Thermal analysis of Paper Sludge and Kaolin Filled Polypropylene (PP)/Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpoymer (EPDM) hybrid composites: the effect of MAPP and LICA

Paper sludge, one of cellulosic materials, is a by product during paper manufacture. Polypropylene (PP)/ethylene propylene diene terpolymer (EPDM) hybrid composites were made using kaolin and paper sludge (PS) filler as reinforcing agents in the PP/EPDM matrix. Both fillers were used at a similar...

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Main Authors: Salmah, Husseinsyah, Che Mohd Ruzaidi, Ghazali, Supri, Abdul Ghani
Other Authors: irsalmah@kukum.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia 2010
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/7460
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spelling my.unimap-74602010-01-03T01:39:39Z Thermal analysis of Paper Sludge and Kaolin Filled Polypropylene (PP)/Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpoymer (EPDM) hybrid composites: the effect of MAPP and LICA Salmah, Husseinsyah Che Mohd Ruzaidi, Ghazali Supri, Abdul Ghani irsalmah@kukum.edu.my Polypropylene Ethylene Propylene diene terpolymer Paper sludge Kaolin Hybrid, composites Composites Materials engineering Paper sludge, one of cellulosic materials, is a by product during paper manufacture. Polypropylene (PP)/ethylene propylene diene terpolymer (EPDM) hybrid composites were made using kaolin and paper sludge (PS) filler as reinforcing agents in the PP/EPDM matrix. Both fillers were used at a similar total filler loading i.e., 60 % by weight of PP/EPDM matrix and maleic anhydride-grafted PP (MAPP) and LICA 12 were used as a compatibilizer and coupling agent, respectively. The thermal and crystallization behaviour of hybrid composites was studied by thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The result showed that the increasing of kaolin loading increased the thermal stability and decreased crystallinity of hybrid composite. The presence of MAPP and LICA also increase the crystallinity and thermal stability of PP/EPDM/Kaolin/PS hybrid composites. 2010-01-03T01:39:39Z 2010-01-03T01:39:39Z 2006 Article http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/7460 en Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Polypropylene
Ethylene Propylene diene terpolymer
Paper sludge
Kaolin
Hybrid, composites
Composites
Materials engineering
spellingShingle Polypropylene
Ethylene Propylene diene terpolymer
Paper sludge
Kaolin
Hybrid, composites
Composites
Materials engineering
Salmah, Husseinsyah
Che Mohd Ruzaidi, Ghazali
Supri, Abdul Ghani
Thermal analysis of Paper Sludge and Kaolin Filled Polypropylene (PP)/Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpoymer (EPDM) hybrid composites: the effect of MAPP and LICA
description Paper sludge, one of cellulosic materials, is a by product during paper manufacture. Polypropylene (PP)/ethylene propylene diene terpolymer (EPDM) hybrid composites were made using kaolin and paper sludge (PS) filler as reinforcing agents in the PP/EPDM matrix. Both fillers were used at a similar total filler loading i.e., 60 % by weight of PP/EPDM matrix and maleic anhydride-grafted PP (MAPP) and LICA 12 were used as a compatibilizer and coupling agent, respectively. The thermal and crystallization behaviour of hybrid composites was studied by thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The result showed that the increasing of kaolin loading increased the thermal stability and decreased crystallinity of hybrid composite. The presence of MAPP and LICA also increase the crystallinity and thermal stability of PP/EPDM/Kaolin/PS hybrid composites.
author2 irsalmah@kukum.edu.my
author_facet irsalmah@kukum.edu.my
Salmah, Husseinsyah
Che Mohd Ruzaidi, Ghazali
Supri, Abdul Ghani
format Article
author Salmah, Husseinsyah
Che Mohd Ruzaidi, Ghazali
Supri, Abdul Ghani
author_sort Salmah, Husseinsyah
title Thermal analysis of Paper Sludge and Kaolin Filled Polypropylene (PP)/Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpoymer (EPDM) hybrid composites: the effect of MAPP and LICA
title_short Thermal analysis of Paper Sludge and Kaolin Filled Polypropylene (PP)/Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpoymer (EPDM) hybrid composites: the effect of MAPP and LICA
title_full Thermal analysis of Paper Sludge and Kaolin Filled Polypropylene (PP)/Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpoymer (EPDM) hybrid composites: the effect of MAPP and LICA
title_fullStr Thermal analysis of Paper Sludge and Kaolin Filled Polypropylene (PP)/Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpoymer (EPDM) hybrid composites: the effect of MAPP and LICA
title_full_unstemmed Thermal analysis of Paper Sludge and Kaolin Filled Polypropylene (PP)/Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpoymer (EPDM) hybrid composites: the effect of MAPP and LICA
title_sort thermal analysis of paper sludge and kaolin filled polypropylene (pp)/ethylene propylene diene terpoymer (epdm) hybrid composites: the effect of mapp and lica
publisher Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan Utara Malaysia
publishDate 2010
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/7460
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score 13.222552