Development of a sustainable energy management framework for hotels in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia using structural equation modelling

The study examined critical factors that affect hotel building sustainability in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia is a developing country, and hotel tourism is an important sector for its economic growth. It is therefore necessary to develop systematic strategies to reduce the carbon emissio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hattan Ahmed Ahmed Haider
Format: text::Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2023
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Summary:The study examined critical factors that affect hotel building sustainability in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia is a developing country, and hotel tourism is an important sector for its economic growth. It is therefore necessary to develop systematic strategies to reduce the carbon emissions of buildings and also to improve the efficiency of buildings in the country. Thus, the study has developed a framework to identify the suitable operational and technical aspects to improve the energy performance of hotel buildings. A quantitative method was used and the data was collected through questionnaires from 24 hotel buildings located in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The survey was based on a population of hotel building employees with various levels of academic qualification and age, including engineers, and managers. Structural equation modelling and analysis based on the validation survey, were used to examine the dependencies and interdependencies of critical factors. The IBM, SPSS 22 and AMOS 23 were used on the basis of maximum probability estimates for exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis resulting in validated measurement and structural models. This study used seventeen critical factors influencing building energy performance in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The model identified energy performance building indicators; and established causality as standard parameters for energy efficiency assessment and the parameter between energy performance of the building, management policy, operations and the strategic driver. This study has recognized the critical path for enhancing energy saving in the energy performance model. The significant results of the study were interpreted from the strategic drivers of the energy performance model and management policy, with emphasis on the importance of energy saving constructs.