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Wing variation in tribe Limenitidini (Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae) from Sarawak, Malaysia

This study describes and compares the wing pattern variation among species of the tribe Limenitidini. A total of 34 species representing 13 genera of the tribe Limenitidini wing were examined and illustrated, where pattern elements of the nymphalid ground plan (NGP) are labelled in color. In general...

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Main Authors: Wan Nurainie, Wan Ismail, Sofea Noor, Mustafa, Ratnawati, Hazali, Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad, Nor Hazirah, Mohd Tamin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
QL Zoology
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40749/1/WING%20VARIATION%20IN%20TRIBE%20LIMENITIDINI.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40749/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/index
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spelling my.unimas.ir.407492022-12-09T03:38:29Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40749/ Wing variation in tribe Limenitidini (Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae) from Sarawak, Malaysia Wan Nurainie, Wan Ismail Sofea Noor, Mustafa Ratnawati, Hazali Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad Nor Hazirah, Mohd Tamin QL Zoology This study describes and compares the wing pattern variation among species of the tribe Limenitidini. A total of 34 species representing 13 genera of the tribe Limenitidini wing were examined and illustrated, where pattern elements of the nymphalid ground plan (NGP) are labelled in color. In general, the ventral wing surface tends to have more visible pattern elements than the dorsal wing surface. Elements c (basal symmetry system), d (proximal band of central symmetry system), f (discal band of central symmetry system) and I (parafocal element) are the common pattern elements found among species examined of this tribe. UPGMA were constructed to show the similarity distance between the species of tribe Limenitidini in terms of pattern elements on the ventral wing surface. The sexual dimorphism and colour resemblance among species in this study are also discussed. Keywords: Automated identification, nymphalid ground plan, trailing band, Sarawak Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022-12-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40749/1/WING%20VARIATION%20IN%20TRIBE%20LIMENITIDINI.pdf Wan Nurainie, Wan Ismail and Sofea Noor, Mustafa and Ratnawati, Hazali and Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad and Nor Hazirah, Mohd Tamin (2022) Wing variation in tribe Limenitidini (Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae) from Sarawak, Malaysia. Serangga, 27 (3). pp. 78-105. ISSN 1394-5130 https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/index
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS)
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
content_source UNIMAS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.unimas.my/
language English
topic QL Zoology
spellingShingle QL Zoology
Wan Nurainie, Wan Ismail
Sofea Noor, Mustafa
Ratnawati, Hazali
Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad
Nor Hazirah, Mohd Tamin
Wing variation in tribe Limenitidini (Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae) from Sarawak, Malaysia
description This study describes and compares the wing pattern variation among species of the tribe Limenitidini. A total of 34 species representing 13 genera of the tribe Limenitidini wing were examined and illustrated, where pattern elements of the nymphalid ground plan (NGP) are labelled in color. In general, the ventral wing surface tends to have more visible pattern elements than the dorsal wing surface. Elements c (basal symmetry system), d (proximal band of central symmetry system), f (discal band of central symmetry system) and I (parafocal element) are the common pattern elements found among species examined of this tribe. UPGMA were constructed to show the similarity distance between the species of tribe Limenitidini in terms of pattern elements on the ventral wing surface. The sexual dimorphism and colour resemblance among species in this study are also discussed. Keywords: Automated identification, nymphalid ground plan, trailing band, Sarawak
format Article
author Wan Nurainie, Wan Ismail
Sofea Noor, Mustafa
Ratnawati, Hazali
Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad
Nor Hazirah, Mohd Tamin
author_facet Wan Nurainie, Wan Ismail
Sofea Noor, Mustafa
Ratnawati, Hazali
Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad
Nor Hazirah, Mohd Tamin
author_sort Wan Nurainie, Wan Ismail
title Wing variation in tribe Limenitidini (Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae) from Sarawak, Malaysia
title_short Wing variation in tribe Limenitidini (Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae) from Sarawak, Malaysia
title_full Wing variation in tribe Limenitidini (Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae) from Sarawak, Malaysia
title_fullStr Wing variation in tribe Limenitidini (Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae) from Sarawak, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Wing variation in tribe Limenitidini (Nymphalidae: Limenitidinae) from Sarawak, Malaysia
title_sort wing variation in tribe limenitidini (nymphalidae: limenitidinae) from sarawak, malaysia
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2022
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40749/1/WING%20VARIATION%20IN%20TRIBE%20LIMENITIDINI.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40749/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/index
_version_ 1752149701566660608
score 13.211869

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