Enhancing the solubility of crystalline nanocellulose (cnc) via dissolution of coconut husk

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Main Author: Lai, Min Yan
Other Authors: Muhammad Faiq, Abdullah
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2021
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73972
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spelling my.unimap-739722022-02-07T01:38:13Z Enhancing the solubility of crystalline nanocellulose (cnc) via dissolution of coconut husk Lai, Min Yan Muhammad Faiq, Abdullah School of Bioprocess Engineering Crystalline nanocellulose (CNC) Nanocellulose Coconut husk Coconut husk fibers Access is limited to UniMAP community. The crystalline nanocellulose (CNC) is one subcategory of nanocellulose. The demand of nanocellulose has to increase tremendously over last few decades due to numerous applications in industry and bio-based product. In this project, CNC has been produced by dissolution of coconut husk using acid hydrolysis. Alkaline pre-treatment has been carried out to remove lignin and hemicellulose. The modeling of the design of experiment for optimization study of the dissolution process is conducted by using Design Expert software version 7.1.6. This experimental design is conducted in order to optimize the solubility of CNC with a significant parameter that affecting the solubility of CNC. The parameters that have been used are reaction time, solid to liquid ratio and acid concentration. The design of experiment (DOE) software has been carried out; the optimum condition to obtain highest CNC solubility was at 120 min, 60 % acid concentration and 1:25 g/mL solid to liquid ratio with the 32.022 % CNC solubility. CNC produced has been analysis using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). This research will focus on the preparation of CNC and its optimization condition to enhance the solubility of CNC from coconut husk. 2021 2022-02-07T01:38:13Z 2022-02-07T01:38:13Z 2017-06 Learning Object http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73972 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Crystalline nanocellulose (CNC)
Nanocellulose
Coconut husk
Coconut husk fibers
spellingShingle Crystalline nanocellulose (CNC)
Nanocellulose
Coconut husk
Coconut husk fibers
Lai, Min Yan
Enhancing the solubility of crystalline nanocellulose (cnc) via dissolution of coconut husk
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Muhammad Faiq, Abdullah
author_facet Muhammad Faiq, Abdullah
Lai, Min Yan
format Learning Object
author Lai, Min Yan
author_sort Lai, Min Yan
title Enhancing the solubility of crystalline nanocellulose (cnc) via dissolution of coconut husk
title_short Enhancing the solubility of crystalline nanocellulose (cnc) via dissolution of coconut husk
title_full Enhancing the solubility of crystalline nanocellulose (cnc) via dissolution of coconut husk
title_fullStr Enhancing the solubility of crystalline nanocellulose (cnc) via dissolution of coconut husk
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing the solubility of crystalline nanocellulose (cnc) via dissolution of coconut husk
title_sort enhancing the solubility of crystalline nanocellulose (cnc) via dissolution of coconut husk
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2021
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73972
_version_ 1729704655415410688
score 13.222552