Therapeutic deep lamellar keratoplasty for corneal perforations

Objectives/aims Corneal perforation can be potentially blinding unless the integrity of the globe is restored quickly. Although penetrating keratoplasty (PK) may achieve this, it carries a high risk of endothelial rejection in inflamed eyes. Deep lamellar keratoplasty (DLK) may be an alternative o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bhatt, P. R., Lim, Lik Thai, Ramaesh, K.
Format: E-Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2007
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/22050/1/Therapeutic%20deep%20lamellar%20keratoplasty%20for%20corneal%20perforations%20%28abstract%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/22050/
https://www.nature.com/articles/6702428
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Summary:Objectives/aims Corneal perforation can be potentially blinding unless the integrity of the globe is restored quickly. Although penetrating keratoplasty (PK) may achieve this, it carries a high risk of endothelial rejection in inflamed eyes. Deep lamellar keratoplasty (DLK) may be an alternative option to PK in such eyes owing to its potential for a lower incidence of rejection. We report the efficacy of DLK in patients with corneal perforations. Patients and methods Four patients underwent layer-by-layer DLK for noninfective corneal perforation, after measures such as the use of a bandage contact lens, tissue adhesive, and conjunctival pedicle flap had failed. The preoperative visual acuity was hand movements in one patient, 1/60 in two, and 6/60 in one. All four had iris incarcerated within the corneal perforations. SF6 gas (three patients) and air (one patient) were injected into the anterior chamber at the end of surgery.