Optimisation of the Aerobic Digestion Process in Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Ponds

The palm oil industry in Malaysia is one of the industries that generates a high income. However, the increasing production of palm oil products also means increasing generation of palm oil waste which includes palm oil mill effluent (POME) that is very polluting to the environment due to the high b...

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Main Author: Lynnettee, Joinin
Format: Final Year Project Report
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2018
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/35104/1/LYNNETTEE%2024%20pgs.pdf
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spelling my.unimas.ir.351042024-02-08T06:45:18Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/35104/ Optimisation of the Aerobic Digestion Process in Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Ponds Lynnettee, Joinin T Technology (General) The palm oil industry in Malaysia is one of the industries that generates a high income. However, the increasing production of palm oil products also means increasing generation of palm oil waste which includes palm oil mill effluent (POME) that is very polluting to the environment due to the high biological oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) content. The present study focuses on the lab-scale ponding treatment of POME which is one of the most popular treatment methods in palm oil mills. The variable factors include oxygen concentration, pond depth and treatment duration. The experiment was designed using the Design- Expert software version 6.0.8 (Stat-Ease, Inc., Minneapolis, USA) using the response surface method (RSM) based on previous studies done on the variable factors chosen. The optimum conditions were found to be 0.5 vvm oxygen concentration, 10 cm pond depth and 5 days treatment duration for BOD removal (47.1%) and COD removal (42.9%). As for colour removal (13.5%), the optimum conditions were found to be 0.5 vvm oxygen concentration, 5 cm pond depth and 5 days treatment. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2018 Final Year Project Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/35104/1/LYNNETTEE%2024%20pgs.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/35104/4/Lynnettee%20Joinin%20ft.pdf Lynnettee, Joinin (2018) Optimisation of the Aerobic Digestion Process in Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Ponds. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS)
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
content_source UNIMAS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.unimas.my/
language English
English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Lynnettee, Joinin
Optimisation of the Aerobic Digestion Process in Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Ponds
description The palm oil industry in Malaysia is one of the industries that generates a high income. However, the increasing production of palm oil products also means increasing generation of palm oil waste which includes palm oil mill effluent (POME) that is very polluting to the environment due to the high biological oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) content. The present study focuses on the lab-scale ponding treatment of POME which is one of the most popular treatment methods in palm oil mills. The variable factors include oxygen concentration, pond depth and treatment duration. The experiment was designed using the Design- Expert software version 6.0.8 (Stat-Ease, Inc., Minneapolis, USA) using the response surface method (RSM) based on previous studies done on the variable factors chosen. The optimum conditions were found to be 0.5 vvm oxygen concentration, 10 cm pond depth and 5 days treatment duration for BOD removal (47.1%) and COD removal (42.9%). As for colour removal (13.5%), the optimum conditions were found to be 0.5 vvm oxygen concentration, 5 cm pond depth and 5 days treatment.
format Final Year Project Report
author Lynnettee, Joinin
author_facet Lynnettee, Joinin
author_sort Lynnettee, Joinin
title Optimisation of the Aerobic Digestion Process in Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Ponds
title_short Optimisation of the Aerobic Digestion Process in Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Ponds
title_full Optimisation of the Aerobic Digestion Process in Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Ponds
title_fullStr Optimisation of the Aerobic Digestion Process in Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Ponds
title_full_unstemmed Optimisation of the Aerobic Digestion Process in Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Ponds
title_sort optimisation of the aerobic digestion process in palm oil mill effluent (pome) ponds
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
publishDate 2018
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/35104/1/LYNNETTEE%2024%20pgs.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/35104/4/Lynnettee%20Joinin%20ft.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/35104/
_version_ 1792160682491248640
score 13.211869