A Framework of Systematic Land Use Vulnerability Modeling Based on Seismic Microzonation : A Case Study of Miri District of Sarawak, Malaysia

The objective of this research is to develop the framework for sustainable land-use planning on the basis of seismic microzonation to reduce the devastating effects of future earthquakes by utilizing the software geographical information system (ArcGIS). Miri district of Sarawak in Malaysia has b...

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Main Authors: Imtiyaz Akbar, Najar, Raudhah, Ahmadi, Yunika Kirana, Abdul Khalik, Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad, Mohd Azizul Hafiz, Jamian, Nadeem Akbar, Najar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IIETA 2022
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40388/1/A%20Framework%20of%20Systematic%20-%20Copy.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40388/
https://www.iieta.org/journals/ijdne/paper/10.18280/ijdne.170504
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spelling my.unimas.ir.403882022-11-09T03:37:08Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40388/ A Framework of Systematic Land Use Vulnerability Modeling Based on Seismic Microzonation : A Case Study of Miri District of Sarawak, Malaysia Imtiyaz Akbar, Najar Raudhah, Ahmadi Yunika Kirana, Abdul Khalik Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad Mohd Azizul Hafiz, Jamian Nadeem Akbar, Najar TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The objective of this research is to develop the framework for sustainable land-use planning on the basis of seismic microzonation to reduce the devastating effects of future earthquakes by utilizing the software geographical information system (ArcGIS). Miri district of Sarawak in Malaysia has been chosen as the study area because of having the highest peak ground acceleration which is 0.09g in terms of the 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years. In addition, the frequency of an earthquake with a magnitude up to 5.3 is approximately every 5-7 years. Therefore, it is vital to introduce land use planning in order to diminish the adverse effects of earthquakes in the future. For this purpose, Google Earth Pro was used for the collection of satellite image data for land use planning purposes. From the results, it was found that the seismic hazard in the Miri district varies from low to high corresponding to 2475 years of return period with low to moderate as predominant over the Miri district. Only a few areas are under high hazard. Also, the land use planning map was compared with the current land use map acquired from satellite imagery and it was found that all built-up is in the low hazard area. It is envisaged that the findings from this research will contribute immensely to the literature that will serve as background information and a guide for analysts, disaster management, engineering designers and seismologists in Malaysia and the world as a whole. IIETA 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40388/1/A%20Framework%20of%20Systematic%20-%20Copy.pdf Imtiyaz Akbar, Najar and Raudhah, Ahmadi and Yunika Kirana, Abdul Khalik and Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad and Mohd Azizul Hafiz, Jamian and Nadeem Akbar, Najar (2022) A Framework of Systematic Land Use Vulnerability Modeling Based on Seismic Microzonation : A Case Study of Miri District of Sarawak, Malaysia. International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics, 17 (5). pp. 669-677. ISSN 1755-7445 https://www.iieta.org/journals/ijdne/paper/10.18280/ijdne.170504 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18280/ijdne.170504
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS)
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
content_source UNIMAS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.unimas.my/
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Imtiyaz Akbar, Najar
Raudhah, Ahmadi
Yunika Kirana, Abdul Khalik
Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad
Mohd Azizul Hafiz, Jamian
Nadeem Akbar, Najar
A Framework of Systematic Land Use Vulnerability Modeling Based on Seismic Microzonation : A Case Study of Miri District of Sarawak, Malaysia
description The objective of this research is to develop the framework for sustainable land-use planning on the basis of seismic microzonation to reduce the devastating effects of future earthquakes by utilizing the software geographical information system (ArcGIS). Miri district of Sarawak in Malaysia has been chosen as the study area because of having the highest peak ground acceleration which is 0.09g in terms of the 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years. In addition, the frequency of an earthquake with a magnitude up to 5.3 is approximately every 5-7 years. Therefore, it is vital to introduce land use planning in order to diminish the adverse effects of earthquakes in the future. For this purpose, Google Earth Pro was used for the collection of satellite image data for land use planning purposes. From the results, it was found that the seismic hazard in the Miri district varies from low to high corresponding to 2475 years of return period with low to moderate as predominant over the Miri district. Only a few areas are under high hazard. Also, the land use planning map was compared with the current land use map acquired from satellite imagery and it was found that all built-up is in the low hazard area. It is envisaged that the findings from this research will contribute immensely to the literature that will serve as background information and a guide for analysts, disaster management, engineering designers and seismologists in Malaysia and the world as a whole.
format Article
author Imtiyaz Akbar, Najar
Raudhah, Ahmadi
Yunika Kirana, Abdul Khalik
Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad
Mohd Azizul Hafiz, Jamian
Nadeem Akbar, Najar
author_facet Imtiyaz Akbar, Najar
Raudhah, Ahmadi
Yunika Kirana, Abdul Khalik
Nurul Zawiyah, Mohamad
Mohd Azizul Hafiz, Jamian
Nadeem Akbar, Najar
author_sort Imtiyaz Akbar, Najar
title A Framework of Systematic Land Use Vulnerability Modeling Based on Seismic Microzonation : A Case Study of Miri District of Sarawak, Malaysia
title_short A Framework of Systematic Land Use Vulnerability Modeling Based on Seismic Microzonation : A Case Study of Miri District of Sarawak, Malaysia
title_full A Framework of Systematic Land Use Vulnerability Modeling Based on Seismic Microzonation : A Case Study of Miri District of Sarawak, Malaysia
title_fullStr A Framework of Systematic Land Use Vulnerability Modeling Based on Seismic Microzonation : A Case Study of Miri District of Sarawak, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed A Framework of Systematic Land Use Vulnerability Modeling Based on Seismic Microzonation : A Case Study of Miri District of Sarawak, Malaysia
title_sort framework of systematic land use vulnerability modeling based on seismic microzonation : a case study of miri district of sarawak, malaysia
publisher IIETA
publishDate 2022
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40388/1/A%20Framework%20of%20Systematic%20-%20Copy.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40388/
https://www.iieta.org/journals/ijdne/paper/10.18280/ijdne.170504
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score 13.211869