A review of fog computing and machine learning: Concepts, applications, challenges, and open issues

Systems based on fog computing produce massive amounts of data; accordingly, an increasing number of fog computing apps and services are emerging. In addition, machine learning (ML), which is an essential area, has gained considerable progress in various research domains, including robotics, neuromo...

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Main Authors: Abdulkareem, K.H., Mohammed, M.A., Gunasekaran, S.S., Al-Mhiqani, M.N., Mutlag, A.A., Mostafa, S.A., Ali, N.S., Ibrahim, D.A.
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Language:English
Published: 2020
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-133592020-08-17T06:01:03Z A review of fog computing and machine learning: Concepts, applications, challenges, and open issues Abdulkareem, K.H. Mohammed, M.A. Gunasekaran, S.S. Al-Mhiqani, M.N. Mutlag, A.A. Mostafa, S.A. Ali, N.S. Ibrahim, D.A. Systems based on fog computing produce massive amounts of data; accordingly, an increasing number of fog computing apps and services are emerging. In addition, machine learning (ML), which is an essential area, has gained considerable progress in various research domains, including robotics, neuromorphic computing, computer graphics, natural language processing (NLP), decision-making, and speech recognition. Several researches have been proposed that study how to employ ML to settle fog computing problems. In recent years, an increasing trend has been observed in adopting ML to enhance fog computing applications and provide fog services, like efficient resource management, security, mitigating latency and energy consumption, and traffic modeling. Based on our understanding and knowledge, there is no study has yet investigated the role of ML in the fog computing paradigm. Accordingly, the current research shed light on presenting an overview of the ML functions in fog computing area. The ML application for fog computing become strong end-user and high layers services to gain profound analytics and more smart responses for needed tasks. We present a comprehensive review to underline the latest improvements in ML techniques that are associated with three aspects of fog computing: management of resource, accuracy, and security. The role of ML in edge computing is also highlighted. Moreover, other perspectives related to the ML domain, such as types of application support, technique, and dataset are provided. Lastly, research challenges and open issues are discussed. © 2013 IEEE. 2020-02-03T03:32:04Z 2020-02-03T03:32:04Z 2019-10 Article 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2947542 en
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
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content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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language English
description Systems based on fog computing produce massive amounts of data; accordingly, an increasing number of fog computing apps and services are emerging. In addition, machine learning (ML), which is an essential area, has gained considerable progress in various research domains, including robotics, neuromorphic computing, computer graphics, natural language processing (NLP), decision-making, and speech recognition. Several researches have been proposed that study how to employ ML to settle fog computing problems. In recent years, an increasing trend has been observed in adopting ML to enhance fog computing applications and provide fog services, like efficient resource management, security, mitigating latency and energy consumption, and traffic modeling. Based on our understanding and knowledge, there is no study has yet investigated the role of ML in the fog computing paradigm. Accordingly, the current research shed light on presenting an overview of the ML functions in fog computing area. The ML application for fog computing become strong end-user and high layers services to gain profound analytics and more smart responses for needed tasks. We present a comprehensive review to underline the latest improvements in ML techniques that are associated with three aspects of fog computing: management of resource, accuracy, and security. The role of ML in edge computing is also highlighted. Moreover, other perspectives related to the ML domain, such as types of application support, technique, and dataset are provided. Lastly, research challenges and open issues are discussed. © 2013 IEEE.
format Article
author Abdulkareem, K.H.
Mohammed, M.A.
Gunasekaran, S.S.
Al-Mhiqani, M.N.
Mutlag, A.A.
Mostafa, S.A.
Ali, N.S.
Ibrahim, D.A.
spellingShingle Abdulkareem, K.H.
Mohammed, M.A.
Gunasekaran, S.S.
Al-Mhiqani, M.N.
Mutlag, A.A.
Mostafa, S.A.
Ali, N.S.
Ibrahim, D.A.
A review of fog computing and machine learning: Concepts, applications, challenges, and open issues
author_facet Abdulkareem, K.H.
Mohammed, M.A.
Gunasekaran, S.S.
Al-Mhiqani, M.N.
Mutlag, A.A.
Mostafa, S.A.
Ali, N.S.
Ibrahim, D.A.
author_sort Abdulkareem, K.H.
title A review of fog computing and machine learning: Concepts, applications, challenges, and open issues
title_short A review of fog computing and machine learning: Concepts, applications, challenges, and open issues
title_full A review of fog computing and machine learning: Concepts, applications, challenges, and open issues
title_fullStr A review of fog computing and machine learning: Concepts, applications, challenges, and open issues
title_full_unstemmed A review of fog computing and machine learning: Concepts, applications, challenges, and open issues
title_sort review of fog computing and machine learning: concepts, applications, challenges, and open issues
publishDate 2020
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score 13.222552