The Emergence Survey of Bats at Wind Cave Nature Reserve, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo

Bat emergence survey at Wind Cave Nature Reserve was conducted for nine days from October 20 I 4 to April 20 J 5. A total of I, 908 echolocation calls were obtained from 11 species of bats. One species, Penthetor lucasi does not emit echolocation frequency thus the survey on this species was condu...

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Main Author: Hasrulzaman Hassan, Basri
Format: Final Year Project Report
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/33534/2/Hasrukzaman.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/33534/
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spelling my.unimas.ir.335342023-10-10T08:56:00Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/33534/ The Emergence Survey of Bats at Wind Cave Nature Reserve, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo Hasrulzaman Hassan, Basri QL Zoology Bat emergence survey at Wind Cave Nature Reserve was conducted for nine days from October 20 I 4 to April 20 J 5. A total of I, 908 echolocation calls were obtained from 11 species of bats. One species, Penthetor lucasi does not emit echolocation frequency thus the survey on this species was conducted by observation only. The 11 species of insect-eating bats was Rhinolophus affinis, R. borneensis, R. luctus, Hipposideros larvatus, H. diadema, H. cervinus, H. coxi, H. galeritus, H ater, Myotis horsfieldii and M. montivagus. The most abundance echolocation call recorded was from R. affinis with 951 calls while the most abundance bats can be observed was P. lucasi. The least echolocation calls recorded was H. ater. Most of the species emerged between 1850 hour to 1950 hour. The emergence activity atarted as early as 1800 hour and last can last until 2000hour. Pairwise comparison showed that there are signifant different on the number of call between entrance I and 2, entrance 2 and 3 and entrance 1 and3. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2015 Final Year Project Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/33534/2/Hasrukzaman.pdf Hasrulzaman Hassan, Basri (2015) The Emergence Survey of Bats at Wind Cave Nature Reserve, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo. [Final Year Project Report] (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS)
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
content_source UNIMAS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.unimas.my/
language English
topic QL Zoology
spellingShingle QL Zoology
Hasrulzaman Hassan, Basri
The Emergence Survey of Bats at Wind Cave Nature Reserve, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo
description Bat emergence survey at Wind Cave Nature Reserve was conducted for nine days from October 20 I 4 to April 20 J 5. A total of I, 908 echolocation calls were obtained from 11 species of bats. One species, Penthetor lucasi does not emit echolocation frequency thus the survey on this species was conducted by observation only. The 11 species of insect-eating bats was Rhinolophus affinis, R. borneensis, R. luctus, Hipposideros larvatus, H. diadema, H. cervinus, H. coxi, H. galeritus, H ater, Myotis horsfieldii and M. montivagus. The most abundance echolocation call recorded was from R. affinis with 951 calls while the most abundance bats can be observed was P. lucasi. The least echolocation calls recorded was H. ater. Most of the species emerged between 1850 hour to 1950 hour. The emergence activity atarted as early as 1800 hour and last can last until 2000hour. Pairwise comparison showed that there are signifant different on the number of call between entrance I and 2, entrance 2 and 3 and entrance 1 and3.
format Final Year Project Report
author Hasrulzaman Hassan, Basri
author_facet Hasrulzaman Hassan, Basri
author_sort Hasrulzaman Hassan, Basri
title The Emergence Survey of Bats at Wind Cave Nature Reserve, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo
title_short The Emergence Survey of Bats at Wind Cave Nature Reserve, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo
title_full The Emergence Survey of Bats at Wind Cave Nature Reserve, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo
title_fullStr The Emergence Survey of Bats at Wind Cave Nature Reserve, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo
title_full_unstemmed The Emergence Survey of Bats at Wind Cave Nature Reserve, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo
title_sort emergence survey of bats at wind cave nature reserve, sarawak, malaysian borneo
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
publishDate 2015
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/33534/2/Hasrukzaman.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/33534/
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score 13.211869