Exploring Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum), Indigenous Fruit of Borneo: A Review of Nutritional Values, Potential Uses, Emerging Application in Essential Oil Processing, and Health Benefits

Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum) is a fruit-bearing plant native to Borneo. Its fruit is an indigenous seasonal fruit that is considered to be underutilized due to its short shelf life. However, new products have been developed to ensure a continuous supply of dabai fruit throughout the year. Hence, t...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Hazwan, Hamzah, Mohd Salahuddin, Mohd Basri, Bernard, Maringgal, Maimunah, Mohd Ali, Mohd Hafizz, Wondi, Hasfalina, Che Man, Sukardi Gatuk, Abdulloh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40119/3/Exploring%20Dabai%20-%20Copy.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40119/
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/19/2646
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11192646
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spelling my.unimas.ir.401192022-10-11T23:56:06Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40119/ Exploring Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum), Indigenous Fruit of Borneo: A Review of Nutritional Values, Potential Uses, Emerging Application in Essential Oil Processing, and Health Benefits Muhammad Hazwan, Hamzah Mohd Salahuddin, Mohd Basri Bernard, Maringgal Maimunah, Mohd Ali Mohd Hafizz, Wondi Hasfalina, Che Man Sukardi Gatuk, Abdulloh Q Science (General) S Agriculture (General) Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum) is a fruit-bearing plant native to Borneo. Its fruit is an indigenous seasonal fruit that is considered to be underutilized due to its short shelf life. However, new products have been developed to ensure a continuous supply of dabai fruit throughout the year. Hence, the exploration of dabai fruits in characterizations and utilization for food products and essential oil has expanded exponentially. This review addresses the nutritional values, health benefits, potential food products, and essential oil processing of dabai fruit. All parts of dabai fruit, such as the pulp, skin, and kernel, contain a considerable amount of bioactive compounds, dietary fiber, and nutrients. Moreover, dabai fruit has also been proven to have health benefits such as an antioxidant capacity, cholesterol reduction, diabetes type 2 prevention, and reduction in the risk of heart disease. Some potential dabai-based food products and oil processing of dabai are also highlighted. The future perspectives and challenges concerning the potential uses of dabai are critically addressed at the end of this review. Based on this review, it is proven that dabai has various health benefits and represents a potential breakthrough in the agricultural and food industries. MDPI 2022-10-08 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40119/3/Exploring%20Dabai%20-%20Copy.pdf Muhammad Hazwan, Hamzah and Mohd Salahuddin, Mohd Basri and Bernard, Maringgal and Maimunah, Mohd Ali and Mohd Hafizz, Wondi and Hasfalina, Che Man and Sukardi Gatuk, Abdulloh (2022) Exploring Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum), Indigenous Fruit of Borneo: A Review of Nutritional Values, Potential Uses, Emerging Application in Essential Oil Processing, and Health Benefits. Plants, 11 (2646). pp. 1-17. ISSN 2223-7747 https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/19/2646 https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11192646
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS)
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
content_source UNIMAS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.unimas.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
S Agriculture (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
S Agriculture (General)
Muhammad Hazwan, Hamzah
Mohd Salahuddin, Mohd Basri
Bernard, Maringgal
Maimunah, Mohd Ali
Mohd Hafizz, Wondi
Hasfalina, Che Man
Sukardi Gatuk, Abdulloh
Exploring Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum), Indigenous Fruit of Borneo: A Review of Nutritional Values, Potential Uses, Emerging Application in Essential Oil Processing, and Health Benefits
description Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum) is a fruit-bearing plant native to Borneo. Its fruit is an indigenous seasonal fruit that is considered to be underutilized due to its short shelf life. However, new products have been developed to ensure a continuous supply of dabai fruit throughout the year. Hence, the exploration of dabai fruits in characterizations and utilization for food products and essential oil has expanded exponentially. This review addresses the nutritional values, health benefits, potential food products, and essential oil processing of dabai fruit. All parts of dabai fruit, such as the pulp, skin, and kernel, contain a considerable amount of bioactive compounds, dietary fiber, and nutrients. Moreover, dabai fruit has also been proven to have health benefits such as an antioxidant capacity, cholesterol reduction, diabetes type 2 prevention, and reduction in the risk of heart disease. Some potential dabai-based food products and oil processing of dabai are also highlighted. The future perspectives and challenges concerning the potential uses of dabai are critically addressed at the end of this review. Based on this review, it is proven that dabai has various health benefits and represents a potential breakthrough in the agricultural and food industries.
format Article
author Muhammad Hazwan, Hamzah
Mohd Salahuddin, Mohd Basri
Bernard, Maringgal
Maimunah, Mohd Ali
Mohd Hafizz, Wondi
Hasfalina, Che Man
Sukardi Gatuk, Abdulloh
author_facet Muhammad Hazwan, Hamzah
Mohd Salahuddin, Mohd Basri
Bernard, Maringgal
Maimunah, Mohd Ali
Mohd Hafizz, Wondi
Hasfalina, Che Man
Sukardi Gatuk, Abdulloh
author_sort Muhammad Hazwan, Hamzah
title Exploring Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum), Indigenous Fruit of Borneo: A Review of Nutritional Values, Potential Uses, Emerging Application in Essential Oil Processing, and Health Benefits
title_short Exploring Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum), Indigenous Fruit of Borneo: A Review of Nutritional Values, Potential Uses, Emerging Application in Essential Oil Processing, and Health Benefits
title_full Exploring Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum), Indigenous Fruit of Borneo: A Review of Nutritional Values, Potential Uses, Emerging Application in Essential Oil Processing, and Health Benefits
title_fullStr Exploring Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum), Indigenous Fruit of Borneo: A Review of Nutritional Values, Potential Uses, Emerging Application in Essential Oil Processing, and Health Benefits
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Dabai (Canarium odontophyllum), Indigenous Fruit of Borneo: A Review of Nutritional Values, Potential Uses, Emerging Application in Essential Oil Processing, and Health Benefits
title_sort exploring dabai (canarium odontophyllum), indigenous fruit of borneo: a review of nutritional values, potential uses, emerging application in essential oil processing, and health benefits
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2022
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40119/3/Exploring%20Dabai%20-%20Copy.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/40119/
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/19/2646
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11192646
_version_ 1748184459576868864
score 13.211869