Effect of Cd1-xZnxS Window Layer Incorporation in CdTe Solar Cell by Numerical Simulation

CdTe is a very potential binary semiconductor material for solar photovoltaic application due to its superior optoelectronic properties. The overall performances of incorporating Cd1-XZnxS window layer in lieu of CdS layer in CdTe solar cell were investigated by SCAPS-1D simulator. The Cd1-XZnxS is...

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Main Authors: Das, N.K., Sengupta, A.K., Dey, M., Rahman, K.S., Matin, M.A., Amin, N.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2020
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-130912020-07-06T09:17:50Z Effect of Cd1-xZnxS Window Layer Incorporation in CdTe Solar Cell by Numerical Simulation Das, N.K. Sengupta, A.K. Dey, M. Rahman, K.S. Matin, M.A. Amin, N. CdTe is a very potential binary semiconductor material for solar photovoltaic application due to its superior optoelectronic properties. The overall performances of incorporating Cd1-XZnxS window layer in lieu of CdS layer in CdTe solar cell were investigated by SCAPS-1D simulator. The Cd1-XZnxS is an alloy of CdS and ZnS which increase band gap of window layer from 2.42 e V to 3.7 e V as a function of x (from x=0 to 1). The spectral response of the design Cd1-xZnxS}/CdTe cell improves in blue region which implies the big improvement of short-circuit current density Jsc. In addition, in the traditional back contact of CdTe cell a small positive conduction band (Δ Ec} < 0.3eV) offset is necessary to reduce the forward current J0 as well as the recombination losses in the back contact interface. To achieve this goal a highly doped ZnTe: Cu extra layer was used as an electron reflector (ER) above back contact. Furthermore, this ER interface allows electron tunnelling by reducing the barrier height of the valence band which in turn leads to an improvement of open-circuit voltage and fill factor. The performance of the proposed cell was examined by varying thickness and doping concentration of Transparent Conducting Oxide (TCO) layer, window layer, absorber layer and finally ER layer. The simulated results of the proposed cell had shown that the open-circuit voltage (Voc) overcame the 1-volt barrier of CdTe cell with energy conversion efficiencies of 19.93 %. © 2019 IEEE. 2020-02-03T03:30:20Z 2020-02-03T03:30:20Z 2019 Conference Paper 10.1109/ECACE.2019.8679444 en
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description CdTe is a very potential binary semiconductor material for solar photovoltaic application due to its superior optoelectronic properties. The overall performances of incorporating Cd1-XZnxS window layer in lieu of CdS layer in CdTe solar cell were investigated by SCAPS-1D simulator. The Cd1-XZnxS is an alloy of CdS and ZnS which increase band gap of window layer from 2.42 e V to 3.7 e V as a function of x (from x=0 to 1). The spectral response of the design Cd1-xZnxS}/CdTe cell improves in blue region which implies the big improvement of short-circuit current density Jsc. In addition, in the traditional back contact of CdTe cell a small positive conduction band (Δ Ec} < 0.3eV) offset is necessary to reduce the forward current J0 as well as the recombination losses in the back contact interface. To achieve this goal a highly doped ZnTe: Cu extra layer was used as an electron reflector (ER) above back contact. Furthermore, this ER interface allows electron tunnelling by reducing the barrier height of the valence band which in turn leads to an improvement of open-circuit voltage and fill factor. The performance of the proposed cell was examined by varying thickness and doping concentration of Transparent Conducting Oxide (TCO) layer, window layer, absorber layer and finally ER layer. The simulated results of the proposed cell had shown that the open-circuit voltage (Voc) overcame the 1-volt barrier of CdTe cell with energy conversion efficiencies of 19.93 %. © 2019 IEEE.
format Conference Paper
author Das, N.K.
Sengupta, A.K.
Dey, M.
Rahman, K.S.
Matin, M.A.
Amin, N.
spellingShingle Das, N.K.
Sengupta, A.K.
Dey, M.
Rahman, K.S.
Matin, M.A.
Amin, N.
Effect of Cd1-xZnxS Window Layer Incorporation in CdTe Solar Cell by Numerical Simulation
author_facet Das, N.K.
Sengupta, A.K.
Dey, M.
Rahman, K.S.
Matin, M.A.
Amin, N.
author_sort Das, N.K.
title Effect of Cd1-xZnxS Window Layer Incorporation in CdTe Solar Cell by Numerical Simulation
title_short Effect of Cd1-xZnxS Window Layer Incorporation in CdTe Solar Cell by Numerical Simulation
title_full Effect of Cd1-xZnxS Window Layer Incorporation in CdTe Solar Cell by Numerical Simulation
title_fullStr Effect of Cd1-xZnxS Window Layer Incorporation in CdTe Solar Cell by Numerical Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Cd1-xZnxS Window Layer Incorporation in CdTe Solar Cell by Numerical Simulation
title_sort effect of cd1-xznxs window layer incorporation in cdte solar cell by numerical simulation
publishDate 2020
_version_ 1672614205344186368
score 13.211869