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Preparation and characterization of Kenaf derived heterogeneous catalyst for esterification reaction

Biodiesel; Bioinformatics; Catalyst activity; Catalysts; Esterification; Esters; Hemp; Kenaf fibers; Metals; Oxides; Scanning electron microscopy; Spectrometers; Transition metal compounds; Transition metals; Tungsten; Tungsten compounds; X ray diffraction; Energy dispersive spectrometers; Esterific...

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Main Authors: Subramaniam K., Pua F.-L., Palanisamy K., Nomanbhay S.M.
Other Authors: 57193557808
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Association for Computing Machinery 2023
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id my.uniten.dspace-22618
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-226182023-05-29T14:11:21Z Preparation and characterization of Kenaf derived heterogeneous catalyst for esterification reaction Subramaniam K. Pua F.-L. Palanisamy K. Nomanbhay S.M. 57193557808 36024192100 56803626200 22135844300 Biodiesel; Bioinformatics; Catalyst activity; Catalysts; Esterification; Esters; Hemp; Kenaf fibers; Metals; Oxides; Scanning electron microscopy; Spectrometers; Transition metal compounds; Transition metals; Tungsten; Tungsten compounds; X ray diffraction; Energy dispersive spectrometers; Esterification reactions; Kenaf; Solid acid catalysts; Transesterification reaction; Transition-metal oxides; Tungsten oxide; Wet impregnation method; Fatty acids; Calcination; Catalysts; Esterification; Kenaf; Transition Metals A Kenaf fibers supported transition metal oxide solid acid catalyst (SAC) was prepared by wet impregnation method followed by calcination at 700�C. The characterizations of catalyst were studied by various methods. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Energy dispersive spectrometer (EDX) showed that tungsten oxide particle was synthesized and well dispersed on the surface of fibers. A catalytic activity with 68% free fatty acid (FFA) conversion was achieved in esterification reaction. The catalyst can be easily separated from the mixture and reused for few cycles. This finding proved that Kenaf fibers derived SAC has the ability to esterify free fatty acid prior to transesterification reaction to produce biodiesel. � 2016 ACM. Final 2023-05-29T06:11:21Z 2023-05-29T06:11:21Z 2016 Conference Paper 10.1145/3022702.3022727 2-s2.0-85014862633 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85014862633&doi=10.1145%2f3022702.3022727&partnerID=40&md5=c86d7410517f3e3fadb6b20f124c96e8 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/22618 86 89 Association for Computing Machinery Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Biodiesel; Bioinformatics; Catalyst activity; Catalysts; Esterification; Esters; Hemp; Kenaf fibers; Metals; Oxides; Scanning electron microscopy; Spectrometers; Transition metal compounds; Transition metals; Tungsten; Tungsten compounds; X ray diffraction; Energy dispersive spectrometers; Esterification reactions; Kenaf; Solid acid catalysts; Transesterification reaction; Transition-metal oxides; Tungsten oxide; Wet impregnation method; Fatty acids; Calcination; Catalysts; Esterification; Kenaf; Transition Metals
author2 57193557808
author_facet 57193557808
Subramaniam K.
Pua F.-L.
Palanisamy K.
Nomanbhay S.M.
format Conference Paper
author Subramaniam K.
Pua F.-L.
Palanisamy K.
Nomanbhay S.M.
spellingShingle Subramaniam K.
Pua F.-L.
Palanisamy K.
Nomanbhay S.M.
Preparation and characterization of Kenaf derived heterogeneous catalyst for esterification reaction
author_sort Subramaniam K.
title Preparation and characterization of Kenaf derived heterogeneous catalyst for esterification reaction
title_short Preparation and characterization of Kenaf derived heterogeneous catalyst for esterification reaction
title_full Preparation and characterization of Kenaf derived heterogeneous catalyst for esterification reaction
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of Kenaf derived heterogeneous catalyst for esterification reaction
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of Kenaf derived heterogeneous catalyst for esterification reaction
title_sort preparation and characterization of kenaf derived heterogeneous catalyst for esterification reaction
publisher Association for Computing Machinery
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806428496293003264
score 13.211869

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