Effects of UV Irradation on Electrospun PLLA and PAN in the Production of Short Electropun Fibres Using Ultrasonication Method

This work showed that exposure of ductile electrospun polymers, namely poly-L-Lactide acid (PLLA) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) to UV-Ozone, leads to the embrittlement of fibres. Young’s modulus for PLLA and PAN increased by 39% and 78%, respectively. Meanwhile, the ductility was reduced by 23% for PL...

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主要な著者: Marini, Sawawi, Cheryl Rinnai, Raja, Shirley, Jonathan Tanjung, Sinin, Hamdan, Siti Kudnie, Sahari, Rohana, Sapawi, Ervina, Junaidi, Mahshuri, Yusof, Noor Hisyam, Noor Mohamed
フォーマット: 論文
言語:English
出版事項: UPM Press 2023
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オンライン・アクセス:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/43603/3/Effects%20of%20UV.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/43603/
http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjst/browse/regular-issue?article=JST-3926-2022
https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.31.5.21
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spelling my.unimas.ir.436032023-12-08T07:42:43Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/43603/ Effects of UV Irradation on Electrospun PLLA and PAN in the Production of Short Electropun Fibres Using Ultrasonication Method Marini, Sawawi Cheryl Rinnai, Raja Shirley, Jonathan Tanjung Sinin, Hamdan Siti Kudnie, Sahari Rohana, Sapawi Ervina, Junaidi Mahshuri, Yusof Noor Hisyam, Noor Mohamed TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This work showed that exposure of ductile electrospun polymers, namely poly-L-Lactide acid (PLLA) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) to UV-Ozone, leads to the embrittlement of fibres. Young’s modulus for PLLA and PAN increased by 39% and 78%, respectively. Meanwhile, the ductility was reduced by 23% for PLLA and 40% for PAN. The SEM images show that the UV irradiation resulted in a surface pitted of PLLA and no changes in PAN surface morphology. The ATR-FTIR results indicate that this treatment did not change the chemical structure of the electrospun PLLA and PAN fibres. The as-spun polymers that failed to be scission directly using ultrasonication can now be fragmented into micron-length short fibres after the UV irradiation treatment. The minimum time to produce the short fibres is 18 mins for PAN and 29 mins for PLLA. It indicates ultrasonication is suitable for producing short electrospun fibres, even for ductile materials. UPM Press 2023-07-31 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/43603/3/Effects%20of%20UV.pdf Marini, Sawawi and Cheryl Rinnai, Raja and Shirley, Jonathan Tanjung and Sinin, Hamdan and Siti Kudnie, Sahari and Rohana, Sapawi and Ervina, Junaidi and Mahshuri, Yusof and Noor Hisyam, Noor Mohamed (2023) Effects of UV Irradation on Electrospun PLLA and PAN in the Production of Short Electropun Fibres Using Ultrasonication Method. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 31 (5). pp. 2441-2551. ISSN 0128-7680 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjst/browse/regular-issue?article=JST-3926-2022 https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.31.5.21
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS)
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
content_source UNIMAS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.unimas.my/
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Marini, Sawawi
Cheryl Rinnai, Raja
Shirley, Jonathan Tanjung
Sinin, Hamdan
Siti Kudnie, Sahari
Rohana, Sapawi
Ervina, Junaidi
Mahshuri, Yusof
Noor Hisyam, Noor Mohamed
Effects of UV Irradation on Electrospun PLLA and PAN in the Production of Short Electropun Fibres Using Ultrasonication Method
description This work showed that exposure of ductile electrospun polymers, namely poly-L-Lactide acid (PLLA) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) to UV-Ozone, leads to the embrittlement of fibres. Young’s modulus for PLLA and PAN increased by 39% and 78%, respectively. Meanwhile, the ductility was reduced by 23% for PLLA and 40% for PAN. The SEM images show that the UV irradiation resulted in a surface pitted of PLLA and no changes in PAN surface morphology. The ATR-FTIR results indicate that this treatment did not change the chemical structure of the electrospun PLLA and PAN fibres. The as-spun polymers that failed to be scission directly using ultrasonication can now be fragmented into micron-length short fibres after the UV irradiation treatment. The minimum time to produce the short fibres is 18 mins for PAN and 29 mins for PLLA. It indicates ultrasonication is suitable for producing short electrospun fibres, even for ductile materials.
format Article
author Marini, Sawawi
Cheryl Rinnai, Raja
Shirley, Jonathan Tanjung
Sinin, Hamdan
Siti Kudnie, Sahari
Rohana, Sapawi
Ervina, Junaidi
Mahshuri, Yusof
Noor Hisyam, Noor Mohamed
author_facet Marini, Sawawi
Cheryl Rinnai, Raja
Shirley, Jonathan Tanjung
Sinin, Hamdan
Siti Kudnie, Sahari
Rohana, Sapawi
Ervina, Junaidi
Mahshuri, Yusof
Noor Hisyam, Noor Mohamed
author_sort Marini, Sawawi
title Effects of UV Irradation on Electrospun PLLA and PAN in the Production of Short Electropun Fibres Using Ultrasonication Method
title_short Effects of UV Irradation on Electrospun PLLA and PAN in the Production of Short Electropun Fibres Using Ultrasonication Method
title_full Effects of UV Irradation on Electrospun PLLA and PAN in the Production of Short Electropun Fibres Using Ultrasonication Method
title_fullStr Effects of UV Irradation on Electrospun PLLA and PAN in the Production of Short Electropun Fibres Using Ultrasonication Method
title_full_unstemmed Effects of UV Irradation on Electrospun PLLA and PAN in the Production of Short Electropun Fibres Using Ultrasonication Method
title_sort effects of uv irradation on electrospun plla and pan in the production of short electropun fibres using ultrasonication method
publisher UPM Press
publishDate 2023
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/43603/3/Effects%20of%20UV.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/43603/
http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjst/browse/regular-issue?article=JST-3926-2022
https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.31.5.21
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