Hybrid Harmony Search Algorithm Integrating Differential Evolution and Lévy Flight for Engineering Optimization
Harmony search algorithm (HSA) is extensively utilized in engineering optimization. Nevertheless, it encounters problems of slow convergence and reduced accuracy, which hinder its capability to escape local optima. This paper proposes HSA-DELF, a novel hybrid algorithm that combines differential...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IEEE
2025
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/47426/1/Hybrid_Harmony_Search_Algorithm_Integrating_Differential_Evolution_and_Lvy_Flight_for_Engineering_Optimization.pdf http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/47426/ https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10840216/authors#authors |
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| Summary: | Harmony search algorithm (HSA) is extensively utilized in engineering optimization. Nevertheless,
it encounters problems of slow convergence and reduced accuracy, which hinder its capability to
escape local optima. This paper proposes HSA-DELF, a novel hybrid algorithm that combines differential
evolution (DE) and Lévy flight (LF) techniques to enhance the performance of HSA. HSA-DELF leverages
multi-mutation strategies of DE and LF random walk combined with weighted individuals to improve
exploration and exploitation based on population fitness standard deviation comparison, and adopts pairwise
iterative updates of the population to achieve faster convergence and higher solution quality. Extensive
experiments were conducted to validate performance on 23 classic benchmark functions and 12 CEC
2022 benchmark functions, followed by comprehensive testing on 7 engineering problems, demonstrating
the superiority of HSA-DELF. Comparative analysis with 5 well-known algorithms (HSA, DE, CSA, GA,
and PSO) and 4 HSA variants (IHS, MHSA, IHSDE, and IMGHSA) confirmed the robustness of HSADELF.
Statistical results, including best, mean, standard deviation, and worst values, consistently highlight
the superior performance of HSA-DELF in terms of convergence speed, solution quality, and robustness. The
Wilcoxon signed-rank test further corroborated these significant advantages. HSA-DELF showed notable
improvements in 6 out of 7 engineering problems, achieving an accuracy of 85.71%. This study establishes
HSA-DELF as an effective and reliable method for solving complex engineering optimization problems. |
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