Parasite Infestation in Macrobrachium rosenbergii from Sarawak (Kuching- Samarahan region)

Macrobrachium rosenbergii has proven to be one of the important species in Malaysia, since it is a significant contributor to Malaysia's aquaculture sector, and as the source of food for the Sarawak people. However, due to parasite infestation, this species has been threatened with low produc...

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Main Author: Rizmanisha Jasmin, Ruzaiuddin
Format: Final Year Project Report
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2022
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40183/2/Rizmanisha%20Jasmin%20Binti%20Ruzaiuddin%20%28fulltext%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40183/
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spelling my.unimas.ir.401832024-03-06T01:09:22Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40183/ Parasite Infestation in Macrobrachium rosenbergii from Sarawak (Kuching- Samarahan region) Rizmanisha Jasmin, Ruzaiuddin Q Science (General) Macrobrachium rosenbergii has proven to be one of the important species in Malaysia, since it is a significant contributor to Malaysia's aquaculture sector, and as the source of food for the Sarawak people. However, due to parasite infestation, this species has been threatened with low productivity and quality. This current study focuses on the parasites infesting the M. rosenbergii and the correlation with the body size of the prawns obtained from Sarawak, precisely from the Kuching-Samarahan region. A total of 72 samples were dissected and processed in the lab to analyse their body length, weight and for the presence of parasites. Results found that eleven individuals were infesting about 15% (11 out of 72) of the samples which were identified as Probopyrus sp., Calanus sp., Nematode, and an unknown larva. The highest prevalence among these parasites is from Probopyrus sp. (6.94%), followed by Nematode (4.17%), Calanus sp. (2.78%), and unknown larva (1.39%). Majority of the infected prawns were categorised under the 111 - 120 mm interval, which is the shortest length group with an average weight of 17.91 g and none were infected from the bigger sizes prawns. The correlations between the parasite mean intensity and the prawn length (mm) were found to be negative for all of the parasites mentioned; Probopyrus sp. (r = - 0.725), Calanus sp. (r= -0.518), nematode (r= -0.646) and the unknown larva (r= -0.137). The study of M. rosenbergii from Sarawak requires more research to better understand its correlation with parasite infestation by determining the impact of the present water quality index of the researched areas on parasite prevalence. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2022 Final Year Project Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40183/2/Rizmanisha%20Jasmin%20Binti%20Ruzaiuddin%20%28fulltext%29.pdf Rizmanisha Jasmin, Ruzaiuddin (2022) Parasite Infestation in Macrobrachium rosenbergii from Sarawak (Kuching- Samarahan region). [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS)
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
content_source UNIMAS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.unimas.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Rizmanisha Jasmin, Ruzaiuddin
Parasite Infestation in Macrobrachium rosenbergii from Sarawak (Kuching- Samarahan region)
description Macrobrachium rosenbergii has proven to be one of the important species in Malaysia, since it is a significant contributor to Malaysia's aquaculture sector, and as the source of food for the Sarawak people. However, due to parasite infestation, this species has been threatened with low productivity and quality. This current study focuses on the parasites infesting the M. rosenbergii and the correlation with the body size of the prawns obtained from Sarawak, precisely from the Kuching-Samarahan region. A total of 72 samples were dissected and processed in the lab to analyse their body length, weight and for the presence of parasites. Results found that eleven individuals were infesting about 15% (11 out of 72) of the samples which were identified as Probopyrus sp., Calanus sp., Nematode, and an unknown larva. The highest prevalence among these parasites is from Probopyrus sp. (6.94%), followed by Nematode (4.17%), Calanus sp. (2.78%), and unknown larva (1.39%). Majority of the infected prawns were categorised under the 111 - 120 mm interval, which is the shortest length group with an average weight of 17.91 g and none were infected from the bigger sizes prawns. The correlations between the parasite mean intensity and the prawn length (mm) were found to be negative for all of the parasites mentioned; Probopyrus sp. (r = - 0.725), Calanus sp. (r= -0.518), nematode (r= -0.646) and the unknown larva (r= -0.137). The study of M. rosenbergii from Sarawak requires more research to better understand its correlation with parasite infestation by determining the impact of the present water quality index of the researched areas on parasite prevalence.
format Final Year Project Report
author Rizmanisha Jasmin, Ruzaiuddin
author_facet Rizmanisha Jasmin, Ruzaiuddin
author_sort Rizmanisha Jasmin, Ruzaiuddin
title Parasite Infestation in Macrobrachium rosenbergii from Sarawak (Kuching- Samarahan region)
title_short Parasite Infestation in Macrobrachium rosenbergii from Sarawak (Kuching- Samarahan region)
title_full Parasite Infestation in Macrobrachium rosenbergii from Sarawak (Kuching- Samarahan region)
title_fullStr Parasite Infestation in Macrobrachium rosenbergii from Sarawak (Kuching- Samarahan region)
title_full_unstemmed Parasite Infestation in Macrobrachium rosenbergii from Sarawak (Kuching- Samarahan region)
title_sort parasite infestation in macrobrachium rosenbergii from sarawak (kuching- samarahan region)
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
publishDate 2022
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40183/2/Rizmanisha%20Jasmin%20Binti%20Ruzaiuddin%20%28fulltext%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40183/
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