Gaps in cancer care in a multi-ethnic population in Sarawak, Borneo : A central referral centre study

Background The state of Sarawak on the island of Borneo in East Malaysia, in working towards developing and strengthening cancer services through a holistic patient-centred approach, must focus on the comprehensive needs of cancer patients by taking into account the psychosocial, cultural and spi...

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Main Authors: Melissa Lim, Siaw Han, Voon, Pei Jye, Adibah, Ali, Fitri Suraya, Mohamad, Lin, Jong, Chew, Lee Ping, Mohamad Adam, Bujang, Yolanda, Augustin, Cheng, Yuong Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PLOS 2024
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/45428/1/Gaps%20in%20cancer%20care.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/45428/
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0296954
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0296954
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spelling my.unimas.ir.454282024-07-30T02:54:56Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/45428/ Gaps in cancer care in a multi-ethnic population in Sarawak, Borneo : A central referral centre study Melissa Lim, Siaw Han Voon, Pei Jye Adibah, Ali Fitri Suraya, Mohamad Lin, Jong Chew, Lee Ping Mohamad Adam, Bujang Yolanda, Augustin Cheng, Yuong Kang R Medicine (General) RS Pharmacy and materia medica Background The state of Sarawak on the island of Borneo in East Malaysia, in working towards developing and strengthening cancer services through a holistic patient-centred approach, must focus on the comprehensive needs of cancer patients by taking into account the psychosocial, cultural and spiritual aspects of Sarawak’s multi-ethnic, multi-cultural population. Methods A 42-item survey questionnaire was developed and validated with a total of 443 patients. The perceived importance of information provided and level of patient satisfaction were assessed with a 5-point Likert scale in 10 domains (Diagnosis, Surgery, Radiotherapy, Systemic therapy, Clinical trials, Pain management, Treatment monitoring, Psychosocial support, Sexual care and fertility issues, and Financial support). A Spearman’s rank correlation test was applied to determine the correlation between response in both item and domain categories for perceived importance and satisfaction. Results Overall, patients were more satisfied with information related to cancer diagnosis, treatment and surgery but less satisfied with information pertaining to sexual aspects of care and family planning, psycho-social support and financial support. The majority of patients were satisfied with the level of treatment-related information received but preferred the information to be delivered in more easily comprehendible formats. Sexual aspects of care and family planning, psychosocial support and treatment monitoring post-discharge were perceived as important but seldom addressed by health care professionals due to lack of professional counsellors, social workers and clinical nurse specialists. Many patients face financial toxicity following a cancer diagnosis, particularly when diagnosed with advanced cancer requiring complex multi-modality treatment. PLOS 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/45428/1/Gaps%20in%20cancer%20care.pdf Melissa Lim, Siaw Han and Voon, Pei Jye and Adibah, Ali and Fitri Suraya, Mohamad and Lin, Jong and Chew, Lee Ping and Mohamad Adam, Bujang and Yolanda, Augustin and Cheng, Yuong Kang (2024) Gaps in cancer care in a multi-ethnic population in Sarawak, Borneo : A central referral centre study. PLoS ONE, 19 (7). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1932-6203 https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0296954 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0296954
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS)
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
content_source UNIMAS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.unimas.my/
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Melissa Lim, Siaw Han
Voon, Pei Jye
Adibah, Ali
Fitri Suraya, Mohamad
Lin, Jong
Chew, Lee Ping
Mohamad Adam, Bujang
Yolanda, Augustin
Cheng, Yuong Kang
Gaps in cancer care in a multi-ethnic population in Sarawak, Borneo : A central referral centre study
description Background The state of Sarawak on the island of Borneo in East Malaysia, in working towards developing and strengthening cancer services through a holistic patient-centred approach, must focus on the comprehensive needs of cancer patients by taking into account the psychosocial, cultural and spiritual aspects of Sarawak’s multi-ethnic, multi-cultural population. Methods A 42-item survey questionnaire was developed and validated with a total of 443 patients. The perceived importance of information provided and level of patient satisfaction were assessed with a 5-point Likert scale in 10 domains (Diagnosis, Surgery, Radiotherapy, Systemic therapy, Clinical trials, Pain management, Treatment monitoring, Psychosocial support, Sexual care and fertility issues, and Financial support). A Spearman’s rank correlation test was applied to determine the correlation between response in both item and domain categories for perceived importance and satisfaction. Results Overall, patients were more satisfied with information related to cancer diagnosis, treatment and surgery but less satisfied with information pertaining to sexual aspects of care and family planning, psycho-social support and financial support. The majority of patients were satisfied with the level of treatment-related information received but preferred the information to be delivered in more easily comprehendible formats. Sexual aspects of care and family planning, psychosocial support and treatment monitoring post-discharge were perceived as important but seldom addressed by health care professionals due to lack of professional counsellors, social workers and clinical nurse specialists. Many patients face financial toxicity following a cancer diagnosis, particularly when diagnosed with advanced cancer requiring complex multi-modality treatment.
format Article
author Melissa Lim, Siaw Han
Voon, Pei Jye
Adibah, Ali
Fitri Suraya, Mohamad
Lin, Jong
Chew, Lee Ping
Mohamad Adam, Bujang
Yolanda, Augustin
Cheng, Yuong Kang
author_facet Melissa Lim, Siaw Han
Voon, Pei Jye
Adibah, Ali
Fitri Suraya, Mohamad
Lin, Jong
Chew, Lee Ping
Mohamad Adam, Bujang
Yolanda, Augustin
Cheng, Yuong Kang
author_sort Melissa Lim, Siaw Han
title Gaps in cancer care in a multi-ethnic population in Sarawak, Borneo : A central referral centre study
title_short Gaps in cancer care in a multi-ethnic population in Sarawak, Borneo : A central referral centre study
title_full Gaps in cancer care in a multi-ethnic population in Sarawak, Borneo : A central referral centre study
title_fullStr Gaps in cancer care in a multi-ethnic population in Sarawak, Borneo : A central referral centre study
title_full_unstemmed Gaps in cancer care in a multi-ethnic population in Sarawak, Borneo : A central referral centre study
title_sort gaps in cancer care in a multi-ethnic population in sarawak, borneo : a central referral centre study
publisher PLOS
publishDate 2024
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/45428/1/Gaps%20in%20cancer%20care.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/45428/
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0296954
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0296954
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