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Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy Silyl Propyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties

In this study, the physical, mechanical, and morphological properties of clay dispersed styrene-co-3-trimethoxy silyl propyl methacrylate (ST-co-MSPM) impregnated wood polymer nanocomposite (WPNC) were investigated. The WPNC was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), sca...

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Main Authors: Md. Rezaur, Rahman, Md. Tipu, Sultan, Sinin, Hamdan, Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi, Chang, Josephine Hui Lai
Format: E-Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16220/1/Clay%20Dispersed%20Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy%20Silyl%20Propyl%20Methacrylate%20%28abstract%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16220/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705817316284
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spelling my.unimas.ir.162202017-08-22T01:02:43Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16220/ Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy Silyl Propyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties Md. Rezaur, Rahman Md. Tipu, Sultan Sinin, Hamdan Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi Chang, Josephine Hui Lai TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In this study, the physical, mechanical, and morphological properties of clay dispersed styrene-co-3-trimethoxy silyl propyl methacrylate (ST-co-MSPM) impregnated wood polymer nanocomposite (WPNC) were investigated. The WPNC was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), 3-point bending and free-vibration testing. The FT-IR results showed that the absorbance at 698 cm−1 was increased for ST-co-MSPM-clay-WPNC and ST-Clay-WPNC compared with other composites and raw wood. Besides, the hydroxyl group (-OH) was significantly reduced as the strong covalent bond was formed between the –OH groups of wood and the silyl propyl group of 3-trimethoxy silyl propyl methacrylate. The SEM results showed that ST-co-MSPM -clay-WPNC had a smoother surface compared to other nanocomposites and raw wood. The introduction of clay in the WPNC filled the void spaces of the wood and improved the intercalation between the wood and the polymer matrix. The modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR), and dynamic Young’s moduli (Ed) of WPNCs were considerably increased compare to wood polymer composites (WPCs) and raw wood. The raw wood exhibited a higher water uptake (WU) than WPNCs and WPCs. Elsevier 2017 E-Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16220/1/Clay%20Dispersed%20Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy%20Silyl%20Propyl%20Methacrylate%20%28abstract%29.pdf Md. Rezaur, Rahman and Md. Tipu, Sultan and Sinin, Hamdan and Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi and Chang, Josephine Hui Lai (2017) Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy Silyl Propyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties. Procedia Engineering, 184. pp. 529-537. ISSN 1877-7058 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705817316284 doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2017.04.123
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS)
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
content_source UNIMAS Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.unimas.my/
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Md. Rezaur, Rahman
Md. Tipu, Sultan
Sinin, Hamdan
Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi
Chang, Josephine Hui Lai
Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy Silyl Propyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
description In this study, the physical, mechanical, and morphological properties of clay dispersed styrene-co-3-trimethoxy silyl propyl methacrylate (ST-co-MSPM) impregnated wood polymer nanocomposite (WPNC) were investigated. The WPNC was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), 3-point bending and free-vibration testing. The FT-IR results showed that the absorbance at 698 cm−1 was increased for ST-co-MSPM-clay-WPNC and ST-Clay-WPNC compared with other composites and raw wood. Besides, the hydroxyl group (-OH) was significantly reduced as the strong covalent bond was formed between the –OH groups of wood and the silyl propyl group of 3-trimethoxy silyl propyl methacrylate. The SEM results showed that ST-co-MSPM -clay-WPNC had a smoother surface compared to other nanocomposites and raw wood. The introduction of clay in the WPNC filled the void spaces of the wood and improved the intercalation between the wood and the polymer matrix. The modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR), and dynamic Young’s moduli (Ed) of WPNCs were considerably increased compare to wood polymer composites (WPCs) and raw wood. The raw wood exhibited a higher water uptake (WU) than WPNCs and WPCs.
format E-Article
author Md. Rezaur, Rahman
Md. Tipu, Sultan
Sinin, Hamdan
Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi
Chang, Josephine Hui Lai
author_facet Md. Rezaur, Rahman
Md. Tipu, Sultan
Sinin, Hamdan
Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi
Chang, Josephine Hui Lai
author_sort Md. Rezaur, Rahman
title Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy Silyl Propyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title_short Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy Silyl Propyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title_full Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy Silyl Propyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title_fullStr Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy Silyl Propyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title_full_unstemmed Clay Dispersed Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy Silyl Propyl Methacrylate Impregnated Kumpang Wood Polymer Nanocomposites: Impact on Mechanical and Morphological Properties
title_sort clay dispersed styrene-co-3-trimethoxy silyl propyl methacrylate impregnated kumpang wood polymer nanocomposites: impact on mechanical and morphological properties
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2017
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16220/1/Clay%20Dispersed%20Styrene-co-3-Trimethoxy%20Silyl%20Propyl%20Methacrylate%20%28abstract%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16220/
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705817316284
_version_ 1644512320737509376
score 13.211869

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