Control factors optimization on threshold voltage and leakage current in 22 nm NMOS transistor using Taguchi method

In this article, Taguchi method was used to optimize the control factor in obtaining the optimal value which is also known as response characteristics, where the threshold voltage (Vth) and leakage current (Ileak) for NMOS transistor with a gate length of 22 nm is taken into account. The NMOS transi...

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Main Authors: Afifah Maheran A.H., Menon P.S., Ahmad I., Salehuddin F., Mohd A.S., Noor Z.A., Elgomati H.A.
Other Authors: 36570222300
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Published: Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka 2023
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-233982023-05-29T14:40:09Z Control factors optimization on threshold voltage and leakage current in 22 nm NMOS transistor using Taguchi method Afifah Maheran A.H. Menon P.S. Ahmad I. Salehuddin F. Mohd A.S. Noor Z.A. Elgomati H.A. 36570222300 57201289731 12792216600 36239165300 57196423028 57196411125 36536722700 In this article, Taguchi method was used to optimize the control factor in obtaining the optimal value which is also known as response characteristics, where the threshold voltage (Vth) and leakage current (Ileak) for NMOS transistor with a gate length of 22 nm is taken into account. The NMOS transistor design includes a high permittivity material (high-k) as a dielectric layer and a metal gate which is Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) and Tungsten Silicide (WSiX) respectively. The control factor was optimized in designing the NMOS device using the Taguchi Orthogonal Array Method where the Signal-To-Noise Ratio (SNR) analysis uses the Nominal-The-Best (NTB) SNR for Vth, while for Ileak analysis, a Smaller-The-Better (STB) SNR was used. Four manufacturing control factors and two noise factor are used to optimize the response characteristics and find the best combination of design parameters. The results show that the Halo implantation tilting angle is the dominant factor where it has the greatest factor effect on the SNR of the Ileak with 55.52%. It is also shown that the values of Vth have the least variance and the mean value can be set to 0.289 V � 12.7% and Ileak is less than 100 nA/?m which is in line with the projections made by the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS). Final 2023-05-29T06:40:09Z 2023-05-29T06:40:09Z 2017 Article 2-s2.0-85032895208 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85032895208&partnerID=40&md5=8b6c0a5c34c140a29badb7cd6a3ba0d5 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/23398 9 2-Jul 137 141 Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka Scopus
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description In this article, Taguchi method was used to optimize the control factor in obtaining the optimal value which is also known as response characteristics, where the threshold voltage (Vth) and leakage current (Ileak) for NMOS transistor with a gate length of 22 nm is taken into account. The NMOS transistor design includes a high permittivity material (high-k) as a dielectric layer and a metal gate which is Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) and Tungsten Silicide (WSiX) respectively. The control factor was optimized in designing the NMOS device using the Taguchi Orthogonal Array Method where the Signal-To-Noise Ratio (SNR) analysis uses the Nominal-The-Best (NTB) SNR for Vth, while for Ileak analysis, a Smaller-The-Better (STB) SNR was used. Four manufacturing control factors and two noise factor are used to optimize the response characteristics and find the best combination of design parameters. The results show that the Halo implantation tilting angle is the dominant factor where it has the greatest factor effect on the SNR of the Ileak with 55.52%. It is also shown that the values of Vth have the least variance and the mean value can be set to 0.289 V � 12.7% and Ileak is less than 100 nA/?m which is in line with the projections made by the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS).
author2 36570222300
author_facet 36570222300
Afifah Maheran A.H.
Menon P.S.
Ahmad I.
Salehuddin F.
Mohd A.S.
Noor Z.A.
Elgomati H.A.
format Article
author Afifah Maheran A.H.
Menon P.S.
Ahmad I.
Salehuddin F.
Mohd A.S.
Noor Z.A.
Elgomati H.A.
spellingShingle Afifah Maheran A.H.
Menon P.S.
Ahmad I.
Salehuddin F.
Mohd A.S.
Noor Z.A.
Elgomati H.A.
Control factors optimization on threshold voltage and leakage current in 22 nm NMOS transistor using Taguchi method
author_sort Afifah Maheran A.H.
title Control factors optimization on threshold voltage and leakage current in 22 nm NMOS transistor using Taguchi method
title_short Control factors optimization on threshold voltage and leakage current in 22 nm NMOS transistor using Taguchi method
title_full Control factors optimization on threshold voltage and leakage current in 22 nm NMOS transistor using Taguchi method
title_fullStr Control factors optimization on threshold voltage and leakage current in 22 nm NMOS transistor using Taguchi method
title_full_unstemmed Control factors optimization on threshold voltage and leakage current in 22 nm NMOS transistor using Taguchi method
title_sort control factors optimization on threshold voltage and leakage current in 22 nm nmos transistor using taguchi method
publisher Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806427892313227264
score 13.222552