akhiar A.
Fazril I.
Zamri M.F.M.A.
Shamsuddin A.H.
Economic feasibility of smart city power generation from biogas produced by food waste in Malaysia via techno-economic analysis
author_sort Hanif M.
title Economic feasibility of smart city power generation from biogas produced by food waste in Malaysia via techno-economic analysis
title_short Economic feasibility of smart city power generation from biogas produced by food waste in Malaysia via techno-economic analysis
title_full Economic feasibility of smart city power generation from biogas produced by food waste in Malaysia via techno-economic analysis
title_fullStr Economic feasibility of smart city power generation from biogas produced by food waste in Malaysia via techno-economic analysis
title_full_unstemmed Economic feasibility of smart city power generation from biogas produced by food waste in Malaysia via techno-economic analysis
title_sort economic feasibility of smart city power generation from biogas produced by food waste in malaysia via techno-economic analysis
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806428129955151872
score 13.222552

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