Staff View: Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA)

Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA)

The main limitation of a conventional palm oil mill effluent (POME) ponding system lies in its inability to completely decolourise effluent. Decolourisation of effluent is aesthetically and environmentally crucial. However, determination of the optimum process parameters is becoming more complex wit...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Tamrin, Khairul Fikri, Zahrim, A.Y.
Format:	E-Article
Language:	English
Published:	Springer Verlag 2017
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15139/7/Determination%20of%20optimum%20polymeric%20coagulant%20in%20palm%20oil%20mill%20%28abstract%29.pdf http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15139/ https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85007173724&doi=10.1007%2fs11356-016-8235-3&partnerID=40&md5=643770f17c5936ba99a7d4ec848a0cc3
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

id	my.unimas.ir.15139
record_format	eprints
spelling	my.unimas.ir.151392017-09-05T02:50:23Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15139/ Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA) Tamrin, Khairul Fikri Zahrim, A.Y. TP Chemical technology The main limitation of a conventional palm oil mill effluent (POME) ponding system lies in its inability to completely decolourise effluent. Decolourisation of effluent is aesthetically and environmentally crucial. However, determination of the optimum process parameters is becoming more complex with the increase of the number of coagulants and responses. The primary objective of this study is to determine the optimum polymeric coagulant in the coagulation–flocculation process of palm oil mill effluent by considering all output responses, namely lignin–tannin, low molecular mass coloured compounds (LMMCC), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N), pH and conductivity. Here, multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA) is employed to discretely measure multiple response characteristics of five different types of coagulants as a function of assessment value. The optimum coagulant is determined based on the highest assessment value and was identified as QF25610 (cationic polyacrylamide). On the other hand, the lowest assessment value was represented by AN1800 (anionic polyacrylamide). This study highlights the simplicity of MOORA approach in handling various input and output parameters, and it may be useful in other wastewater treatment processes as well. Springer Verlag 2017-12-24 E-Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15139/7/Determination%20of%20optimum%20polymeric%20coagulant%20in%20palm%20oil%20mill%20%28abstract%29.pdf Tamrin, Khairul Fikri and Zahrim, A.Y. (2017) Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA). Environmental Science and Pollution Research. pp. 1-7. ISSN 09441344 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85007173724&doi=10.1007%2fs11356-016-8235-3&partnerID=40&md5=643770f17c5936ba99a7d4ec848a0cc3 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-016-8235-3
institution	Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
building	Centre for Academic Information Services (CAIS)
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
content_source	UNIMAS Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://ir.unimas.my/
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Tamrin, Khairul Fikri Zahrim, A.Y. Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA)
description	The main limitation of a conventional palm oil mill effluent (POME) ponding system lies in its inability to completely decolourise effluent. Decolourisation of effluent is aesthetically and environmentally crucial. However, determination of the optimum process parameters is becoming more complex with the increase of the number of coagulants and responses. The primary objective of this study is to determine the optimum polymeric coagulant in the coagulation–flocculation process of palm oil mill effluent by considering all output responses, namely lignin–tannin, low molecular mass coloured compounds (LMMCC), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N), pH and conductivity. Here, multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA) is employed to discretely measure multiple response characteristics of five different types of coagulants as a function of assessment value. The optimum coagulant is determined based on the highest assessment value and was identified as QF25610 (cationic polyacrylamide). On the other hand, the lowest assessment value was represented by AN1800 (anionic polyacrylamide). This study highlights the simplicity of MOORA approach in handling various input and output parameters, and it may be useful in other wastewater treatment processes as well.
format	E-Article
author	Tamrin, Khairul Fikri Zahrim, A.Y.
author_facet	Tamrin, Khairul Fikri Zahrim, A.Y.
author_sort	Tamrin, Khairul Fikri
title	Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA)
title_short	Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA)
title_full	Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA)
title_fullStr	Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA)
title_full_unstemmed	Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA)
title_sort	determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (moora)
publisher	Springer Verlag
publishDate	2017
url	http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15139/7/Determination%20of%20optimum%20polymeric%20coagulant%20in%20palm%20oil%20mill%20%28abstract%29.pdf http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15139/ https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85007173724&doi=10.1007%2fs11356-016-8235-3&partnerID=40&md5=643770f17c5936ba99a7d4ec848a0cc3
_version_	1644512078432567296
score	13.211869

Determination of optimum polymeric coagulant in palm oil mill effluent coagulation using multiple-objective optimisation on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA)

Similar Items