Long-term load forecasting using grey wolf optimizer-least-squares support vector machine

Long term load forecasting data is important for grid expansion and power system operation. Besides, it also important to ensure the generation capacity meet electricity demand at all times. In this paper, Least-Square Support Vector Machine (LSSVM) is used to predict the long-term load demand. Four...

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Main Authors: Yasin Z.M., Salim N.A., Aziz N.F.A., Ali Y.M., Mohamad H.
Other Authors: 57211410254
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Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-252792023-05-29T16:07:49Z Long-term load forecasting using grey wolf optimizer-least-squares support vector machine Yasin Z.M. Salim N.A. Aziz N.F.A. Ali Y.M. Mohamad H. 57211410254 36806685300 57221906825 57215422906 36809989400 Long term load forecasting data is important for grid expansion and power system operation. Besides, it also important to ensure the generation capacity meet electricity demand at all times. In this paper, Least-Square Support Vector Machine (LSSVM) is used to predict the long-term load demand. Four inputs are considered which are peak load demand, ambient temperature, humidity and wind speed. Total load demand is set as the output of prediction in LSSVM. In order to improve the accuracy of the LSSVM, Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) is hybridized to obtain the optimal parameters of LSSVM namely GWO-LSSVM. Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is used as the quantify measurement of the prediction model. The objective of the optimization is to minimize the value of MAPE. The performance of GWO-LSSVM is compared with other methods such as LSSVM and Ant Lion Optimizer � Least-Square Support Vector Machine (ALO-LSSVM). From the results obtained, it can be concluded that GWO-LSSVM provide lower MAPE value which is 0.13% as compared to other methods. � 2020, Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. All rights reserved. Final 2023-05-29T08:07:49Z 2023-05-29T08:07:49Z 2020 Article 10.11591/ijai.v9.i3.pp417-423 2-s2.0-85086913660 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85086913660&doi=10.11591%2fijai.v9.i3.pp417-423&partnerID=40&md5=440b480ce687fa70f19792f424045c85 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25279 9 3 417 423 All Open Access, Gold, Green Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science Scopus
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description Long term load forecasting data is important for grid expansion and power system operation. Besides, it also important to ensure the generation capacity meet electricity demand at all times. In this paper, Least-Square Support Vector Machine (LSSVM) is used to predict the long-term load demand. Four inputs are considered which are peak load demand, ambient temperature, humidity and wind speed. Total load demand is set as the output of prediction in LSSVM. In order to improve the accuracy of the LSSVM, Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) is hybridized to obtain the optimal parameters of LSSVM namely GWO-LSSVM. Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is used as the quantify measurement of the prediction model. The objective of the optimization is to minimize the value of MAPE. The performance of GWO-LSSVM is compared with other methods such as LSSVM and Ant Lion Optimizer � Least-Square Support Vector Machine (ALO-LSSVM). From the results obtained, it can be concluded that GWO-LSSVM provide lower MAPE value which is 0.13% as compared to other methods. � 2020, Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. All rights reserved.
author2 57211410254
author_facet 57211410254
Yasin Z.M.
Salim N.A.
Aziz N.F.A.
Ali Y.M.
Mohamad H.
format Article
author Yasin Z.M.
Salim N.A.
Aziz N.F.A.
Ali Y.M.
Mohamad H.
spellingShingle Yasin Z.M.
Salim N.A.
Aziz N.F.A.
Ali Y.M.
Mohamad H.
Long-term load forecasting using grey wolf optimizer-least-squares support vector machine
author_sort Yasin Z.M.
title Long-term load forecasting using grey wolf optimizer-least-squares support vector machine
title_short Long-term load forecasting using grey wolf optimizer-least-squares support vector machine
title_full Long-term load forecasting using grey wolf optimizer-least-squares support vector machine
title_fullStr Long-term load forecasting using grey wolf optimizer-least-squares support vector machine
title_full_unstemmed Long-term load forecasting using grey wolf optimizer-least-squares support vector machine
title_sort long-term load forecasting using grey wolf optimizer-least-squares support vector machine
publisher Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806425860705615872
score 13.222552