Mineralogical component of palm oil fuel ash with or without unburned carbon
International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry (ICXRI 2010) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) and X-Ray Application Malaysia Society (XAPP), 9th - 10th June 2010 at Aseania Resort Langkawi, Malaysia.
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Universiti Malaysia Perlis
2010
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my.unimap-90652010-08-25T01:19:14Z Mineralogical component of palm oil fuel ash with or without unburned carbon Chea, Chandara Khairun Azizi, Mohd Azizli Zainal Arifin, Ahmad Syed Fuad, Saiyid Hashim Etsuo, Sakai cheachandara@gmail.com Palm oil fuel ash Glassy content Unburned carbon X-ray diffraction (XRD) Agricultural waste International Conference on X-Rays & Related Techniques in Research & Industry (ICXRI) International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry (ICXRI 2010) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) and X-Ray Application Malaysia Society (XAPP), 9th - 10th June 2010 at Aseania Resort Langkawi, Malaysia. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the mineralogical components of palm oil fuel ash (POFA) with or without unburned carbon by using semi-quantitative X-ray diffraction (XRD). Original POFA taken from palm oil mill was ground in ball mill, producing ground POFA (GPOFA). Unburned carbon was removed by heating the GPOFA at 500 °C for 1 h, producing treated POFA (TPOFA). Neither glassy phase crystallization nor agglomeration of GPOFA particles occurred during the heat treatment. The content of crystalline phase and glassy phase in GPOFA or TPOFA was determined using semi-quantitative XRD analysis internal standard method. The results showed that GPOFA and TPOFA contained 67.22% and 73.89% of glassy phase, respectively, which could be used as pozzolanic materials. The presence of P2O5, K2O and Na2O in POFA was the reason of reducing the melting point of POFA in boiler. 2010-08-25T01:19:14Z 2010-08-25T01:19:14Z 2010-06-09 Working Paper p.103-106 978-967-5760-02-0 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/9065 en Proceedings of the International Conference on X-Rays & Related Techniques in Research & Industry (ICXRI) 2010 Universiti Malaysia Perlis School of Materials Engineering & School of Environmental Engineering |
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Universiti Malaysia Perlis |
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Malaysia |
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| language |
English |
| topic |
Palm oil fuel ash Glassy content Unburned carbon X-ray diffraction (XRD) Agricultural waste International Conference on X-Rays & Related Techniques in Research & Industry (ICXRI) |
| spellingShingle |
Palm oil fuel ash Glassy content Unburned carbon X-ray diffraction (XRD) Agricultural waste International Conference on X-Rays & Related Techniques in Research & Industry (ICXRI) Chea, Chandara Khairun Azizi, Mohd Azizli Zainal Arifin, Ahmad Syed Fuad, Saiyid Hashim Etsuo, Sakai Mineralogical component of palm oil fuel ash with or without unburned carbon |
| description |
International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry (ICXRI 2010) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) and X-Ray Application Malaysia Society (XAPP), 9th - 10th June 2010 at Aseania Resort Langkawi, Malaysia. |
| author2 |
cheachandara@gmail.com |
| author_facet |
cheachandara@gmail.com Chea, Chandara Khairun Azizi, Mohd Azizli Zainal Arifin, Ahmad Syed Fuad, Saiyid Hashim Etsuo, Sakai |
| format |
Working Paper |
| author |
Chea, Chandara Khairun Azizi, Mohd Azizli Zainal Arifin, Ahmad Syed Fuad, Saiyid Hashim Etsuo, Sakai |
| author_sort |
Chea, Chandara |
| title |
Mineralogical component of palm oil fuel ash with or without unburned carbon |
| title_short |
Mineralogical component of palm oil fuel ash with or without unburned carbon |
| title_full |
Mineralogical component of palm oil fuel ash with or without unburned carbon |
| title_fullStr |
Mineralogical component of palm oil fuel ash with or without unburned carbon |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Mineralogical component of palm oil fuel ash with or without unburned carbon |
| title_sort |
mineralogical component of palm oil fuel ash with or without unburned carbon |
| publisher |
Universiti Malaysia Perlis |
| publishDate |
2010 |
| url |
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/9065 |
| _version_ |
1643789382501531648 |
| score |
13.222552 |