Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry
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Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
2021
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my.unimap-733092022-01-12T01:40:01Z Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry Aki Ikhwan, Mohd Umi Fazara, Md. Ali, Dr. School of Environmental Engineering Waste treatment Waste sludge Pigment Fertilizer Access is limited to UniMAP community. In the new global economy towards sustainable manufacturing, the industries need to produce products through economic processes while minimizing the negative impacts to the environment through recycling, reducing or utilizing their wastes. The research to date has tended to focus on producing fertilizer or brick from waste sludge rather than making colouring pigments which have higher economic value in the global market. Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) widely used as a coagulant during the wastewater treatment process in rubber-based industry resulted in producing sludge rich with aluminium oxide (Al2O3). This aluminise can be synthesized with metal oxide to become colouring pigments using solid-state reaction method. There is several analytical experiments to find the quality of the pigment and colour produced which include XRF, UV-Vis Spectra, and also SEM. Those metal oxides that have been selected to synthesis with the sludge are Fe2O3 and MnO2. The colours after calcinations are very different to each other. The calcinations temperature also effect the colour of pigment produced. 2021 2022-01-12T01:40:01Z 2022-01-12T01:40:01Z 2014-06 Learning Object http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73309 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) |
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Waste treatment Waste sludge Pigment Fertilizer |
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Waste treatment Waste sludge Pigment Fertilizer Aki Ikhwan, Mohd Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry |
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Umi Fazara, Md. Ali, Dr. |
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Umi Fazara, Md. Ali, Dr. Aki Ikhwan, Mohd |
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Learning Object |
author |
Aki Ikhwan, Mohd |
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Aki Ikhwan, Mohd |
title |
Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry |
title_short |
Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry |
title_full |
Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry |
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Synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry |
title_sort |
synthesis of pigment using waste sludge from rubber-based industry |
publisher |
Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/73309 |
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1724609991357235200 |
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13.211869 |